Depending on where the Roche limit is, Minton and Hesselbrock believe this cycle may have repeated between three and seven
times over billions of years.
Rather than catastrophic resurfacing that would take as little as 10 million years, Venus may have had gradual turnover of a thin crust stirred by mantle plumes or asteroid collisions that renewed the surface 1 percent at
a time over billions of years.
Not exact matches
Two
years ago, after Facebook's $ 19
billion acquisition
of WhatsApp made huge news, the New York
Times reported that Zuckerberg and WhatsApp co-founder and CEO Jan Koum negotiated the deal
over a plate
of chocolate - covered strawberries at Zuckerberg's house.
The single biggest element is $ 17.6
billion over five
years in spending restraint, including anticipated lowered operating costs
of $ 6.8
billion over the same
time period.
For the full -
year ended March 31, 2013, Alibaba reported $ 1.4
billion in profit, an increase
of 85 percent
over the same
time period a
year earlier.
Cisco Consulting Services estimated that the adoption cost
of the IoE would be about US$ 180
billion for the industry, but
over a 10 -
year period, the multiplier impact would be about three to four
times when it's translated to the global economy.
The discovery comes at a particularly sensitive
time for merchants, not only because this is the busiest
time of the
year for most, when by some estimates U.S. retailers will notch $ 630
billion in sales, but also because most merchants are now in the process
of switching
over to terminals that accept chip cards, also known as EMV cards.
Estimates
of Trump's net worth have varied
over the
years, with the real estate mogul insisting at
times that he's worth in excess
of $ 10
billion, and he even sued an author who pegged his net worth far lower.
Sales
of HP's personal computers sank 13 %
year over year to $ 7.5
billion while sales
of printers and related supplies dropped 17 % to $ 4.6
billion during the same
time period.
According to The Wall Street Journal, desktop Internet use had its highest active month
over the past three
years back in March
of 2015 with 567
billion total minutes
of measured Web activity in the U.S. Not only have we not seen that figure go up
over the past
year or so, but the amount
of time people are spending browsing the Web on their mobile devices is trouncing desktops: more than one trillion minutes in March
of this
year.
He's on the board
of a
billion revenue company, has written for The Financial
Times, The New York Observer, and
over a dozen popular websites for the past 15
years.
The credit has been extended 16
times since 1981, but it would cost the federal government more than $ 22
billion over the next 10
years, and it is the most expensive
of the tax provisions being considered for renewal, says Rosenberg.
Ardagh, which has been manufacturing Dutch brewer Heineken's (HEIO.AS) iconic green beer bottles for
over 25
years and also counts L'Oreal and Coca - Cola among its clients, has said it will use the proceeds
of the IPO to pay down debt which stood at $ 7.2
billion or
over five
times its annual earnings last
year.
In the subsequent
years, he played a central role in building it into a publicly - traded buyout and mezzanine fund with a portfolio
of over $ 1
billion invested in sixty - three middle market companies by the
time he left in 2002.
The first
time Mr. Salem surveyed his group, in the fall
of 2007, one person wanted 22 %, a return that,
over 50
years, would turn $ 100,000 into $ 2.1
billion.
In comparison, budgets
over the 1994 - 95 to 2005 - 06 included explicit prudence
of about $ 4
billion in
year one, rising to $ 7
billion in
year 5, reflecting the fact that uncertainty increases
over time.
Jeff Sutton, for one, has purchased $ 2.96
billion worth
of prime Manhattan retail properties in 18 deals
over the past five
years, according to RCA, which found that he was the most active investor in the sector during that
time period.
Wealthy Chinese property hunters spent a total
of $ 22.6
billion on Australian property
over the past 7
years, and many first -
time buyers and middle - class locals are feeling the heat in... Per saperne di più >
A New York
Times article on Goldman Sach's aluminum holdings found that by manipulating the availability
of that metal, they drove up prices by $ 5
billion over the last three
years.
The 75 Utilities companies that we cover have had negative free cash flow in four
of the past five
years, with a cumulative cash burn
of almost $ 150
billion over that
time.
Either they necessitate a deceptive «God», e.g. creating starlight «in transit» which means that for some light the star that supposedly sent said light would never have actually existed, or they would cause effect that should be evident but are not, e.g. temporarily fast starlight would effectively cook many things, such as life on earth, if the required light (and attendant gamma radiation) were compressed into a significantly shorter
time frame (think
of the radiation from the apparent 13
billion years of the universe arriving at the same
time, or even
over a 1000
years).
Over a fifteen to twenty
billion year period
of time, matter has struggled to become alive, and life to become conscious.
The
time periods are so hard to conceive, but
over billions of years it is possible, with no intelligence.
Referring to explanations for set
of facts as theories allows for modifications as sceintific knowledge expands, it does not change the fact that apples fall to the ground, or that lifeforms descend with modification
over time, or that the Earth has been dated to be approximately 4
billion years old.
Because
of the practice
of contraception
over the last 40 - 50
years, the world's population at this
time is estimated to be short by at least 2
billion individuals.
Majority
of species appeared in a very short geological
time — The Cambrian explosion occurred 530
billion yrs ago, and the rate
of evolution accelerated
over 70 - 80
billion years (now I hope we understand that figure)!
