Not exact matches
«If workers spend time discussing the
outcome of last night's game rather
than devoting this time to job - related activities, then these workers will be less productive in terms of output produced
per unit of time,» write Coates and Humphreys.
Since the mid 2000s, the unemployment rate has averaged 5 1/4
per cent, a better
outcome than in the previous three decades.
This is a much better
outcome than was expected 12 months ago, when the IMF was forecasting growth of just 2
per cent.
Over the past year, the number of people with jobs has increased by more
than 2 1/2
per cent, a positive
outcome given that the working - age population is increasing at around 1 1/2
per cent a year.
If wage negotiations, for example, were to build in current low expected price increases — of the order of 2 to 3
per cent — that kind of behaviour would clearly produce better national
outcomes than if larger increases (not backed by genuine productivity gains) were pursued and granted, only to be followed by a tightening of policy.
Inflation
outcomes have been broadly in line with the ECB's target of inflation close to, but less
than, 2
per cent.
But we accept the five - year phaseout as a far better
outcome than the highly protectionist phaseout of U.S. tariffs, which will delay the elimination of the 25 -
per - cent «chicken» tariff applied to pickup truck imports in the United States for 30 years.
Mr Joyce said the report contained data which shows more
than 99
per cent of livestock exported have experienced a positive welfare
outcome since comprehensive welfare standards spanning the entire supply chain were introduced in 2011.
The Murray Darling Basin Plan's (the Basin Plan) Sustainable Diversion Limit (SDL) adjustment mechanism enables the Basin - wide SDL for surface water (10,873 GL
per year) to be changed up or down by no more
than 5 %, as long as environmental, social and economic
outcomes are not compromised.
Seventy
per cent do not show any worse long - term
outcomes than children whose parents have not separated (Lamb, 2007).
The most recent large scale study comparing
outcomes for mother and baby reported in the British Medical Journal last month showed that for women who had previously given birth, adverse
outcomes were less common among planned home births (1
per 1,000)
than among planned hospital births (2.3
per 1,000).
Rates of obstetrical intervention are high in U.S. hospitals, and we found large absolute differences in the risks of these interventions between planned out - of - hospital births and in - hospital births.38 In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal
outcomes are infrequent in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less
than 1 fetal death
per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyses.
Just one
per cent of the electorate - less
than half a million voters in marginal swing seats - determined the
outcome of the last general election.
New York spends more money
per student
than any other state in the country, and yet its schools yield mediocre education
outcomes, such as test scores and graduation rates.
More
than 60
per cent of Scottish voters believe a Labour government in Westminster would be the best
outcome for Scotland, according to Ipsos MORI's research.
However, only 28
per cent say their preferred
outcome in 2015 would be another Lib - Con coalition — just one point more
than the number who want a Labour majority government.
Gov. Andrew Cuomo has pushed the evaluations as a key strategy for improving student
outcomes, which are mediocre despite that New York spends more money
per pupil
than any other state.
The study also found that if people consumed on average more
than 20g of nuts
per day, there was little evidence of further improvement in health
outcomes.
An analysis of clinical and institutional risk factors that may affect survival showed that medical centers performing fewer
than five transplants
per year had poorer
outcomes than high - volume centers.
In another recent study published by the NEJM (3), researchers compared the health
outcomes of patients that followed the very low sodium diet recommended by the FDA and AHA, consuming less
than 3 g
per day, and found that they had a higher risk of death or cardiovascular
than those who consumed more
than 7 grams
per day:
Compared with potassium excretion of less
than 1.5 grams
per day, higher potassium excretion was associated with reduced risk of the composite
outcome.
[3] But what makes it particularly valuable is that it directly compares the impact of reducing sticker prices versus increasing institutional spending
per student — and does so using a rigorous methodology that allows an estimate of causal effects, rather
than just correlations between tuition, institutional spending, and student
outcomes.
These «cyber» charters must now document their instructional minutes, and their
per - pupil funding may be reduced if they offer less
than the minimum number of student course minutes
per year — a district - style regulation of the process of education without regard for
outcomes.
More
than 60
per cent of Class 7 students can not make a scientific prediction related to the
outcomes of a context involving the concept of camouflage in animals
According to a report from The Key - an organisation providing leadership and management support to schools - found that more
than seven in 10 (73
per cent) secondary school leaders in England are calling for the school system to provide better
outcomes for their vocationally and technically minded pupils
Because recessions may affect student
outcomes through channels other
than school budgets (such as parental employment or neighborhood crime), the Shores and Steinberg result likely reflects all ill - effects of the recession rather
than those through reduced
per - pupil spending
per se.
A study by Stanford's Center for Research on Education
Outcomes (CREDO) finds that over the course of three years, Texas charter school students on average gained the equivalent of 17 more days of reading instruction
per year
than their district school peers.
