Not exact matches
In 2013, India banned all
animal testing,
then banned even the import of beauty products that engage in
animal testing.
This sweeping anthropocentric position
then leads him to the conclusion that it is permissible, if not desirable, to breed and keep
animals for our food, work, and pleasure, and he approves, in particular, of their use in medical research and even in the
testing of cosmetics that are to be marketed.
United have often been described as a» wounded
animal» in similarly
testing times, but back
then they knew how to bite back.
I'm going to
test Arm & Hammer Baking Soda as a stuffed
animal cleaner by sprinkling the
animals with baking soda, waiting 15 minutes and
then brushing off the residue.
They
then tested the contributions of samples from breast milk as well as individual molecules in both
animal and cellular models of infection, measuring the length of time until resolution.
The
animal's corpse was
then sent it to the Westchester County Department of Health for rabies and other
testing.
The first activist
then jokes that he or she is «gonna run some medical experiments on them» before the second adds: «We could use them as substitutes for
animals when
testing.»
As for the skin version of the
test,
animals» fur is shaved and
then several layers of skin are removed with sticky tape before technicians apply
test substances and cover over the abraded area with plastic sheeting.
Still used today by some companies, the
test involves applying a small amount of the substance under study to an
animal's eye or skin for several hours, and
then observing whether or not irritation occurs over the following week or two.
Even as researchers
test these findings in
animals, Nabel's team is exploring an intriguing possibility: adding the Ebola virus membrane protein to a harmless virus that could
then carry therapeutic genes specifically to endothelial cells.
Researchers performed a meta - analysis of literature examining patients with NASH, and
then tested their hypothesis using an
animal model, which enabled them to eliminate possible confounders of the clinical data, such as antibiotic exposure and medical comorbidities.
The next step is to add nerve cells to make the muscles contract,
then test these in
animals.
But vaccines that only contained HIV's surface protein looked lackluster in
animal and
test tube studies, and
then proved worthless in large - scale clinical trials.
Finally, the researchers
tested this circuitry in live
animals, artificially turning on the motor neurons in anesthetized mice and
then looking to see how the auditory cortex responded.
Only
then was Deisseroth ready to
test optogenetics in a living
animal.
The rats were
then divided into eight treatment groups of 15
animals each to
test slightly differing combinations of chemicals that would allow the precursor cells to take on their desired roles.
Yong, a neuroscientist, initially had the idea to
test the acne medicine in an
animal model since minocycline has many anti-inflammatory properties that he thought could be useful in treating MS. Soon after obtaining successful research results, in studies also supported by the MS Society of Canada and MSSRF, Yong teamed up with Metz who led the transition into a pilot clinical trial,
then a Phase 2, and finally the definitive Phase 3 trial.
Participants
then went through five standard cognitive
tests involving immediate recall of a list of presented words, delayed recall of those words later, forward and backward recall of long lists of numbers, and a verbal fluency
test in which they listed as many
animals as possible without repetition, the use of proper nouns or descriptors.
Next steps would be to
test dosing and stability in
animal models and
then in humans, a process that could take two to five years, Gale said.
Then he let in the sea lion being
tested and timed how long it took for each
animal to find the fish from one day to the next.
The agency
then lowers that dosage by a factor of 10 to account for possible variations in response between the most sensitive
test animal and humans.
«If the in vitro
tests had been good predictors,
then particles that did well in the dish would also have done well in the
animals, and particles that did poorly in the dish would also have done poorly in the
animals.
The most promising active ingredients were
then tested on model
animals: ursolic acid, a waxy natural chemical found in apple peels and rosemary; curcumin, the bright yellow plant compound in turmeric; and resveratrol, a natural compound common to red grapes or berries.
The new study demonstrated the advantages of an in vivo DNA barcoding technique, which attaches small snippets of DNA to different lipid - based nanoparticles that are
then injected into living
animals; more than a hundred nanoparticles can be
tested in a single
animal.
Traditionally, researchers
then disable or «knock out» the gene in lab - grown cells or
animals to
test their hypothesis, a time - consuming and laborious process.