A) Man was not around at the «BEGINNING
of time,» B) Man didn't even gain the ability to speak until roughly 200,000
years ago (which is a drop in the bucket to Wikipedia's guess that the earth is
over 4.5
billion years old, and C) why would they logically (assuming you were remotely possible
of being correct) man immediately assume the ultimate destruction
of earth at the first dawn
of life?
Spectrographic evidence from light sources
billions of light
years away would seem to indicate that the persuasive power which maintains these regular patterns
of predictability can not be avoided by autonomous activity in the occasions involved even
over long periods
of time.
Somehow, if one believes in scripture, both are compatible and one can believe that there is a creator without also rejecting the mountains
of evidence that the earth is 4.5
billion years old and that life forms evolved
over time.
For the first
time, the logistics provider achieves revenue
of over EUR 6
billion with growth driven by strong export business in Europe and invigorated global trade.In the 2017 financial
year, Dachse...
Australia has food exports
of over $ 30
billion per
year, almost three
times more than the value
of food imports.97 Also, the extensive network
of FTAs aids competitiveness and signifies Australia's valued status as a trading partner to importers.
«
Over a
billion of repayments in the next five
years is a devastating hit to the NHS budget - particularly at a
time when budgets will be under increasing pressure as a result
of Labour's economic mismanagement,» SNP MSP Kenneth Gibson said.
An official review, leaked to the Sunday
Times, said «endemic» failures at the Ministry
of Defence have led to projects being # 35
billion over budget and five
years behind schedule.
There were # 15
billion of cuts to the welfare budget
over the five
years between 2010 and 2015, during which
time Duncan Smith was work and pensions secretary.
In a recent study, the Partnership for New York City found that congestion costs the city $ 20
billion annually in lost
time and revenue; if nothing is done to «discourage cars and trucks from crowding the streets and highways
of the region during the busiest
times of the day,» that'll be a staggering hit
of $ 100
billion to the city economy
over the next five
years.
This is particularly important given the costs
of the scheme, which include # 3.4
billion from the IT budgets
of local NHS trusts
over the next ten
years - a large investment at the best
of times, but particularly difficult for those dealing with million - pound deficits.
Cuomo proposed directing $ 1.5
billion in one -
time surplus funds — won through settlements from big banks — to a competitive process in which three
of seven upstate regions would win $ 500 million
over the course
of five
years.
Over time the state's general fund contribution to the MTA has dwindled to all of $ 7 million per year (the MTA's annual budget is over $ 12 billi
Over time the state's general fund contribution to the MTA has dwindled to all
of $ 7 million per
year (the MTA's annual budget is
over $ 12 billi
over $ 12
billion).
The governor proposed $ 2
billion in his budget to be used
over five
years to address clean water infrastructure, but some estimates for the total cost
of water infrastructure needs in the coming decades are 40
times that amount.
Gov. Andrew Cuomo proposed $ 2
billion in his budget to be used
over five
years to upgrade and protect drinking water but some estimates for the total cost
of water infrastructure needs in the coming decades are 40
times that amount.
Unlike that
time - honored tradition
of city dwellers heading to the East End in the summer, attendance at the legendary horse races at Belmont has diminished
over the
years, which is why Gov. Andrew Cuomo's recently announced plans to add a $ 1
billion dollar arena and retail space to the property has gotten locals talking.
The governor's office told the Observer that the MTA's utilization
of so - called «minority and women - owned business enterprises» has increased by more than 60 percent during his
time in office, resulting in more than $ 1
billion in contracts awarded to MWBEs
over the past seven
years — with more than $ 300 million in fiscal
year 2015 - 2016 alone.
The Bank
of America Corp., Citigroup Inc. and JPMorgan Chase & Co. have
over the past 2 1/2
years received taxpayer - financed contracts to help manage the sale
of more than $ 3
billion worth
of bonds for New York state, according to a review
of state records by International Business
Times.
Due to settlements with banks, the state's latest financial plan projects there will be $ 5.1
billion in one -
time cash to spend in the next fiscal
year, setting off a hurried scramble
over who would get what slice
of the pie.
Sometime last
year, Jibrin who was House Committee Chairman at the
time alleged that this quartet padded the 2016 budget to the tune
of over N40
billion.
«It is
time that Albany and City Hall step up to provide greater support to our public higher education system and today all
of us here today and countless others are calling upon New York City, City Hall and Albany to commit to a $ 2
billion plan
over the next five
years,» James said.
Combine that with Labour's failure to hold a full strategic defence review after 1998, whilst at the same
time splurging on long - term contracts so that there are now unfunded defence liabilities
of about # 37
billion over the next ten
years, and you get some measure
of the mess the coalition has been left with.
In less than a few tens
of seconds, the blast emitted energy that might correspond to 10,000
times the energy released by our sun
over the past five
billion years.
«These new standards will save more than 10
billion gallons
of water in the first
year, and
over time, the water savings will be even greater,» said Energy Commissioner Andrew McAllister.
GRB 990123, was one
of the most energetic and the most closely observed gamma bursts ever — emitting in less than a few tens
of seconds a blast energy that might correspond to ten thousand
times the energy released by our sun
over the past five
billion years.