Groundwater, invisible, and ordinarily slower than a snail, rushes movement of the spillings and drillings of man when bedrock cracks are opened wider, and held that way
through hydraulic fracturing or «fracing».
Most of the touted benefits of the NJ - NY Expansion pipeline simply gloss over the very important differences between extracting natural gas through conventional means and
through hydraulic fracturing.
I claim no particular expertise on the issue of whether, on balance, increased extraction of natural gas
through hydraulic fracturing is a good thing for the environment and our economy, in relation to our current methods of energy generation or other feasible alternatives.
While many have warned that fracking has no long - term future in the UK, the government continues to explore the potential for more domestic natural gas production
through hydraulic fracturing.
The surge in U.S. shale development
through hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling in North Dakota, Oklahoma and Texas has boosted domestic oil production — 7.3 million barrels a day last week alone — to the highest level since 1986, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
For instance, important technologies have led to lifesaving medical cures and affordable energy
through hydraulic fracturing.
Scientists are increasingly able to trace the source of earthquakes to human activities, including reservoirs, natural gas production
through hydraulic fracturing, geothermal energy production, carbon sequestration, mining and water irrigation.
On top of a very polluting and extraction process (especially if happening
through hydraulic fracturing) the the phenomenon of methane leakage make so that over a period of twenty years, methane is eighty times more pollutant for the atmosphere and the climate than CO2.
At the same time, the sometimes loosely governed rush to liberate this fuel from rock deposits
through hydraulic fracturing, or «fracking,» has helped invigorate opponents of drilling.
Kevin, fyi, Thirty - one of Australia's leading climate scientists and doctors have written an open letter to the Northern Territory Government calling on it to not permit the opening up of new gas fields
through hydraulic fracturing.
Some scientists, including Cornell University environmental biologist Robert Howarth, have questioned natural gas's use as a «bridge fuel» because producing the gas, most of which is released from underground shale formations
through hydraulic fracturing, often emits a lot of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
Meagan S. Mauter and colleagues point out that a major criticism of extracting shale gas
through hydraulic fracturing, or «fracking,» is that it requires tremendous amounts of water — 2.5 to 5 million gallons — to develop a single well.
And in what is seen as another year - ending triumph, his administration imposed a ban on gas extraction
through hydraulic fracturing.
The area underlying Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia is the epicenter of a boom in American natural gas produced
through hydraulic fracturing, the process of injecting water, minerals and chemicals underground to free oil and gas from rock formations.
Not exact matches
Texas oilman George Mitchell didn't invent
hydraulic fracturing, but,
through much trial and error in the»80s and»90s, he demonstrated the technique was a commercially viable way of squeezing oil from otherwise impermeable rock.
In particular, she blamed Cuomo's political machinations for the failure of campaign finance and ethics reform efforts, and for New York not outlawing natural gas extraction
through the controversial method of
hydraulic fracturing.
By experimenting with
hydraulic fracturing through extremely dense shale — a process now known as fracking — the wildcatters started a revolution.
The device gathers data on how tracers — microscopic particles that can be pumped into and recovered from wells — move
through deep rock formations that have been opened by
hydraulic fracturing.
To improve models for drilling,
hydraulic fracturing and underground storage of carbon dioxide, Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists used neutrons to understand how water flows
through fractured rock.
When
hydraulic fracturing or «fracking» to access unconventional oil and gas reserves was a hot topic in the fossil fuel industry, Ryerson was tapped to lead a team to develop GEOS — a dynamic computational rock mechanics and hydrologic tool — that can model facture propagation, resulting seismic signals and pressure - driven fluid flow
through a rock mass.
Through our current campaign, Our Common Waters, and with exposure to increased oil and gas development near our homes and communities, we have grown concerned about
hydraulic fracturing (commonly called «fracking») and its impact on water, air, soil, wildlife habitat, and human health.
The device gathers data on how tracers — microscopic particles that can be pumped into and recovered from wells — move
through deep rock formations that have been opened by
hydraulic fracturing [fracking].
Fracking (
hydraulic fracturing) rock
fracturing with pressurized liquid creating cracks in deep - rock formations
through which shale gas, oil, tight gas and brine will flow more freely... major part of the Golden Age of Gas
Given that we show that the Marcellus brine has migrated naturally
through the hydrological pathways, we suggest that these pathways could be conduits for flow of gas or water associated with drilling and
hydraulic fracturing.