For the
test, the
animals feasted on either delicious grain or sweet sucrose, and were
then given access to a lever.
This has led to a demand for people who can understand data collection techniques and analyze vast amounts of data, categorize the data sets, develop models to
test hypotheses that can
then be used to develop drugs, and
test potential candidates in
animals.
Then they administered a shot of the bubbly mix into
test animals.
Then, in 1885, Pasteur was
testing a rabies vaccine in
animals when a peasant boy arrived on his doorstep and said that he had been bitten by a rabid dog.
Looking further ahead the research will expand to include
animal testing and
then a series of clinical trials in humans.
The researchers
then tested the capacity of the modified cells to kill human multiple myeloma cells in laboratory studies and an
animal model.
DiChristina: Well you can set them to work
then back on the ground and
then see what the worms do, so in this way you can directly
test what the
animals are doing, you know, whether they interact with each other.
I had my window closed.I lost some of my hearing and ended up with Tinnitus that I have had for 3 years now.I have had all the
tests and scans nothing has helped.My life has changed, I would not wish this on anybody.This man better go back to school or better yet try some ringing in your head for a year or so and
then tell me about being a Lab
animal.
The research team
then tested RMC - 1 in cultured human airway epithelial cells and mouse models of asthma (via injection into the
animals» peritoneal cavities).
The rejection of the tumor
then worked in 80 percent of the
test animals.
But the idea of «three - parent babies» was so controversial that the FDA told researchers at the time to stop such
tests, and since
then experiments have been limited to
animals.
At this stage the fastest way to find out what any specific change does is to try it, first in
animal studies, and
then confirming in human
tests.
They will
then test in vivo (in
animals) their combination of drugs on the best mouse model available to study lipofuscin - mediated retinal degeneration.
Since these findings uncovered a link between p75NTR and metabolism, the research team
tested — first in a petri dish and
then in
animal models — whether there was also a link between p75NTR and the circadian clock.
These 36 students who did not participate in the earlier
test then had pick letters and numbers out of an array within a designated amount of time, finding that the subjects who viewed the baby
animals were able to concentrate more and perform better, increasing accuracy by 16 percent and speed by 13 percent, while performance.
Once a drug has gone through
animal testing and continues to look promising for humans, it has to go through extensive
testing to make sure it's not toxic — first to
animals and
then to humans.
Once a scientist identifies a drug that can be repurposed using the database, the drug's potential effect must be
then tested on a new disease, both in
animal models and human clinical trials.
Their hope is that drug candidates that get as far as
animal testing and clinical trials will
then be more likely to be safe and effective.
Different memory
tests can
then be used to look at thinking changes in these experimentally treated
animals, which helps us understand the ways that thinking changes in schizophrenia and ways to treat it.
The researchers will
then test their compounds in
animal models to confirm that, upon chronic dosing, they are well tolerated and effectively lower tau levels in the brain.
They plan to continue studies to find a candidate that inhibits FATP4 and
then later conduct experiments in
animals to
test the viability of the candidate.
In the
test, the
animals feasted on one of the types of food (either the sugar or the grain) and
then exposed to a lever.
Using a proprietary extraction technique, they isolated it and
then tested its effects, first in
animals and
then in humans.
It may be,
then, that a certain level of vitamin E deficiency is needed to «activate» some of the harmful effects of smoking, and that poor - quality
animal fats and a few helpings of partially hydrogenated vegetable oils are the best way to achieve this, but that fats that weren't
tested in this study such as high - quality butter or relatively saturated but vitamin E-rich virgin palm oil may provide the most superior protection.
The study followed 1,061 children, who were
tested at the age of 3 for self - control (the length of time they were able to refrain from playing with a fun toy after being asked not to) and
then again at the age of 5 for delayed gratification (the classic Marshmallow
Test, which I've written about before, except using M&M s,
animal crackers or pretzels: they could have a small amount anytime, or a larger amount if they waited 3.5 minutes).