RealClimate gives a good explanation of carbon dioxide equivalents when used in terms of atmospheric concentrations rather
than emissions at http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2007/10/co2-equivalents/.
«The radio emission arrives last but persists much longer
than emissions at other wavebands,» Hallinan says.
Not exact matches
Mascarenhas estimates that applying her company's technology to the methane that's currently vented or flared could reduce Alberta's GHG
emissions by 60 megatonnes — 35 % of Canada's 2020 reduction goal —
at a cost of less
than $ 1.70 per tonne.
Refinery manager Simon Butterworth said in a statement that the decision to shut down the burner, which improves plant efficiency, was made despite independent analysis of air quality indicating that workplace
emissions from the facility were
at least 100 times better
than standards required for occupational health.
The company claims its service conserves one gallon of fuel per idling hour per truck, and with more
than one million truckers on the road
at any given time, the savings add up — so far, says Wilson, eight million gallons of fuel have been saved, 83,000 metric tons of
emissions have been eliminated, and 150,000 road cowboys have plugged in.
The latest report from the International Panel on Climate Change, an intergovernmental group charged with researching the effects of carbon
emissions, said
at the end of September that climate change is unequivocal and that going forward, sea levels will rise
at a faster rate
than they have over the past 40 years.
(In 2011, Cenovus Energy let on that output from two of its in situ oilsands projects could meet the standard, which mandates that crude oil imported to the state have lower wells - to - wheels
emissions than the average of all crudes sold in the U.S.) «Yes, I think that's feasible,» says George Hoberg, a political scientist
at the University of British Columbia who specializes in environmental conflict.
Besides, as some savvy environmentalists are arguing, trying to reduce GHG
emissions by chocking fossil fuel supplies — rather
than reducing demand for them — is tilting
at windmills.)
Its conclusion — that drive - thrus create fewer
emissions than parking lots — is based on a finding that when parkers turn off their cars, the catalytic converter cools and is less efficient
at reducing
emissions.
«
At over 20 GW of installed solar electric capacity, we now have enough solar in the U.S. to power 4.6 million homes, reducing harmful carbon
emissions by more
than 25 million metric tons a year.
«The study says it will be very hard to make a biofuel that has a better greenhouse gas impact
than gasoline using corn residue,» which puts it in the same boat as corn - based ethanol, said David Tilman, a professor
at the University of Minnesota who has done research on biofuels»
emissions from the farm to the tailpipe.
A peer - reviewed study performed
at the Energy Department's Argonne National Laboratory in 2012 found that biofuels made with corn residue were 95 per cent better
than gasoline in greenhouse gas
emissions.
PCE's default option, ECOplus, is 50 % renewable and 75 % greenhouse gas
emissions free,
at a generation rate that is priced 5 % less
than PG&E.
Volkswagen's
emissions scandal has more in common with the arcane algorithms and opaque schemes
at the heart of Wall Street's financial crisis
than with traditional automotive recalls
«Reducing greenhouse gas
emissions while still growing as a company is one of the defining business challenges of the 21st century, and we're proud to be addressing that challenge head - on, starting with our new 2025 goal to achieve absolute reductions of no less
than three percent year - over-year,» said Dean Scarborough, Avery Dennison's chairman and CEO, who will travel to Paris this December to discuss climate change with other business leaders
at COP21.
The livestock industry notes that if some or most of the methane could be incorporated into the animal's nutrition processes, rather
than being emitted, this would increase productive weight gain
at the same time as cutting greenhouse gas
emissions, for a double bonus effect.
Coffee, especially shade coffee, is a global crop that has a relatively lower impact on greenhouse gas
emissions and a more positive impact on carbon sequestration
than many other crops.There is potential for shade coffee farms to contribute to the mitigation of climate change and generate income for farmers
at the same time; I have a previous post that outlines the basics.
Tetra Pak has pledged that by 2030, the greenhouse gas
emissions from its own operations will be
at least 40 % lower
than in 2015.
«Without detailed information from these companies explaining how they arrived
at their estimated
emissions factors, it is not possible for us to assess why the
emissions factors they use are so much lower
than those determined by the FAO.»
Molson Coors has reduced its carbon
emissions by 6.5 % and saved more
than # 750,000 from the first year of operation of its new energy centre based
at its Burton Brewery site in the UK.
If the UK government complied with EU air quality and
emissions rules, then we would all be breathing much cleaner air
than at present.
Finally, with the UK responsible for less
than two per cent of global
emissions, action
at home is not enough.
So let's
at the very least resolve that we're going to cut our carbon
emissions no slower but also no faster
than our fellow countries in Europe.
«
At the end of the day, economic incentives for cleaner, less - polluting energy will have a greater impact on reducing CO2
emissions than a non-binding agreement with no enforcement mechanisms,» Faso said in a statement.
