When the wind sways the poles, the stack of piezoelectric disks is forced into compression, thus generating a current
through the electrodes.
70,000 deaf people have had their hearing restored
through electrodes implanted in their auditory nerves.
They measured how tired the subjects were
through the electrodes.
They fed the encoders» brain activity
through the electrodes to stimulate the decoder rats» brains.
He was able to move a robotic, prosthetic hand with his mind
through electrodes attached to the sensory cortex of his brain.
The electrical impulses are delivered
through electrodes placed on the scalp.
A new study by neuroscientists at the University of Chicago shows how amputees can learn to control a robotic arm
through electrodes implanted in the brain
During tDCS a low amplitude direct current is applied
through electrodes placed on the scalp using a headset.
Then they take a photo of a person's face, transform the image into a pattern of electrical signals, and feed the signals to the neurons
through the electrodes.
When Parvizi sent a signal
through these electrodes on the fusiform gyrus, Blackwell told him, «You just turned into somebody else.
Summers underwent regular physical therapy sessions during which researchers passed pulses of electric current
through the electrodes to stimulate neurons in the spinal cord.
Current flows
through electrodes (red).
But when a four - milliampere current is sent
through the electrodes, he says, «You just turned into someone else.
Future medications for brain disorders could be delivered
through electrodes rather than pills
As the name implies, the technique involves electrical currents flowing
through electrodes in random pulses, activating neurons in multiple brain areas.
In a new study by Flesher et al., microelectrode arrays were implanted into the primary somatosensory cortex of a person with spinal cord injury and, by delivering current
through the electrodes, generated sensations of touch that were perceived as coming from his own paralyzed hand.
The current is then monitored
through electrodes and registered as pressure — the larger the current, the stronger the pressure.
They did this by using electric field tomography — sequentially running small amounts of current
through the electrodes in pairs and noting any voltage differences.
Batteries are handy because their electrons flow
through an electrode (that nub at the top of a dry - cell battery) and from there are easily channeled into MP3 players, flashlights, toys, smoke detectors, and so on.
This motion would be detected by measuring image charges, which are induced by the moving electrons, flowing
through another electrode using a commercially available current amplifier and lock - in detector.
The jagged brain waves percolating
through the electrode scroll across a computer screen.
With intratumoral electroporation, tumor cell pores are opened when a mild electrical current is introduced directly
through an electrode.
During NMES, an electrical impulse is delivered
through electrode pads that are placed on the skin over the targeted muscle (s).
Not exact matches
Then pulses of electric current are passed
through her brain via
electrodes positioned on her head.
It works by sending comfortable, gentle pulses to the nerves
through four
electrode pads placed on the skin.
Unlike moths, cockroaches don't go
through complete metamorphoses, so Bozkurt couldn't implant
electrodes in them while they developed.
Feng's team cleverly took advantage of a 15 -20-minute window during the second surgical procedure, before the surgeon connected the battery to the
electrodes, to connect the
electrodes to a recording device while applying the direct current
through the scalp at different current levels using two different montages (pad placements).
They attached small strips of graphene to metal
electrodes, suspended the strips above the substrate, and passed a current
through the filaments to cause them to heat up.
The researchers then discharged a tiny current between neighboring
electrodes that could detect tissue damage based on how much of the current passed
through the cells.
To discover why some people can sleep
through noise while others awake at the faintest disruption, Jeffrey Ellenbogen and colleagues at Harvard Medical School used
electrodes to monitor the brain activity of 12 people while they slept in a pitch - black, soundproof room.
Researchers in South Korea have transmitted data at a rate of 10 megabits per second
through a person's arm, between two
electrodes placed on their skin 30 centimetres apart (Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, DOI: 10.1088 / 0960-1317/20 / 2 / 025032).
The stethoscope picks up brain wave activity
through a pair of wearable
electrodes that detect electrical emissions from the neurons beneath them.
Ristenpart thinks that positive ions drain out of the droplet and negative electrons come in
through the bridge, so the droplet, now negatively charged, is drawn up to the positive
electrode, where it regains its original positive charge, and so on.
«Recording a thought's fleeting trip
through the brain:
Electrodes on brain surface provide best view yet of prefrontal cortex coordinating response to stimuli.»
Having the
electrode in the form of tiny suspended particles instead of consolidated slabs greatly reduces the path length for charged particles as they move
through the material — a property known as «tortuosity.»
The pulses sent
through the FES
electrodes trigger the muscles controlling Kochevar's hand, wrist, arm, elbow and shoulder.
In electrolysis, electrical current flows
through a metallic
electrode immersed in water.
The beam is focused using a spherical mirror and passes
through a quartz glass plate and is directed towards two ring
electrodes that are held at 300 volts.
In this so - called «flow battery,» the
electrodes are suspensions of tiny particles carried by a liquid and pumped
through various compartments of the battery.
The
electrodes detected waves of synchronized nerve impulses sweeping
through the retinal tissue, in patches of up to 100 cells at a time.
Haile discovered that the connection point between the first
electrode — called an anode — and the electrolyte was weak, blocking protons from zipping
through to the second
electrode, or cathode.
Electrodes pass current
through the apparatus, influencing the orientation of the liquid crystals inside and manipulating the way they interact with the polarized light.
Groups at the University of Arizona and elsewhere have crafted arrays containing 500 or more
electrodes, trying to maintain a good link
through sheer numbers.
They create the geodesic dome - shaped carbon balls and hollow carbon tubes by shooting a current
through graphite
electrodes in a vacuum.
The technology the WMG researchers have developed for this new direct in - situ battery sensing employs miniature reference
electrodes and Fibre Bragg Gratings (FBG) threaded
through bespoke strain protection layer.
Through a chemical process known as reduction / oxidation, one
electrode steals electrons from glucose, the natural sugar in the blood, and becomes an anode, which releases electrons.
Another feature of the printer - created tattoo
electrodes is that even a perforation of the tattoo, for instance
through the growth of a hair, does not impair the conductivity of the
electrode and the signal transmission.
By using eight implanted
electrodes that snake
through the patient's arm, stimulating muscles in the hand, the Freehand allows quadriplegics to groom and feed themselves and in some cases even to operate a computer.
Unreliable and laborious, his research required sticking
electrodes through holes in the rats» skulls, risking scarring and infection that could play havoc with data.
At one
electrode, fuel molecules are broken apart and stripped of negatively charged electrons, which pass
through an external circuit to a second
electrode.