Since 2006, atmospheric levels of methane — a greenhouse gas 86 times more potent
than carbon dioxide over a 20 - year period — have steadily been on the rise.
As a greenhouse gas, methane is 84 times more potent
than carbon dioxide over 20 years.
The large investments by ECAs in oil and gas projects increase the world's emissions of methane, which is 87 times more potent
than carbon dioxide over a 20 - year period.
Methane, the primary component of natural gas, is a powerful greenhouse gas — 72 times more potent
than carbon dioxide over a 20 - year time frame.
Pound for pound, the effect of methane on climate change is more than 20 times greater
than carbon dioxide over a 100 - year period, according to the Environmental Protection Agency.
But natural gas consists predominately of methane, so even small leaks from natural gas wells can create large climate concerns because methane is a potent greenhouse gas — it's about 30 times more effective at trapping solar heat
than carbon dioxide over a 100 - year period.
It is also a greenhouse gas 34 times more potent
than carbon dioxide over the course of a century.
But when unburned methane is released into the atmosphere, it is a potent greenhouse gas with a warming potential 28 to 34 times greater
than carbon dioxide over a 100 - year timeframe (and up to 84 times more potent over a 20 year timeframe).
Methane or natural gas is 72 times more potent at capturing heat in the atmosphere
than carbon dioxide over the first 20 years after release - and to deal with climate change, we need to focus on the next few decades.
Not exact matches
Deforestation adds more
carbon dioxide to the atmosphere
than the sum total of all cars and trucks on the world's roads... and
over 1 billion trees are cut down each year to produce disposable diapers.
During the Eocene, the concentration of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was more
than 560 parts per million, at least twice preindustrial levels, and the epoch kicked off with a global average temperature more
than 8 degrees Celsius — about 14 degrees Fahrenheit — warmer
than today, gradually cooling
over the next 22 million years.
Growth rates for concentrations of
carbon dioxide have been faster in the past 10 years
than over any 10 - year period since continuous atmospheric monitoring began in the 1950s, with concentrations now roughly 35 percent above preindustrial levels (which can be determined from air bubbles trapped in ice cores).
A report in Nature stated that in some cases the escape of methane, a far more potent greenhouse gas
than carbon dioxide, «could effectively offset the environmental edge that natural gas is said to enjoy
over other fossil fuels.»
If these rates continue, emissions of methane, a greenhouse gas 25 times more powerful
than carbon dioxide on 100 - year time scales, will increase 4 percent
over the next decade.
American Electric Power will begin capturing at best just
over 3 percent of the 8.5 million metric tons of
carbon dioxide emitted by its 1,300 - MW Mountaineer Power Plant in West Virginia later this year and injecting the CO2 more
than three kilometers underground.
As a result — and for reasons that remain unexplained — the waters of the Southern Ocean may have begun to release
carbon dioxide, enough to raise concentrations in the atmosphere by more
than 100 parts per million
over millennia — roughly equivalent to the rise in the last 200 years.
Total annual production emissions, averaged
over five years, would equal about 100 grams of
carbon dioxide per megajoule — which is 7 percent greater
than gasoline emissions and 62 grams above the 60 percent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions as required by the 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act.
Although plant activity can increase with warmer temperatures and higher
carbon dioxideconcentrations, the change in
carbon dioxide amplitude
over the last 50 years is larger
than expected from these effects.
By analyzing boron in shells accumulated
over more
than 2 million years, Hönisch was able to reconstruct in unprecedented detail how atmospheric
carbon dioxide levels have changed
over time.
That's because methane (or CH4) has more
than 30 times the global warming impact of
carbon dioxide (CO2)
over 100 years (and its more
than 80 times more powerful
over 20 years, since methane disappears from the atmosphere far more quickly
than CO2).
Scientists measured how much
carbon dioxide the artificially warmed plants respired — released into the air via their leaves — and learned that
over time, the trees acclimated to warmer temperatures and increased their
carbon emissions less
than expected.
In this scenario,
carbon dioxide concentrations are projected to continue to rise and to exceed 900 parts per million, more
than double today's level of just
over 400 parts per million.
Overturning textbook knowledge, the researchers discovered that the trees «exhale» less
carbon dioxide during the day
than previously thought, and that forest photosynthesis doesn't decline
over the course of the summer.
The models are wrong, and the effects of the increase
carbon dioxide over the last century will be much more severe
than is currently imagined / modelled.
Using the relationship between
carbon dioxide and temperature, staying within that budget means
carbon dioxide emissions
over the industrial era can not contribute more
than 800 billion tonnes of
carbon.
Power plants are expected to pump out more
than 300 billion tons of
carbon dioxide over their expected lifetimes, creating a 4 percent jump in emissions each year
over the next few decades, according to scientists from Princeton University and University of California at Irvine.
This releases methane, a greenhouse gas
over 20 times more potent
than carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the greenhouse gas methane is highly efficient at trapping heat in the atmosphere and a significant contributor to global warming,
over 80 times more potent
than carbon dioxide.
