Studies have shown that active stock picking and actively managed mutual funds don't do better
than index funds over the long term anyway.
Although mutual funds perform better
than index funds over the long run, adding tax on realized gains to the costs, mutual funds do not look superior to index funds.
I've several times repeated my advice on investing in individual stocks: do it if you enjoy it, but don't expect to do better
than index funds over the long haul.
So it's simply not true to say that actively managed funds have no chance of earning higher returns
than index funds over the long term.
Of course, but they are the exception, not the rule, and of those who complain, maybe one in five can do better
than an index fund over the long haul.
Not exact matches
Moreover, BlackRock's heavy focus on
index funds, which have to stay invested in the stocks in a given
index, gives it less sway
over companies
than activists willing to dump a stock if their demands aren't met.
To minimize the impact of fees on your own savings, choose
index funds and ETFs
over actively managed
funds; if you plan to hire a financial adviser, calculate whether you'll save money by paying an hourly fee rather
than an annual percentage of your assets.
«If you invested in a very low - cost
index fund — where you don't put the money in at one time, but average in
over 10 years — you'll do better
than 90 percent of people who start investing at the same time,» Buffett said at the 2004 Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting.
The gist of these studies is this:
Over time, investors who buy and hold long - term investments, and specifically low - cost
index funds, earn more money
than investors chasing the latest investment trend.
It is well - established that you're better off,
over the long haul, investing in passively - managed
index funds rather
than actively - managed mutual or pension
funds.
Someone who invested $ 1,000 in the Value
fund with Miller in 1993 earned more
than $ 6,000
over the next decade, twice what they would have seen by investing in the S&P
index.
«In a horrible, truly worst - case scenario, a high - quality bond
index fund is still less risky
over the course of a year
than stocks are in one day,» says the investment adviser Allan Roth, founder of Wealth Logic in Colorado Springs, alluding to the 20 percent decline in the Standard & Poor's 500 - stock
index on Oct. 19, 1987.
Ten million randomly picked portfolios performed better
over four decades, once the risk taken was considered,
than an
index based on the size of the companies included on it, which is how tracker
funds select shares.»
Mutual
funds have much higher management fees
than index funds and almost always will make you less money
over longer periods of time.
Professionals rarely do so well
over 50 years that their decisions about when to get in and out of a stock lead to better performance
than they might have achieved by just putting money into an
index fund that buys every stock in a particular category.
The most popular basket commodities
fund, the PowerShares DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (NYSEArca: DBC), has over $ 7 billion in assets under management — more than three times the assets of the iPath Dow Jones - UBS Commodity Total Return ETN (NYSEArca: DJP) and nearly six times the assets of the iShares S&P GSCI Commodity - Indexed Trust (NYSEArca: G
fund, the PowerShares DB Commodity
Index Tracking
Fund (NYSEArca: DBC), has over $ 7 billion in assets under management — more than three times the assets of the iPath Dow Jones - UBS Commodity Total Return ETN (NYSEArca: DJP) and nearly six times the assets of the iShares S&P GSCI Commodity - Indexed Trust (NYSEArca: G
Fund (NYSEArca: DBC), has
over $ 7 billion in assets under management — more
than three times the assets of the iPath Dow Jones - UBS Commodity Total Return ETN (NYSEArca: DJP) and nearly six times the assets of the iShares S&P GSCI Commodity -
Indexed Trust (NYSEArca: GSG).
Over the past four years, Icahn's investment
funds have outperformed the S&P 500
Index, averaging returns of more
than 25 % a year, a feat few hedge
fund managers can claim.
In our view, with investment management fees coming down significantly
over the past decade, it is entirely possible for plan sponsors to add skilled active management to their core lineup, at lower cost
than in the past and with potentially broader opportunities
than index funds alone.
The bottom line is that with ETFs you have a bit more control
over the purchase price
than with
index funds.
Given the fact that a high percentage of managed
funds don't do better
than index funds, especially
over the long run, the chances that any individual will do so seem rather low.
It's well known that the majority of actively managed mutual
funds under perform comparable
index funds over any period longer
than a few years.
The
fund is up an average of 9 % a year
over five years, better
than 99 % of its foreign large - value peers... The goal is to offer investors broad exposure to international markets, but in a portfolio that doesn't simply mimic its benchmark, the MSCI EAFE
Index.
Over the past five years, the
fund, a member of the Kiplinger 25, returned an annualized 6.7 % — 2.0 percentage points per year more
than Barclay's U.S. Aggregate Bond
index.
Despite the 44 - per - cent shrinkage in
index members over the past two years, he said the ETF still has more constituents than its closest competitor, the iShares Dow Jones Canada Select Dividend Index Fund, wit
index members
over the past two years, he said the ETF still has more constituents
than its closest competitor, the iShares Dow Jones Canada Select Dividend
Index Fund, wit
Index Fund, with 30.