Because methane
emissions from a cow's manure are typically lower
than those released from its belching, future studies should look
at the effect of antibiotics on that source of the greenhouse gas, too, the researchers suggest.
Greenhouse gases rose slightly each year between 2013 and 2015, when they reached 98.3 million tons, 11 percent higher
than 1990 levels, said Bill Drumheller, who tracks the state's
emissions at the Washington Department of Ecology.
At radio frequencies greater than 10 gigahertz the radio emission matched that of the microwave background, but at lower frequencies it was several times stronge
At radio frequencies greater
than 10 gigahertz the radio
emission matched that of the microwave background, but
at lower frequencies it was several times stronge
at lower frequencies it was several times stronger.
By following carbon
emissions in more
than 100 countries and 57 industrial sectors — from the extraction of the fuels to the energy inputs in creating goods and services to delivery to the final consumer — he and his colleagues uncovered a more complete story of who emits the world's greenhouse gases, and
at which point in the supply chain.
That's why we have to look
at the balance in terms of what is cheaper: Can we reduce
emissions of greenhouse gases today so that we can stabilize the earth's climate, rather
than adapt to the impacts of climate change and incur much higher costs over a period of time?
Some climate organizations have been critical of companies that invest heavily in RECs, charging that the financial instruments are less effective
at reducing greenhouse gas
emissions than other measures.
«
At the highest temperatures, the electron temperature is much higher than that of acoustic vibrational modes of the graphene lattice, so that less energy is needed to attain temperatures needed for visible light emission,» Myung - Ho Bae, a senior researcher at KRISS and co-lead author, observe
At the highest temperatures, the electron temperature is much higher
than that of acoustic vibrational modes of the graphene lattice, so that less energy is needed to attain temperatures needed for visible light
emission,» Myung - Ho Bae, a senior researcher
at KRISS and co-lead author, observe
at KRISS and co-lead author, observes.
These results indicate that the polymers studied have large cross sections for stimulated
emission, that population inversion can be achieved
at low pump energies, and that the emitted photons travel distances greater
than the gain length within the gain medium.
Last week New Scientist reported that US
emissions could be cut by more
than 7 per cent if people changed their ways
at home.
If China's use of renewable and nuclear energy grows
at a plausible rate, and the country captures some of its
emissions from coal - burning power stations and keeps making improvements in energy efficiency, by 2050 its total
emissions could end up 4 per cent lower
than today, says Zhou.
On April 13, more
than 170 states agreed to the new road map, which aims to reduce shipping
emissions at least 50 percent below 2008 levels by 2050.
The simulations suggest that, for greenhouse gas
emissions at or above current rates, changes in climate will very likely be larger
than the changes already observed during the 20th century.
«Peak diesel train
emissions at London station worse
than road - side equivalents.»
Incorporating a pricing mechanism into our climate policy would likely be more efficient
at driving down greenhouse gas
emissions at a lower cost
than the current policy of regulating such
emissions under the Clean Air Act.
Peak - time
emissions from diesel trains
at London's Paddington Station exceed the European recommendations for outdoor air quality, and are higher
than nearby roadsides on the majority of days.
Jacobson explains that total anthropogenic, or human - created, carbon dioxide
emissions, excluding biomass burning, now stand
at more
than 39 billion tons annually.
The administration released its strategy
at the UN climate talks for cutting U.S.
emissions more
than 80 percent by mid-century
In the «Continued Effort» scenario, China's carbon
emissions would not level off until around 2040, ten years later
than in the «Accelerated Effort» scenario, and
at a level 20 percent higher.
However, researchers note that it retains more
than 88 percent of its
emission at typical LED operating temperatures.
«The Commission is concerned that over-reliance on international offsets — given the practical difficulty of assuring that
emissions reductions claimed in other countries are real, permanent, additional, and verifiable — could undermine program goals and political support, especially if substantial U.S. funds are leaving the country to support abatement efforts abroad rather
than at home,» it states.
Natural gas blended with renewable hydrogen also produces less
emissions than regular natural gas when used
at a power plant or as a transport fuel.
Researchers estimate that if all human - related deforestation of the tropics were to stop, the forests could absorb more carbon
than at present, equivalent to one - fifth of global
emissions.
«
At Northwest, our greenhouse gas
emissions have gone down 25 percent since 2000 and about 5 percent less
than 1990,» says Ken Hylander, Northwest's senior vice president of safety and engineering.
WASHINGTON (Reuters)- U.S. greenhouse gas
emissions fell nearly 10 percent from 2005 to 2012, more
than halfway toward the U.S.'s 2020 target pledged
at United Nations climate talks, according to the latest national
emissions inventory.
The rate
at which carbon
emissions warmed Earth's climate almost 56 million years ago resembles modern, human - caused global warming much more
than previously believed, but involved two pulses of carbon to the atmosphere, University of Utah researchers and their colleagues found.
If global
emissions continue
at the current trajectory, Australia is expected to warm more
than 9 F by 2090.