The nanoclusters — about 20,000 per square micrometer — act like
tiny bar magnets with «spins» that can be oriented either randomly or in a coordinated manner.
If imbued with a quantum - mechanical property known as spin, individual atoms act
as tiny bar magnets with north and south poles.
This technique, tried and perfected at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)-- a particle collider and U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory — orients the colliding protons» spins in a particular direction, somewhat like
tiny bar magnets with their North poles all pointing up.
Electrons and nuclei can act
like tiny bar magnets with a spin that is assigned a directional state of either «up» or «down.»
In a magnetic material, such as iron, each atom acts like
a tiny bar magnet with its own north and south poles.
Magnetic interactions between neutrons and atoms — which both behave like
tiny bar magnets — also generate diffraction patterns.
Spin often is compared with
a tiny bar magnet like a compass needle, either pointing up or down — representing one or zero — in an electron or an atom's nucleus.
Like two
tiny bar magnets, two atoms can stick together and form a new particle that propagates in the crystal.
Those metals can be magnetized because each of their atoms acts like
a tiny bar magnet.
The magnetic trap can hold onto particles that have magnetic properties similar to those of
a tiny bar magnet.
In addition to carrying a negative electric charge, electrons also carry spin, which can point up or down like
a tiny bar magnet.
In fact, it's
a tiny bar magnet.»
The material is magnetic because it contains metal atoms that themselves act like
tiny bar magnets.