Warming of arctic soils and
thawing of permafrost thus can have substantial consequences for the global climate, as the large C and N stores could be released to the atmosphere as the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O).
Not exact matches
However, little study has been done
thus far on the effects
of permafrost thaw on Arctic and subarctic ponds.
Their findings, published March 9 in Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences, show that groundwater from the seasonal
thawing of the «active layer»
of soil above the
permafrost adds significantly to the overall concentration
of methane in the lake and
thus influences the emission
of this powerful greenhouse gas to the atmosphere.
Isn't the methane from the tropical wetlands part
of a natural cycle (
thus net zero), while the
thawed permafrost is a net positive source
of methane?
The next big issue to «surface» I fear is the issue
of permafrost thawing, and
thus releasing methane into the atmosphere, which is not going to be a good thing for the planet.
Because present - day
permafrost landscapes generally support a greater abundance
of lakes and wetlands than do
thawed landscapes (Smith et al., 2005, 2007), a complete disappearance
of permafrost would suggest an ultimately drier land surface and
thus reduced methane production.