Cells communicate with each other
through chemical signals.
Neurons communicate with each other
through chemical signals that are released from one nerve terminal (pre-synapse) and received by another (post-synapse).
«Plants and their microbial neighbors have this beautifully complex and intricate system of communicating
through chemical signals, with each trying to manipulate the situation to maximize their own fitness,» Bais says.
Angelfish also communicate social status
through chemical signals contained in the urine and bile they release into the water.
One way the social wasps have found to increase the efficiency of their defence is
through chemical signals, called alarm pheromones, which are used to rouse the colony to action and mark intruders for attack.
Jennifer Barone wrote about how plants detect and respond to changes in the world around them and even communicate with their neighbors
through chemical signals.
Not exact matches
Bees communicate in large part
through chemical pheromones, with different odors
signaling everything from alarm to an individual bee's status.
By analyzing
chemical changes of the IRS - 2 protein in immortalized cultures of human white blood cells, it determined that IRS - 2 appeared in two different forms — «on,» which allows the
signal to pass
through, and «off,» which stops the
signal from activating the cells into M2 macrophages.
Radio
signals won't travel
through a liquid, and
chemical forms of communication work only across large or microscopic distances.
Ultimately, these neurons form a circuit between the brain and the target tissue
through which
chemical and electrical
signals are relayed.
The researchers have some evidence that S. gallolyticus may also work
through other
chemical signaling pathways to enhance colon cancer growth.
In the brains of all vertebrates, information is transmitted
through synapses, a mechanism that allows an electric or
chemical signal to be passed from one brain cell to another.
«This suggests that males rather may be uniquely exploiting females» interest in food
through their gift - giving behaviour,» says co-author Michelle Beyer, who adds that females might also have learnt to ignore
chemical signals, because males deceive them about the quality of the food hidden in the silk - wrapped gifts presented to them.
Some of the pinpointed genes are known to be involved in the function of synapses, tiny connectors that allow brain cells to communicate with each other
through electrical and
chemical signals.
The stem cells may also send
chemical signals that travel
through the blood and stimulate recovery of inflamed or injured sites, or encourage connections to form where there were none, she says.
Neurons communicate with each other
through chemical and electrical
signals that can be excitatory (activating) or inhibitory (deactivating), depending on their class: Pyramidal cells are excitatory neurons whilst interneurons are inhibitory.
But to reveal synapses — the minute
signalling junctions
through which electrical or
chemical signals flow — nanometer - resolution electron microscopy is required.
The group has found that a broad range of potential physical,
chemical and biological markers characterise the Anthropocene, the clearest global markers being radionuclide fallout
signals from nuclear testing and changes in carbon chemistry
through fossil fuel burning — these in particular show marked changes starting in the early to mid-1950s.
By defining the processes behind these cellular
signals, the blueprint for the heart, we hope to one day recreate them
through chemical methods — using drug cocktails to coax stem cells into becoming heart cells at just the right time and place.
These small molecules exhibit fascinating
chemical diversity and regulate lifespan, reproduction, behavior and many other traits, often
through signaling pathways that are shared throughout the animal kingdom.
Everything in your body, from the tissue that supports your skeleton to the neurons that fire
signals from your brain to your feet run on the energy that's created by the food we eat, and I personally would prefer to have body tissue made from real, whole foods than tissue constantly bombarded by
chemical byproducts of food processing from something that came out of a box and went
through a factory full of
chemicals and processes I'd never even see or hear about.
The pituitary gland receives the
signals from the hypothalamus (corticotropin releasing hormone — CRH) and sends its own
chemical signals to the adrenal cortex
through a hormone called adrenal corticol tropic hormone (ACTH) in order to form the appropriate responses to the environmental stimuli.
Let me see if I can frame your argument accurately: basically you are saying that improper insulin (and leptin)
signalling is the root of many diseases (and even aging itself) and that frequent surges in insulin, as caused
through carbohydrate consumption will tend to reduce sensitivity, or reduce how effectively these
chemicals are «heard» by the cells.
Almost one third of the brain is composed of neurons, cells that transmit information
through electrical and
chemical signals with a seemingly unconscious intelligence.
Although the production of
chemical signals, their perception
through olfactory processes, and the behavioral response to these
signals plays a central role in domesticated cat communication and behavior (especially social behavior), the function, scope and importance of these abilities are often not given the same level of attention dedicated to other domesticated species (e.g. dogs or pigs), which may lead some to erroneously underestimate the significance of this communication modality in cats.