Total alkalinity refers to the measure of compounds in water that can neutralize or buffer acids. It indicates the ability of water to resist changes in pH levels. High
total alkalinity means the water is resistant to becoming too acidic, while low
total alkalinity means it is more vulnerable to acidic changes.
Full definition
Superimposed on the diurnal signal was a transition during the second sampling period to a surplus
of total alkalinity (TA) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) compared to ocean endmember TA and DIC measurements.
Water samples were taken to analyze various parameters for oceanographic and water quality that serve as proxies
for total alkalinity (TA) and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC).
Influxes of fresh oceanic water bring
higher total alkalinity and saturation states that support reef and shell building
«In aquarium incubations with Stichopus herrmanni and Holothuria
leucospilota total alkalinity increased by 97 ± 13 and 47 ± 7 μmol kg − 1, respectively.
The researchers measured oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, pH, dissolved inorganic carbon and
total alkalinity.
Using DIC, δ13CDIC and
total alkalinity (TA) data and a tracer model, we determine the contributions to DIC from wastewater DIC input, net community production, calcium carbonate precipitation and CO2 outgassing.
This study assesses the effect of a DIC - solution injection by using a simple two end - member model to simulate the variation of pH, DIC,
total alkalinity (TA) and pCO2 between the river and sea mixing process for the Danshuei River estuary and Hoping River in Taiwan.
TA,
total alkalinity; DIC, dissolved inorganic carbon; pCO2, carbon dioxide concentration; HCO3 −, bicarbonate concentration; CO32 −, carbonate concentration; POC, particulate organic carbon content per cell; PP, primary production per cell; PIC, particulate inorganic carbon content per cell; CR, calcification rate per cell; Chl a, chlorophyll a content per cell.
Goyet, C., C. Coatanoan, G. Eischeid, T. Amaoka, K. Okuda, R. Healy, and S. Tsunogai, 1999: Spatial variation of total CO2 and
total alkalinity in the northern Indian Ocean: A novel approach for the quantification of anthropogenic CO2 in seawater.