Their soft -
tissue analysis of bones has been largely limited to the muscle scars that can be seen with the naked eye.
Not exact matches
Right now such cancers are usually confirmed by way
of a biopsy — a doctor literally removes
tissue and sends it to a lab for
analysis, which can take days.
Biopsy to remove
tissue for diagnostic
analysis can damage lactation ducts or nerves depending on the technique, amount
of tissue removed and location
of the incision.
Blood tests
of liver functions provide important clues that aid in the diagnosis, and a liver biopsy (an
analysis of a small sample
of liver
tissue under a microscope) often provides the definitive answer.
For that, Meteyer explains, microscopic
analyses of skin
tissue must confirm that the pathogen «is eroding it — actually eating away the skin
of the bat.»
By examining
tissue from different disease stages within valve samples
of the same patient, the researchers were able to avoid donor variation in their
analysis.
The
analysis shows that the soft
tissue layer around the bones retained traces
of ferrous iron, a relic left over from haemoglobin that was also trapped in the sample.
In cancer research, our goal is to be able to start with a sample
of human
tissue, extract many cells
of interest, and perform genetic
analysis upon each
of them separately.
An
analysis of the HPV16 genome from 5,570 human cell and
tissue samples revealed that the virus actually consists
of thousands
of unique genomes, such that infected women living in the same region often have different HPV16 sequences and variable risks to cancer.
The researchers used stable isotope
analysis, a chemical assay
of a
tissue biopsy that provides an integrative view
of what the animal ate in previous months.
The
analysis revealed belly fat
tissue biopsied in the winter had a higher level
of two genetic markers for beige fat, compared to the samples taken in the summertime.
In an
analysis of Medicare billing data submitted by more than 2,300 United States physicians, researchers have calculated the average number
of surgical slices, or cuts, made during Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS), a procedure that progressively removes thin layers
of cancerous skin
tissue in a way that minimizes damage to healthy skin and the risks
of leaving cancerous
tissue behind.
Further
analysis including in
tissues from more patients with other forms
of epilepsy also showed that CLOCK RNA and protein were often significantly lacking in both in excitatory and inhibitory neurons in affected brain regions.
However, in recent post mortem
analyses of HD patients who received transplants
of non-HD
tissue in an attempt to repair their brain, the researchers showed that the mHtt can be found in the graft itself.
Dr Brastianos will say: «When brain metastasis
tissue is available as part
of clinical care, we are suggesting sequencing and
analysis of that sample.
Conventional techniques for recovering ancient human DNA typically require the destruction
of bone or tooth
tissue during
analysis, and this has been a cause
of concern for many Native and indigenous communities.
Two months after therapy,
tissue analysis showed less scarring and higher levels
of regenerative agents such as fibroblast growth factor — which accelerate healing — in rats treated with SIS plus stem cells compared with those treated with SIS alone.
A postmortem
analysis of human brain
tissue, for example, conducted by Witelson and her colleagues at the Michael G. DeGroote School
of Medicine at McMaster, revealed that women's neurons were 11 percent denser than men's in the prefrontal cortex and in a region
of the temporal cortex that is involved with language processing, comprehension, and memory.
Analysis of blood and
tissue samples from one patient revealed that plakoglobin was expressed in CTC clusters but not single CTCs and also was expressed in some portions
of both the primary tumor and metastases.
They then performed statistical
analyses to identify the key drivers
of organ regeneration across different types
of tissues.
Additionally,
analyses of patient
tissue samples showed that AEG - 1 and Akt2 expression correlated with GBM progression and reduced patient survival.
The scientists hope that publication
of the protocol will also lead to an exchange with and further developments by colleagues with a view to advancing metabolic
analyses of archived
tissues.
«New protocol enables
analysis of metabolic products from fixed
tissues.»
Post-hoc
analysis of the efficacy
of first - line gefitinib revealed there was similar progression - free survival (PFS) for those with EGFR mutation positive
tissue (9.7 months [CI 8.5 - 11.0]-RRB- versus both mutation positive
tissue and plasma (10.2 months [CI 8.5 - 12.5]-RRB-.
Using virus histochemical
analysis, the investigators looked at the pattern
of attachment
of two genetically engineered emerging H7 viruses (containing the hemagglutinin (HA)
of either influenza virus A / Shanghai / 1 / 13 or A / Anhui / 1 / 13) to fixed human respiratory tract
tissues and compared the findings to attachment patterns seen with human influenza viruses with high transmissibility but low virulence (seasonal H3N2 and pandemic H1N1) and highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses with low transmissibility and high virulence (H5N1 and H7N7).
