Not exact matches
This work suggests
early life exposure can cause damage to a person's genome that can be passed down
through generations.
However, interestingly, it also suggested for the first time that in smokers,
exposure to tobacco
early in
life through passive smoking in childhood significantly increased this risk.
There's no doubt that probiotic
exposure very
early in
life — primarily from a vaginal birth and exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months — helps to seal the «open guts» of babies, thereby preventing foreign substances like food particles from escaping
through the intestinal wall into the bloodstream and stimulating allergic immune reactions that can last a lifetime.
Through our mission of Support - Education - Advocacy, we seek to improve the
lives of children impacted by
early childhood trauma, abuse and neglect, and prenatal
exposures in their families, schools and communities.
Developmental trajectories appear
early in
life (3) and tend to be subsequently reinforced
through a cascade of differential
exposures to stressful and risky social contexts.
Children who experience poverty, particularly during
early life or for an extended period, are at risk of a host of adverse health and developmental outcomes
through their
life course.1 Poverty has a profound effect on specific circumstances, such as birth weight, infant mortality, language development, chronic illness, environmental
exposure, nutrition, and injury.
The importance of
early interventions that target caregiving is underscored by studies demonstrating high cost - effectiveness
through greatly enhanced long - term outcomes.41 Furthermore, children who receive more nurturing caregiving may also be protected from
exposure to stressful
life events, suggesting this central target may have positive ramifications on brain development.42 Considering these issues, study findings are relevant to the public policy debate on the importance of
early preschool programs for young children
living in poverty.
In animals, physiological hyperreactivity induced by
exposure to
early -
life adversity can be ameliorated by placement in an enriched environment during puberty (33), indicating that the neurobiological consequences of
early -
life adversity may be reversed, at least in part,
through improvements to the environment.
Studies consistently suggest that
exposure to trauma or chronic
early life stress may impair the development of executive function skills.6, 7,9,10,11 These skills appear to provide the foundation for school readiness
through cognition and behaviour.3, 12 Children with better executive function skills may be more teachable.3 Indeed, in a high - risk sample, children with better executive function skills at the beginning of kindergarten showed greater gains in literacy and numeracy than children with poorer initial skills.12 Considering there is evidence that
Studies consistently suggest that
exposure to trauma or chronic
early life stress may impair the development of executive function skills.6, 7,9,10,11 These skills appear to provide the foundation for school readiness
through cognition and behaviour.3, 12 Children with better executive function skills may be more teachable.3 Indeed, in a high - risk sample, children with better executive function skills at the beginning of kindergarten showed greater gains in literacy and numeracy than children with poorer initial skills.12 Considering there is evidence that the achievement gap persists and may even widen across the school years, 16,17 it is critical that high - risk children begin school with as successful of a start as possible.