For example, the U.S. version of the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets
Index Fund (NYSE: EEM, recently launched in Canada as ticker XEM) has posted large tracking errors over the past three years, lagging its index by 4.8 % in 2007, besting it by 3.3 % in 2008, and trailing again by more than 9 % so far this
Index Fund (NYSE: EEM, recently launched in Canada as ticker XEM) has posted large tracking errors
over the past three years, lagging its
index by 4.8 % in 2007, besting it by 3.3 % in 2008, and trailing again by more than 9 % so far this
index by 4.8 % in 2007, besting it by 3.3 % in 2008, and trailing again by more
than 9 % so far this year.
In fact,
over most five - year periods, less
than 10 % of actively managed
funds exceed their
index benchmarks.
Over the last 10 years, the mutual
fund's tracking error has amounted to a mere 0.09 % annually, and since its inception in 1999, the
fund has returned 5.15 %, three basis points more
than its benchmark
index.
More
than 75 % of its
funds have beaten their category benchmarks
over the past 15 years, and 80 %
over five years, according to Morningstar — remarkable for what some investors wrongly dismiss as
index investing.
An investor who buys and holds a handful of stocks for 2 decades is much less «active»
than an investor who invests solely in passive
index funds - and yet one investor will go out of his way to call himself a «passive» investor
over the other.
If I were to purchase $ 10,000 of an S&P
Index Fund today, and the S&P
Index were to rise by 30 percent
over the next 12 months, would you be able to tell me at the end of the 12 months a number that is a better assessment of the true value of my investment
than the number I would get by looking in the newspapers?
The Standard & Poor's
Index vs. Active (SPIVA) mid-2014 report says that more
than 70 percent of actively managed
funds lost to their respective benchmarks
over the previous five years.
According to the SPIVA report, the S&P 1500
index (a more comprehensive measure of the U.S. stock market
than the S&P 500) earned an annualized 19.18 percent
over the five years ending June 30, 2014; the average actively managed
fund made 17.95 percent — a difference of 1.23 percent.
While he trails the Vanguard
fund above half the time, the magnitude of his «wins»
over the
index fund is far greater
than the size of his losses.
Large cap value
funds over long periods add more
than 1 % per year to returns, compared with the Standard & Poor's 500
Index SPX, +0.35 %.
Debt does not necessarily mean high risk, and investing in
index funds over a long period is less risky
than your home.
The latest SPIVA Scorecard from S&P Dow Jones
Indices shows that more
than 70 % of U.S. stock
fund managers underperformed their benchmark
index over the past five years.
I remain convinced that
over the long term, an investment in TAVF will combine both greater upside potential, and much less downside risk,
than would an investment in an
Index Fund such as the Vanguard 500
Index Fund.
The now $ 537 million
fund has returned an average of 10.9 % a year
over [the current manager's] tenure, better
than the 8.7 % for the Russell 2000 Growth
index.
The safest, most reliable way to ensure good returns
over time is to try to match the market returns — through low - cost
index funds — rather
than attempting to beat the market.
This is particularly true for large investors such as the Principal CITs (which at all relevant times had
over $ 2 billion invested in
index fund investments), that can leverage their billions in investable assets to negotiate lower fees
than what is available to the vast majority of investors.
Over the long haul, a higher percentage of
fund managers underperform an
index than stocks underperform an
index.
If you are a long - term investor (by which I mean more
than 15 years), you'd save money by choosing VEA
over the
index mutual
fund.
[active management] has guided [this] low - cost
fund to 4.5 % average annual returns
over the past three years — better
than 85 % of intermediate - bond
funds tracked by Morningstar and ahead of the 4.2 % average annual gains for the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond
Index.
Since
index funds simply buy the stocks or bonds that make up
indexes like the Standard & Poor's 500 or Barclays U.S. Aggregate bond
index rather
than spend millions on costly research and manpower to identify which securities might perform best, they're able to pass those savings along to shareholders in the form of lower annual fees, which translates to higher returns and more wealth
over the long term.
It certainly sounds good — and if I could get it for free I'd be all
over it — but with most real - world implementations costing 0.5 - 1 % more
than really low cost cap - weighted
index funds / ETFs it's hard for me to make the leap.
Editorially, Kiplinger's magazine has championed
over the decades a number of personal finance strategies and investment products that later became popular «conventional wisdom»: the superiority of systematic investing (dollar cost averaging)
over market timing; growth stocks that paid little or no dividends but invested in new technologies; mutual
funds, especially no - load
funds; stock
index funds; term life insurance, rather
than whole - life; and global investing.
At least your
index fund won't get so easily gamed, and given the small cap effect
over time, you'll probably do better
than the S&P 500, even excluding the effects of gaming.
The
fund has put up an impressive track record, averaging 20 % a year
over the past five years, better
than 99 % of its foreign small - and mid-cap peers and more
than double the returns of its benchmark, the MSCI World ex-USA small growth
index.
Stock portfolios should thus do better
than index funds if you can just let your System 2 do the thinking, and individual stocks give you other advantages such as better control
over timing of realizing gains & losses, etc..
So joining the market with
index funds would generate better yields
over time
than any financial wizard could.