«Our method permits the
analysis of minute biopsies and even
tissue micro-arrays, making it particularly interesting for molecular research and diagnostics,» explains doctoral candidate Achim Buck, together with Alice Ly, the first author
of the study.
The researchers compared the DNA methylation profiles
of thousands
of genes in breast, colon, lung, and endometrial
tissues, selecting one gene, TRIM29, for further
analysis.
A new mass spectrometry imaging protocol allows the
analysis of metabolites like Adenosine monophosphate from FFPE
tissue, shown here as background.
Since the
analysis uses light beams, SHP is not limited to thin sections
of biopsy specimens — in fact, one can apply the method directly in live
tissue, where it allows to inspect a site
of interest with the aid
of fibre - optics.
The current state -
of - the - art method for diagnosing cancers and determining the boundary between cancer and normal
tissue during surgery, called Frozen Section
Analysis, is slow and sometimes inaccurate.
«As there are no published guidelines for the use
of ctDNA for EGFR mutation
analysis in the absence
of tumor
tissue, these results may help address this current unmet need.»
To unravel the complex signaling pathway map, the scientists used their own findings from the
analysis of factors regulated up or down in the interplay between
tissue and stem cells, linking them with the signaling pathways described in existing literature.
Analysis of the soft
tissues of fossils also suggests morphological changes among lingulid brachiopods.
The massive
analysis of human, chimpanzee, and monkey
tissue published Nov. 23 in the journal Science shows that the human brain is not only a larger version
of the ancestral primate brain but also one filled with distinct and surprising differences.
Analysis of the surfaces
of the leaves revealed that the number
of plant pathogens as well as
of necrotic plant
tissues increased considerably when mutualistic Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus ants were absent.
Analysis of images showed that the contrast used by the research team bound almost exclusively to the fibrin - fibronectin complexes, producing a strong and prolonged image enhancement
of micrometastases and tumors compared with normal
tissue.
Intravital two - photon bone imaging is superior compared with conventional
analyses of the shape and form
of a
tissue because it enables two - dimensional scanning in bone in a focal plane to observe cell shapes and the appearance
of mOBs and mOCs in the body.
Tissue analysis has confirmed the diagnosis, but it turns out that even this second patient didn't have a typical case
of the disease: Johann F. suffered from the less common «plaque only» variant.
The researchers are also planning to conduct further
analyses of patient samples to confirm their results, and are working with Charité - based cardiologists to determine the role
of adipose
tissue in patients with heart failure within the clinical setting.
Analysis revealed that trans fats from both animal and vegetable sources were significantly more abundant in the fat
tissues of heart attack patients than in the healthy volunteers.
Other collaborators included David C. Williams M.D., Ph.D., co-director
of the
Tissue and Data Acquisition and
Analysis Core at VCU Massey Cancer Center, researcher in the Developmental Therapeutics program at Massey and assistant professor in the VCU Department
of Pathology; and Andrea Ferreira - Gonzalez, Ph.D., professor in the VCU Department
of Pathology.
To help identify genes and signaling pathways that may be influenced by zinc, Knoell and his team performed a genome - wide microarray
analysis of lung
tissue taken from zinc - deficient mice with sepsis.
In an
analysis of postmortem human brain
tissue from 137 control subjects, they also found an association between the ECR47 risk variant and reduced ADGRL3 expression in the thalamus, a key brain region for coordinating sensory processing in the brain.
PEOPLE suspected or convicted
of sex offences, serious assaults or burglaries in England and Wales will have to give a sample
of tissue or blood for DNA
analysis from next month.
Using a very sensitive DNA
analysis technique that can also be employed when only very small amounts
of DNA from old
tissue are available, the researchers could compare the two current cell lines with the tumor from which the cell line was established.
After ScienceInsider revealed last week that scientists were condemning its use
of DNA testing and isotopic
tissue analysis to decide the fate
of asylum seekers, the U.K. Border Agency has apparently changed its plans.
Miniaturising the key steps in DNA
analysis could allow computerised machines the size
of credit cards to perform forensic tests,
tissue typing for transplants and other DNA
analyses in minutes, rather than the days or weeks now needed.
For the new
analysis, his team spent 5 years collecting brain
tissue from 59 people who had died or had such
tissue removed during surgery for epilepsy at different ages, ranging from before birth to 77 years
of age.
The
analysis of different
tissues demonstrated MOCOS expression in the brain cells and intestine
of several species, and notably the C. elegans worm and mammals.
But after treatment,
tissue analysis showed that only 45 per cent
of the abnormal axons were still there.