The administration and the House Appropriations Committee also proposed elimination or severe cuts, respectively, to the 21st Century Community Learning Centers program.45 Currently funded with more
than $ 1 billion, this program provides enrichment opportunities in safe environments to more
than 1.6 million students
per year, 46 70 percent of whom are students of color.47 Much of this funding supports after - school programs, but 21st CCLC also funds before - school and summer programs.48 Research indicates that participation in 21st CCLC is linked to better attitudes toward school, higher rates of school attendance, fewer suspensions, and better performance in school, among other
outcomes.49 In addition, many of these programs provide students with snacks or meals.50
If you point out that
per pupil spending has more
than doubled in the last three decades (adjusting for inflation) while student
outcomes have remained unchanged, people blame the rising costs of special education.
However, there are educational policies that improve student achievement and adult
outcomes by far larger amounts
per dollar spent
than across - the - board spending increases.
Specifically, each of four evaluations of U.S. family income support programs found substantially larger test score increases
per $ 1,000 of public expenditure
than resulted from programs specifically aimed at improving educational
outcomes by focusing on school readiness.
In fact, like most charter schools, even those in public - private partnerships, receive on average 30 % less
per pupil
than their traditional school peers whose management has no accountability or incentive to improve student
outcomes.
In his recent book, Don't Send Him in Tomorrow, he discusses competing theories for why special schools have much better inspection
outcomes (92
per cent good or outstanding)
than mainstream primary or secondaries.
They also reported lower -
than - recommended levels of health
outcomes and sleep
per night.
'' [T] hree factors were found to be in place that were positively related to effective professional development resulting in positive teaching and learning
outcomes: (1) the professional development
per se must be sustained for at least two years and (2) implemented in the classroom for more
than 1.5 years with (3) 75 % or more teachers in the school participating.»
For that, the U.S. health system generally delivers worse health
outcomes than any other developed country, all of which spend on average about half what we do
per person.
«We also generally find a trickle of «stupid» people who have been fixated on the headline costs,» Mr Milton said, pointing out that some might think an ongoing fee of 0.75
per cent is better
than 1.5
per cent when the latter can offer a far better
outcome.
The reasons for that are many: the timid language of scientific probabilities, which the climatologist James Hansen once called «scientific reticence» in a paper chastising scientists for editing their own observations so conscientiously that they failed to communicate how dire the threat really was; the fact that the country is dominated by a group of technocrats who believe any problem can be solved and an opposing culture that doesn't even see warming as a problem worth addressing; the way that climate denialism has made scientists even more cautious in offering speculative warnings; the simple speed of change and, also, its slowness, such that we are only seeing effects now of warming from decades past; our uncertainty about uncertainty, which the climate writer Naomi Oreskes in particular has suggested stops us from preparing as though anything worse
than a median
outcome were even possible; the way we assume climate change will hit hardest elsewhere, not everywhere; the smallness (two degrees) and largeness (1.8 trillion tons) and abstractness (400 parts
per million) of the numbers; the discomfort of considering a problem that is very difficult, if not impossible, to solve; the altogether incomprehensible scale of that problem, which amounts to the prospect of our own annihilation; simple fear.
More
than 90
per cent said they preferred to resolve family law disputes through collaborative processes whenever possible and 94
per cent said their clients were satisfied with the
outcomes when doing so.
The research findings from The Veritas 2017 GDPR Report, which surveyed more
than 900 senior business decision makers in 2017 across Europe, the U.S. and Asia Pacific, also found that more
than 20
per cent (21 %) are very worried about potential layoffs, fearing that staff reductions may be an inevitable
outcome as a result of financial penalties incurred as a result of GDPR compliance failures.
Best
outcome: Standard (Non-Tobacco) rates if you use marijuana no more
than two times
per month.
An estimated 1,560 children died because of maltreatment, with the highest rates of victimization in the first year of life — 20.6
per 1,000 children.1 Research demonstrates that
outcomes for children who survive child maltreatment (defined as neglect, abuse, or a combination of the two) are poor, with performance below national norms in a range of
outcomes areas, including psychosocial and cognitive well - being and academic achievement.2, 3,4 The costs to society overall of these children not reaching their full potential and the lower
than expected productivity of adult survivors of abuse are estimated at as much as $ 50 - 90 billion
per year in the U.S. 5,6 These findings underscore the need for strategies to prevent child maltreatment in order to improve
outcomes for children, families and communities.
«We're committed to providing high quality services that have positive
outcomes for our clients, and more
than 98
per cent of our counselling clients are satisfied with the service they receive,» Dr Bickerdike said.
Limitations include attrition at the latter follow - up points, telephone administration of self - report measures may have yielded different results
than if those instruments had been completed privately by participants, and
outcomes are not reported
per treatment program therefore can not determine which program had effect on participants.
As expected, the responsiveness of the depressed mothers was generally poorer
than that of the well controls; and when the nature of this early maternal interactive behaviour was considered, it was found to account for the differences in the cognitive
outcome at 9 and 18 months of the depressed and well mothers» infants.6 14 The interactive style associated with the occurrence of depression, therefore, rather
than exposure to depressive symptoms
per se, carries the major explanatory force.
This may have been partly due to limitations in
outcomes data in the study, but even if the intervention could be targeted solely at high - risk children it would only be cost - effective if society was willing to pay more
than $ 750 000 (2004 prices)
per case of conduct disorder averted (Foster and Jones, 2006, 2007; Foster, 2010).