Re 274 — I'm thinking that on site solar power generation would reduce the average transmitted electric power, so the same capacity could handle greater power variations in proportion to
the total average power.
Not exact matches
Solar
power has grown at a whopping 68 %
average rate over the past 10 years, but still accounts for less than 2 % of
total U.S. electricity generation.
That
powered our top 10 picks to an
average total return of 21.3 %, matching the previous year's performance while handily beating the S&P / TSX composite.
By Doug Stephens Believe it or not, the
average power drill is used for a
total of 15 minutes over the course of its lifetime.
The table below, which utilized the historical data which
powers our Bet Labs software, shows the
average combined score and
average total across the NCAA over the past two seasons.
Using the historical database used to
power our Bet Labs software, we were able to quickly determine the
average total and runs per game since 2005.
The Long Island
Power Authority's
total payroll declined to $ 5.03 million in 2015, but
average pay was up 3.6 percent from 2014, to $ 109,328, according to a Newsday analysis.
Starbucks Seattle, WA Restaurants 211 million green kWh, 20 % of
total power used A 2006 audit showed that a whopping 81 percent of the coffee giant's greenhouse emissions came from the conventional energy it used to
power its North American stores; each square foot consumed an
average of 6.57 kWh of electricity a month.
Within these countries, nuclear energy contributes on
average 24 percent of their
total electrical
power, ranging as high as 72 percent in France.
ck, 1.8 L Sohc Mpfi 16 - Valve I - Vtec I4 Engine, Advanced Compatibility Engineering (Ace) Body Structure Seats Cloth Seat Upholstery, Bucket Front Seats, Fold Forward Seatback Rear Seats, Rear Seat Heater Ducts, Fold - Down Rear Seatback - Inc: Adjustable Head Restraints, Cloth Reclining Front Bucket Seats - Inc: Driver Manual Height Adjustment Active Adjustable Head Restraints, Center Console W / Armrest Storage Compartment, 3 - Point Seat Belts In All Seating Positions - Inc: Front Automatic Tensioning System Adjustable Front Seat Belt Anchors Doors Remote
Power Door Locks, Door Reinforcement: Side - Impact Door Beam, Door Pockets: Driver, Left Rear Passenger Door Type: Conventional, Rear Door Type: Trunk, Right Rear Passenger Door Type: Conventional, 4 Door, Body - Colored Door Handles, Front Door Pocket Storage Bins, Illuminated Driver Window / Driver Door Lock Controls, Pwr Door Locks W / Auto - Lock Feature, Side - Impact Door Beams, Child - Proof Rear Door Locks Wheels 4 - Wheel Abs Brakes, Wheel Diameter: 15, Wheel Width: 6, Tire Pressure Monitoring System, Steel Spare Wheel Rim, Spare Tire Mount Location: Inside Under Cargo, Tires: Width: 195 Mm, Tires: Profile: 65, Tires: Speed Rating: H, Diameter Of Tires: 15.0, Type Of Tires: As, Tires: Prefix: P, Front Wheel Drive, 4 - Wheel Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs) W / Electronic Brake Distribution (Ebd) Mirrors
Power Remote Driver Mirror Adjustment,
Power Remote Passenger Mirror Adjustment, Dual Vanity Mirrors, Body - Colored Pwr Mirrors, Dual Visor Vanity Mirrors Air Interior Air Filtration, Manual Front Air Conditioning, Air Conditioning W / Air Filtration System Trim Metal - Look Shift Knob Trim Steering Cruise Controls On Steering Wheel, Urethane Steering Wheel Trim, Audio Controls On Steering Wheel, Tilt And Telescopic Steering Wheel, Speed - Proportional Electric
Power Steering, Illuminated Steering Wheel - Mounted Audio / Cruise / I - Mid Controls, Tilt / Telescoping Steering Column, Motion - Adaptive Electric Pwr Rack & Pinion Steering Entertainment Audio System Security, Digital Audio Input, In - Dash Single Cd Player, Audio System Memory Card Slot, Mp3 Player, Am / Fm Stereo, Radio Data System, Speed Sensitive Audio Volume Control,
