The researchers focused on
tiny galaxies known as «green pea» galaxies due to their compact size.
My opinion is that the cleanest sites are the teeniest,
tiniest galaxies we know about — dwarf galaxies.
Not exact matches
There are hundreds of billions of stars in our
galaxy, each with planets, that large of a number even if a
tiny fraction had an atmosphere and even if a fraction of them had water (as we
know it is required, but life may not require it on other planets) it would be amazing if there wasn't a carbon based lifeform somewhere else in our
galaxy, let alone in the universe with billions of
galaxies each with billions of stars and trillions of planets.
While a typical
galaxy contains billions of stars, a number of
tiny galaxies have been found in recent years that do not fit the classic picture and instead resemble the groups of stars
known as star clusters.
So far, all
known lenses have either been enormous — millions of times the mass of the sun, like an entire
galaxy — or relatively
tiny, like a single planet.
The distortions are
tiny, but starting in 2000, astronomers managed to detect the effect, which is
known as cosmological weak lensing, in surveys of thousands of
galaxies.
The central region has been given the name «Spiderweb» though it was previously
known as MRC 1138 - 262, because it seems to consist of
tiny galaxies trapped by gravity, rather like flies in a spider's web.