“To target this receptor” means to focus on or direct efforts towards the specific receptor.
Full definition
By understanding how the body's natural hormones operate, they aim to develop synthetic compounds to
target these receptors in order to create drugs to treat diseases.
These tiny compounds easily pass through different body systems to
target receptor proteins studded in the membranes of our cells.
«In the near future, we'll likely see more medications specifically
targeting receptors on cells involved in allergic reactions, such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (mast cells), for dermatologic use.»
This could lead to the use
of targeted receptor therapy in the treatment of TNBC and, in turn, to better patient outcomes.
We describe ligand - mediated receptor assembly as an early event in receptor signaling and its application to the screening of chemicals for interaction
with targeted receptors.
Using newly discovered information, the researchers made significant advances in developing a family of drug candidates that
target a receptor known as peroxisome proliferator - activated receptors gamma (PPARγ), a key regulator of stem cells controlling bone formation and bone resorption and a master regulator of fat.
The new findings that coupling mechanisms and the receptor are important for keeping the balance may explain why common anti-tumor
treatments targeting the receptor have heavy side effects for the skin.
When an LDL particle (carrying cholesterol) binds to the LDLR, the particle is trafficked into the hepatocyte, and
PCSK9 targets the receptor for lysosomal degradation.
In the latter area, more than 50 % of drug discovery screens use cell ‑ based assays,
predominantly targeting receptors and ion channels using fluorescence ‑ based measurements, in either or both high throughput and high ‑ content formats (1).
The finding had therapeutic implications,
since targeting this receptor - hormone interaction could be used for either contraceptive or fertility treatments.
Not only is this a novel way to study basic biological mechanisms of these
commonly targeted receptors inside the brain and individual neurons, but it's also a tool scientists can use to study specific effects of drugs in various regions of the brain.
On their surface, the liposomes are studded with proteins that
target receptors on glioma cells.
Experts at the University of Pennsylvania eventually identified the mysterious antibody as a type that
targets receptors in the central nervous system that are involved in memory and neuron function.
Since all antibodies of the same family share a common region, a simple alteration of the antibody results in a novel delivery carrier that adjusts to
the target receptor of choice.
In principle, he says, a drug developed to
target this receptor could stimulate the growth of new spines, with possible implications for altering libido in humans.
For the investigation at the X-ray laser, the researchers grew tiny crystals of the serotonin receptor with the molecule ergotamine attached, which is a migraine drug that
targets this receptor.
«The next step in this process is to come up with a drug that can
target this receptor,» says Kirill Martemyanov, PhD, co-chair of the TSRI Department of Neuroscience and senior author of the new study, published recently in the journal eLife.
Importantly, this suggests that it may be possible to improve memory and treat Alzheimer's disease using a drug that
targets these receptors.
«If further studies validate that these processes are critical in human breast cancers,» Koshy notes, «the possibility exists that agents that favorably modify the biophysical properties of the extracellular matrix, or that
target the receptors and signaling molecules associated with how cells sense this matrix, could be used as a new avenue for the prevention or treatment of breast cancers.»
Targeting receptor 2, Dawson identified a chemical that reduced a mouse's startle response — a measure of anxiety — without impairing its ability to balance atop a rotating rod.
Furthermore,
targeting this receptor with an available drug called CTLA4 - Ig, or abatacept, helped to maintain kidney function in mice with diabetic nephropathy.
Since adiponectin binds to two receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, Yokoyama, who leads the RIKEN Structural Biology Laboratory, and his team surmised that understanding how this binding takes place could contribute to the creation of drugs that
target these receptors.
Targeting this receptor could yield the greatest therapeutic effect in heavy drinkers, while reducing topiramate's common side effects, which commonly include fatigue, dizziness, and memory problems.
In fact, large human liver cancer tumors on comparatively small mice started regressing about 20 days after treatment, and were eradicated by day 41 with the help of one of
the targeted receptors.
These observations demonstrate that the D - Tyr - Arg peptide bond is crucial for the peptide conformation and thus for an optimized interaction with
the targeted receptor.
One of the viral genes, env, specifies a protein that forms the viral envelope, the outer covering of the virus that interacts with
a target receptor on the surface of lung cells.
Direct — this occurs when growth hormone binds to
its targeted receptor cells to create an action or effect
Specifically,
it targets receptors in the body to increase muscle mass and bone density.
«Establishing an animal model is paramount for testing new treatment and prevention modalities, especially for lesions that express none of
the targeted receptors, such as triple - negative types, before human clinical trials,» Mohammed said.