The cumulative
conditions of Article 5 (1) exempt such acts of reproduction that are (1) temporary, (2) transient or incidental, (3) integral and
essential parts of a technological process, (4) that have the sole purpose of enabling a transmission in a network between
third parties by an intermediary or a lawful use of a work or protected subject matter, and (5) that do not have any independent economic significance (para. 61).