Total Number Of Speakers: 4, Video Monitor Location: Front, Usb Audio Interface, 160 - Watt Am / Fm Audio System W / Cd Player - Inc: (4) Speakers Mp3 / Wma Playback Aux Input Jack Speed - Sensitive Volume Control Radio Data System (Rds) Fuel Fuel Consumption: City: 28 Mpg, Fuel Consumption: Highway: 39 Mpg, Fuel Type: Regular Unleaded, Fuel Capacity: 13.2 Gal., Instrumentation: Low Fuel Level, Indicator Lights - Inc: Trunk / Door - Open Low Fuel / Oil Coolant Temp Front Passenger Front & Front Side Airbag Status, Intelligent Multi-Information Display (I - Mid)- Inc: Welcome Screen Customizable Settings Digital Odometer (2) Digital Trip Meters Clock
Average Speed Elapsed Time
Average Fuel Economy Miles - To - Empty, Remote Fuel Filler Door Release Dimensions Max Cargo Capacity: 12 Cu.Ft., Curb Weight: 2, Overall Length: 177.3, Overall Width: 69.0, Overall Height: 56.5, Wheelbase: 105.1, Front Head Room: 39.0, Rear Head Room: 37.1, Front Leg Room: 42.0, Rear Leg Room: 36.2, Front Shoulder Room: 56.6, Rear Shoulder Room: 53.3, Front Hip Room: 50.5, Rear Hip Room: 51.4 Lights Privacy Glass: Light, Daytime Running Lights, Front Reading Lights, Cargo Area Light, Headlights Off Auto Delay, Multi-Reflector Auto - Off Halogen Headlights, Headlights - On Reminder, Map Lights Airbags 1St And 2Nd Row Curtain Head Airbags, Passenger Airbag, Side Airbag, Driver Airbag, Driver & Front Passenger Dual - Stage Multiple - Threshold Airbags, Dual Front Side - Impact Airbags W / Passenger - Side Occupant Position Detection System, Front & Rear Side Curtain Airbags Suspension Suspension Class: Regular, Independent Front Suspension Classification, Strut Front Suspension, Four - Wheel Independent Suspension, Independent Rear Suspension, Multi-Link Rear Suspension, Front And Rear Suspension Stabilizer Bars, Macpherson Strut Front Suspension Features
Power Windows, Cruise Control, Front Ventilated Disc Brakes, Braking Assist, Abs And Driveline Traction Control, Stability Control, Trip Computer, Tachometer, Manufacturer's 0 - 60Mph Acceleration Time (Seconds): 8.7 S, Mechanical Remote Trunk Release, Anti-Theft Alarm System, Rear Bench, Vehicle Emissions: Ulev Ii, Clock: In - Dash, Coil Front Spring, Regular Front Stabilizer Bar, Coil Rear Spring, Rear Stabilizer Bar: Regular, Intermittent Front Wipers, Grille With Chrome Bar, Center Console: Full With Covered Storage, 705 Lbs., One 12V Dc
Power Outlet, Seatbelt Pretensioners: Front, Rear Center Seatbelt: 3 - Point Belt, Floor Mats: Carpet Front And Rear, Cupholders: Front, Passenger And Rear, Body - Colored Bumpers, Window Grid Antenna, Child Safety Locks, 2 - Speed Intermittent Windshield Wipers, Rear Window Defroster W / Timer, Interior Remote Trunk Release W / Lock, 2 - Tier Instrument Panel W / Blue Backlit Gauges - Inc: Tachometer, Driver Footrest, Coin Tray, Remote Entry, Integrated Rear Window Antenna, Pwr Windows W / Driver Auto - Up / Down, Front & Rear Floor Mats, Front 12V Aux Pwr Outlet, Front Cup Holders, Maintenance Minder System, Security System, Immobilizer Theft - Deterrent System, Front & Rear Stabilizer Bars, Pwr Ventilated Front Disc / Rear Drum Brakes, Eco Assist System, Drive - By - Wire Throttle, Compact 5 - Speed Automatic Transmission W / Od, Brake Assist, 2Nd Row Lower Anchors & Tethers For Children (Latch)- Inc: Outboard Lower Anchors Tether Anchors For All Positions, Vehicle Stability Assist (Vsa) W / Traction Control, Emergency Trunk Release
The ES 300h combines a 2.5 - liter Atkinson cycle four - cylinder gasoline engine with an electric motor
powered by a nickel metal hydride battery for a
total system
power of 218 metric horsepower and a
average fuel economy of 4.7 l / 100 km.
While extracting a
total system output of 185 kW / 252 hp from its duo of
power units, the BMW 330e returns
average fuel consumption (combined) of 2.1 — 1.9 litres / 100 km (134.5 — 148.7 mpg imp) and CO2 emissions (combined) of 49 — 44 g / km (in the EU test cycle).
The
power used by the Backlights at Maximum Brightness accounts on
average for 51 percent of the
total Tablet
power.
But even more daunting than this large amount of committed emissions, we found that
total committed emissions grew by an
average of 4 % between 2000 and 2012 as we built more coal - fired
power plants over that period than in any previous 12 - year period.
