Sentences with phrase «time on depressive symptoms»

The purposes of the study were: (1) to examine the impacts of four different types of exercise on preventing depressive symptoms in older adults using Taiwan as an example and (2) to test the effects of changes in exercise status during a specific period of time on depressive symptoms in the elderly.

In line with biopsychosocial models, results indicate that the effect of pubertal timing on depressive symptoms must be conceptualized through complex interactions between characteristics of adolescents» interpersonal relationships and prepubertal vulnerabilities.

Not exact matches

Yet a University of Houston researcher found a link between time spent on the social media site and depressive symptoms.

Mothers reported more symptoms of psychological distress24, 25 and low self - efficacy.26, 27 And, although mothers report more depressive symptoms at the time their infants are experiencing colic, 28,29 research on maternal depression 3 months after the remittance of infant colic is mixed.30, 31 The distress mothers of colic infants report may arise out of their difficulties in soothing their infants as well as within their everyday dyadic interactions.32 The few studies to date that have examined the long - term consequences of having a colicky child, however, indicate that there are no negative outcomes for parent behaviour and, importantly, for the parent - child relationship.

Those in this high risk group were 14 times more likely to go on to develop depression than the lowest - risk group, those who had neither high levels of cortisol nor depressive symptoms.

«We were surprised that the heritability of depressive symptoms in twins with very short sleep was nearly twice the heritability in twins sleeping normal amounts of time,» said principal investigator Dr. Nathaniel Watson, associate professor of neurology and co-director of the University of Washington Medicine Sleep Center in Seattle, Wash. «Both short and excessively long sleep durations appear to activate genes related to depressive symptoms,» added Watson, who also serves on the board of directors of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.

At the same time, it is worth noting that some programs did identify small effects on stress and depressive symptoms and that others have specifically targeted reducing maternal depressive symptoms and have obtained stronger results.99

On the basis of our literature review and pilot studies, we hypothesised that more BSA patients with cancer would self - report depressive symptoms than BW patients over time.

No data were available on timing of past depressive episodes in either parent or on antenatal depressive symptoms in mothers.

Despite the negative effect maternal depression can have on children, earlier studies in this area have focused on smaller samples typically collected within 1 site or community.3, 8,20 The purpose of this multisite, cross-sectional study of 5820 children who attended a Head Start program and their families was to describe key aspects of the family environment and demographic factors related to maternal depressive symptoms in a diverse national sample of low - income families whose children attended Head Start as preschoolers and were attending kindergarten at the time of the interview.

As a result, they tend to spend more time onlooking (watching other children without joining) and hovering on the edge of social groups.8, 11 There is some evidence to suggest that young depressive children also experience social impairment.12 For example, children who display greater depressive symptoms are more likely to be rejected by peers.10 Moreover, deficits in social skills (e.g., social participation, leadership) and peer victimization predict depressive symptoms in childhood.13, 14 There is also substantial longitudinal evidence linking social withdrawal in childhood with the later development of more significant internalizing problems.15, 16,17 For example, Katz and colleagues18 followed over 700 children from early childhood to young adulthood and described a pathway linking social withdrawal at age 5 years — to social difficulties with peers at age 15 years — to diagnoses of depression at age 20 years.

This is the first time worldwide a study has evaluated existing services on depressive symptoms in people with vision impairment.

Conversely, many studies over time have demonstrated just the opposite: nonshared environments, or surroundings unique to each individual, have more significant effects on the likelihood that depressive symptoms will occur.

This model included the additional time - varying covariates (Level 1) representing (a) the effect of patient self - rated health on spouse depressive symptoms and (b) the effect of spouse self - rated health on patient depressive symptoms and the time - invariant effects (Level 2) representing (c) the effect of mean patient self - rated health on mean spouse depressive symptoms and (d) the effect of mean spouse self - rated health on mean patient depressive symptoms.

In order to identify the number and patterns of these trajectories, depressive symptoms should be measured on at least three different times and modeled using a group based trajectory approach.

In addition, for on - time maturing girls, more romantic experiences were associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms both concurrently and longitudinally.

Depressive symptoms predicted subsequent levels of academic and emotional self - efficacy on all time points, and social self - efficacy on one time point.

For on - time maturing girls (but not for early - or late --RRB-, lower levels of competence were associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms concurrently, but not longitudinally.

Because a mother - child relationship unfolds over an extended period of time, this seemingly small indirect effect may have a considerable influence on transmissions of mother - child depressive symptoms.

Maternal depressive symptoms were measured at discharge using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES - D; Radloff, 1977), a 20 - item self - report questionnaire of depressive symptoms rated on a 4 - point scale (0 = rarely / none of the time to 3 = all the time).

In our first set of time lagged analyses, we were interested in examining the effects of the perceived control scores and dependent interpersonal stress (T - 1) on individual's follow - up depressive symptoms (Timetime lagged analyses, we were interested in examining the effects of the perceived control scores and dependent interpersonal stress (T - 1) on individual's follow - up depressive symptoms (TimeTime T).

This finding is consistent with previous studies on depression socialization in adolescent dyadic friendships (e.g., Stevens and Prinstein 2005) and replicates a study conducted with a sample of adolescents from a different population (Giletta et al. 2011), in which female but not male adolescents were shown to be affected by their best friends» depressive symptoms over time.

Interestingly, in a 2 - year longitudinal study on a sample of college students, Hankin et al. (2005) found that experiencing additional interpersonal stressors over time mediates the relationship between attachment insecurity and prospective increase in depressive and anxious symptoms.

This study aims to identify the long - term impact of childhood adversity on adolescents» depressive symptoms and whether this association is moderated by gender and early pubertal timing in Taiwan.

Mothers were identified as having persistent depressive symptoms if their scores on the CES - D were ≥ 16 at all 3 time points, as ever having depressive symptoms if their scores were ≥ 16 at 1 or 2 time points, and as never having depressive symptoms if their scores were always < 16.

Intraclass correlations at Time 1 and Time 2 for examining socialization effects on alcohol misuse and depressive symptoms by dyad type and gender

On the basis of CES - D scores at all 3 time points, participants were divided into 3 symptom categories; 40 % of all participants never had depressive symptoms, 48 % ever had depressive symptoms, and 12 % had persistent depressive symptoms.