Over a 100 - year timeframe, methane is about 34 times as potent at trapping heat than carbon dioxide, and over 20 years, it's 86 times more pot
Over a 100 - year timeframe, methane is about 34 times as potent at trapping heat
than carbon dioxide, and
over 20 years, it's 86 times more pot
over 20 years, it's 86 times more potent.
Allergenic plants grown at elevated
carbon dioxide produce more pollen
over a longer pollen season
than those grown at ambient levels (78).
The company says that
over the NEDC standardized European driving cycle, its plug - in diesel hybrid will emit less
than 50 grams of
carbon dioxide per kilometer.
The facelifted Mazda Axela will produce five percent less
carbon dioxide (CO2), three percent less nitrous oxide (NOx), two percent fewer non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHC), two percent less sulphur oxide (SOx), and three percent less particulate matter
over its lifetime
than the previous model
The facelifted Mazda Demio will produce 11 percent less
carbon dioxide (CO2), 6 percent less nitrous oxide (NOx), 5 percent fewer non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHC), and 7 percent less sulphur oxide (SOx)
over its lifetime
than the previous model.
I've restored that spectrum to its rightful place in the version below, as well as adding some more material on molecular dipoles at the beginning, since Judge Alsup (and others since) had questions about how it was that
carbon dioxide molecules could act on infrared radiation
over a much larger volume
than the molecules themselves actually occupy.
Shaviv and Veizer (2003) published a paper in the journal GSA Today, where the authors claimed to establish a correlation between cosmic ray flux (CRF) and temperature evolution
over hundreds of millions of years, concluding that climate sensitivity to
carbon dioxide was much smaller
than currently accepted.
There may be far more
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
over the entire prior century
than in previous ones — but that hasn't translated into anywhere near temp.
The release of this trapped methane is a potential major outcome of a rise in temperature; it is thought that this is a main factor in the global warming of 6 °C that happened during the end - Permian extinction as methane is much more powerful as a greenhouse gas
than carbon dioxide (despite its atmospheric lifetime of around 12 years, it has a global warming potential of 72
over 20 years and 25
over 100 years).
The results «indicate that a weak radiative forcing by
carbon dioxide is highly unlikely» and that a «climate sensitivity greater
than 1.5 °C has probably been a robust feature of the Earth's climate system
over the past 420 million years»
Once the first 20 municipalities take advantage of the program and convert to LED street lighting, greenhouse gas emissions are expected to be reduced by more
than 42,000 metric tons of
carbon dioxide over the next 15 years, equivalent to removing 8,840 cars off the road
over this span.
Rather
than engaging in endlessly nitpicking, unproductive arguments
over unknowns such as the logarithmic exponent describing the almost nonexistent / nonexistent effect of
carbon dioxide on temperature, and the «estimate» of CO2 sensitivity, let's look at empirical evidence, and the big picture: CO2 is rising, and the planet's temperature is falling.
While
carbon dioxide (CO2) usually takes the spotlight among greenhouse gases, the impact of methane on climate change is in fact 20 times stronger
than CO2 (
over a 100 - year period).
Today the surface ocean is almost 30 % more acidic
than it was in pre-industrial times, and
over the next few decades, the level of acidity of the surface ocean will continue to rise without deliberate action to reduce
carbon dioxide emissions.
While natural gas releases half the
carbon dioxide of coal when it is burned, it is made up of 80 percent methane, a potent greenhouse gas that traps heat 86 times more effectively
than CO2
over a 20 - year span.
Today the surface ocean is almost 30 % more acidic
than it was in pre-industrial times, and
over the next few decades, the level of acidity of the surface ocean will continue to rise without deliberate action to reduce
carbon dioxide emissions and stabilize»
To reduce methane, a greenhouse gas
over 20 times more potent
than carbon dioxide, farmers in California and the Mid-South implemented a variety of groundbreaking voluntary conservation practices that included alternate wetting and drying and early drainage of their fields as well as crop residue management.
Dr Solomon and her colleagues peg the 2000 - 2009 cooling effect at about a third of the opposite effect they would expect from the
carbon dioxide added
over the same decade, and only a bit more
than a twentieth of the warming expected from the rise in
carbon dioxide since the industrial revolution.
It achieves this objective primarily through the weekly online publication of CO2 Science, and which
over the years has presented more
than 5,000 synopses of peer - reviewed scientific journal articles, original research, and other educational materials germane to the debate
over carbon dioxide and global change.
In 2008 the growth rate in the fossil fuel
carbon dioxide emissions was smaller
than in the preceding five years, but it was still
over 2 %.
Methane (CH4) deserves attention it is such a highly potent greenhouse gas — 25 — 33 times more powerful
than carbon dioxide (CO2)
over a 100 - year time - horizon, but as much as 100 time more potent
over 20 years, according to the latest research!
At the same time, those increases in
carbon dioxide occurred
over a much longer time frame
than we are dealing with currently.