Sentences with phrase «to estimate the forcings»
The phrase "to estimate the forcings" means to make a prediction or calculation about the factors or causes that influence or drive a certain event or outcome. It involves determining how different factors contribute to a specific situation or result. Full definition
This allowed them to estimate the forces acting on the slow eruption and discuss possible mechanisms for the interaction between the slow and fast phenomena.
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From the collected data, the researchers estimated this force and its influence on the ACC.
We could estimate the force of Scott's «very nearly» better if he offered a systematic presentation of Camus» statements to indicate how conscious he was of «the power of being» in the face of nonbeing.
This is based both on what is stated in the paper and on the changes in estimated forcing over 1850 - 2000, the analysis period in Shindell's paper, given in AR5.
We noted in 2007, that Scenario B was running a little high compared with the forcings growth (by about 10 %) using estimated forcings up to 2003 (Scenario A was significantly higher, and Scenario C was lower), and we see no need to amend that conclusion now.
As we discussed recently in connection with climate «forecasting `, the kinds of simulations used in AR4 are all «projections» i.e. runs that attempt to estimate the forced response of the climate to emission changes, but that don't attempt to estimate the trajectory of the unforced «weather».
On the choice of ensemble mean for estimating the forced signal in the presence of internal variability
Estimated force data suggests that the police workforce in England and Wales will reduce as shown in the following table (numbers have been rounded).
Scientists would later estimate its force at over one million kilotons of TNT — the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in 1945 released fifteen kilotons.
To estimate the force required to move the shovel, simply imagine each plate is on its own and add up all the tiny, individual forces of each plate, at each specific location and orientation along the shovel.
Dr. Kumiko Hayashi and Dr. Shinsuke Niwa, assistant professors of Tohoku University, have successfully estimated the force exerted by motor proteins acting on neuronal cargo in living worms using a newly developed non-invasive force measurement method.
Alternatively, one could assume we can estimate forcing during this early period realistically enough to remove if from the longer 1750 - 2000 estimates, and so compare forcing and response over 1850 - 2000.
On a general point concerning inverse aerosol forcing estimates, most of these are necessarily estimating the forcing change from the late 19th Century or early 20th Century.
I don't change the estimate during the season in question, modifying a forecast mid-stream is like changing a bet during a horse race, sticking to my original estimate forces me to get it better next time...
The Plan Members estimated a forced liquidation would produce greater proceeds than SAPA's bid;
As we discussed recently in connection with climate «forecasting `, the kinds of simulations used in AR4 are all «projections» i.e. runs that attempt to estimate the forced response of the climate to emission changes, but that don't attempt to estimate the trajectory of the unforced «weather».
They confused the uncertainty in how well we can estimate the forced signal (the mean of the all the models) with the distribution of trends + noise.
James leaves out one of the changes in estimated forcing that would lower the sensitivity estimate.
Furthermore, because the feedbacks in the climate system often respond similarly to warming with different causes (warmer air will tend to melt more snow and ice, and to pick up more greenhouse - gas water vapor from the vast ocean, whether the warmth came from rising CO2 or increasing solar output or alien ray guns or a giant hair dryer), data showing larger climate changes in the past in response to some estimated forcing actually increase the concerns about future warming.
If Nic is correct, then I think that suggests that the regression used to estimate the forcings, does not quite produce a correct estimate of the forcing if the forcing is not homegeneous.
I confused Forster and Gregory 2006 with Gregory and Forster 2008, which does attempt to estimate the Transient Climate Response (TCR) from past temperature records and estimated forcing.
Thus, using observed temperatures to estimate the forcing may be more uncertain than the model - based estimates.
It has been noted that the poor vertical resolution of the satellite temperature retrievals makes it difficult to estimate the forcing; in fact, a similar calculation using radiosonde - based temperatures yields a value of -0.1 Wm - 2 / decade (Shine et al., 1998).
During the last 500 million years, with the Earth basically in its current atmospheric and biosphere configuration, the Suns Radiative Forcing has increased by about 5 times the estimated forcing for a doubling of CO2.
In the climate case, we need to know how well we estimated forcings (greenhouse gases, volcanic effects, aerosols, solar etc.) in the projections.
Wyser and Ström (1998) estimated the forcing, although very uncertain, to be in the order of 0.3 Wm - 2 in regions of dense air traffic under the assumption of a 20 % decrease of the mean crystal size.