The independent review was not commissioned to assess the merits or liabilities of
hydraulic fracturing but the process
through which the report was prepared and distributed.
In this fascinating blog, the Philadelphia - based artist Jennie Shanker is chronicling her efforts to create ceramics using clay from the Marcellus Shale region — best known as a big new source for natural gas
through the much — debated method called fracking, or
hydraulic fracturing (recently explored by Times columnist David Brooks).
Increase existing domestic onshore oil and natural gas liquids (NGLs) production of approximately 8 million barrels a day by 3 - 4 million barrels a day
through the acceleration of horizontal drilling and
hydraulic fracturing to develop the enormous unconventional oil and NGL resources that underlie many parts of our country;
The national survey by Pew Research Center, conducted March 27 - April 9 among 2,541 adults, finds pockets of partisan agreement over expanding solar and wind power, though wide political divides remain over increasing fossil fuels
through such methods as coal mining,
hydraulic fracturing and offshore drilling for oil and natural gas, a pattern consistent with a 2016 Pew Research Center survey.
A truck with the natural gas industry, one of thousands that pass
through the area daily, drives
through the countryside to a
hydraulic fracturing site on January 18, 2012 in Springville, Pennsylvania.
In addition to a
hydraulic fracturing ban, New York politicians have put the brakes on pipeline projects
through their permitting power, blocking the Constitution and Northern Access pipelines outright.
They argue that shale gas, accessible
through cost - effective methods like
hydraulic fracturing, are sufficiently plentiful and cheap that most renewable energy sources will not be able to compete for decades, and that we should instead focus our national energy priorities on exploiting our newfound domestic shale gas reserves.61
Some St. Louis County residents oppose a proposed natural gas pipeline that would run
through parts of Illinois and Missouri on the grounds that it would encourage more
hydraulic fracturing, which emits greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change.
The oil and gas industry, industry - funded academics and ideological think tanks have promoted shale gas development —
through the controversial process of
hydraulic fracturing, or fracking — as a sure - fire job creator during difficult economic times.
Working
through API's globally recognized standards program the industry has developed and adopted standards and practices specific to
hydraulic fracturing.
These companies are benefiting from the huge investments needed to explore, produce, process and transport oil and gas unlocked from previously inaccessible dense rock formations
through advances in
hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, according to the findings by Houston - based energy analyst firm IHS.
Over the past several years, vast caches of natural gas trapped in deeply buried rock have been made accessible by advances in two key technologies: horizontal drilling, which allows vertical wells to turn and snake more than a mile sideways
through the earth, and
hydraulic fracturing, or fracking.
«
Hydraulic fracturing is the driving force behind an American energy renaissance that has helped lower fuel, utility and manufacturing costs while also contributing to reduced greenhouse gas emissions
through an abundance of affordable, clean - burning natural gas.
New Yorkers could meet more of their energy needs
through domestic natural gas production, but that requires
hydraulic fracturing.
Much of the story for the first part of the 21st century has been the replacement of coal with natural gas, with electricity generation from gas more than doubling from 2000
through 2016 as
hydraulic fracturing (fracking) transformed the gas industry.
Among the country's top 15 states in overall energy production, Arkansas had a more than 400 percent increase in natural gas output from 2005
through 2015 — thanks to safe
hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling in shale and other tight - rock formations.
The current regulatory approach — a combination of federal oversight
through multiple regulatory agencies, plus strong state regulations tailored to local geology and hydrology — is effective for keeping
hydraulic fracturing safe and successful.
As the driving force behind the American energy renaissance,
hydraulic fracturing has helped lower fuel, utility and manufacturing costs while also contributing to reduced greenhouse gas emissions
through an abundance of affordable, clean - burning natural gas.
The one
through line: We need more effective and more stringent regulation of
hydraulic fracturing.Read more: Yale e360 More on Fracking Fracking As A
Fractured Relationship With Ourselves New Study Traces Flammable Drinking Water to Fracking
The topic is increasingly in the spotlight as the land grab for gas leases — by drilling companies seeking to tap shale deposits via high - volume,
hydraulic fracturing combined with horizontal drilling (fracking)-- continues
through New York State and the nation.