Save the
average American family nearly $ 85 on their annual energy bill in 2030, reducing enough energy to
power 30 million homes, and save consumers a
total of $ 155 billion from 2020 - 2030; Give a head start to wind and solar deployment and prioritize the deployment of energy efficiency improvements in low - income communities that need it most early in the program through a Clean Energy Incentive Program; and Continue American leadership on climate change by keeping us on track to meet the economy - wide emissions targets we have set, including the goal of reducing emissions to 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020 and to 26 - 28 percent below 2005 levels by 2025.»
The map below shows the
average total wind resource in different parts of the world between 1980 and 2005, with high wind
power potential shown in yellow and low potential shown in blue.
Nuclear
power requires less expensive transmission (shorter distances and smaller transmission capacity in
total because the capacity needs to be sufficient for maximum output but intermittent renewables
average around 10 % to 40 % capacity factor whereas nuclear
averages around 80 % to 90 %).
The call for tenders specifies the
total amount of capacity required, the time lines for capacity establishment, the fuel options as defined in the Government's
power plant establishment plan, the type of plant (base load, load following, peaking capacity), possible transmission constraints that have to be taken into account, and in certain cases a price cap, i.e. maximum
average price that the new plant can be expected to earn throughout its economic life.
This is about the
average total mileage accumulation for a gasoline
powered car.
It is estimated that the 204 - MW plant will provide electricity for about 94,000
average - sized New Mexico homes, or about 4 percent of PNMs
total power production.
Indeed, in New England, while wind and solar contributed less than 5 % of generation at peak load, the region's 6,200 MW of oil capable
power stations contributed around 30 % of peak load on every single day of the storm, consuming on
average 160,000 barrels of oil per day (p. 10), a
total of 2 million barrels over the storm (p. 4).
«Gross Revenues» means the
total monies received by Grantee from a utility company or other
power purchaser (provided, however, that if electricity is sold to a subsidiary or affiliate of Grantee, then, and only then, the gross receipts from the sale of electricity under such contract shall be calculated using a sale of not less than the arithmetical
average of the prices quoted by market sources of information, which information may be based upon the price paid by any purchaser or purchasers, including Grantee or any subsidiary or affiliate of Grantee, for electricity produced in the Iowa region of the Midwest Independent System Operator («MISO») from operation of wind turbines during the calendar year immediate!y preceding the year in which such electricity production from the Wind Energy Project occurs, taking into account the aggregate terms associated with such transaction) derived from the sale of electric energy and capacity produced and sold from the WTG's installed on the Premises, net of proportional energy losses associated with the
power collection system or utility interconnection.
With these additions, Canada has reached a
total of 9.7 GW of online wind energy electrical generation capability — enough to
power 3 million
average Canadian homes annually.
That's not all: at the same time, the IESO was busy exporting surplus
power to our neighbours in New York and Michigan at an
average of 1,993 MW (net -
total exports less imports) per hour.
Scott Mackenzie, Natural
Power's Director of Asset Management, described his company's «
total asset management» database and tools that define optimum performance, and Glen Benson, AWS Truepower's Manager of Performance Analysis, explained his company's new statistical tools (
average wind speed to energy production ratio, downtime to
average energy production ratio).
[1] The levelized cost of electricity is a way to compare different methods of electricity generation using
average total cost to build and operate a
power plant divided by its
total lifetime energy output
This volume of solar projects contrasts with the most recent projections from GTM Research that the United States will install a
total of ~ 20.5 GW utility scale solar
power in the same time period — versus the yearly
average of 20 GW that FERC has collected proposals for.
I'd have to run through the numbers, but I don't think the
average person could freeze that amount of water with the
total power he / she uses in a year.
The recalculation of 0.0163 K / year gives the increase of the
power density due to the increase of CO2 in the order of magnitude of 0.1 W / m ^ 2 per year as compared to the
total available
average power density of 550 W / m ^ 2 (which includes the mean value of the irradiation from the Sun and the back radiation).
Over the past three years, the EPA's corporate partners have increased their voluntary green
power commitments by more than 30 percent, while the list of Fortune 500 members grew by 20 percent,
totaling 61 companies that buy more than 7 billion kilowatt - hours (kWh) of green
power, the equivalent environmental impact of avoiding the annual carbon - dioxide emissions from electricity use of nearly 644,000
average American homes.
For example, the global
average effect of any change in albedo from using solar
power would be rather small in comparison to mitigation of climate change if that solar
power is used (to displace fossil fuels) for a sufficient time period (example: if a 10 % efficient PV panel with zero albedo (reflectivity for solar (SW) radiation) covered ground with an albedo of 25 — 30 %, the ratio of
total increased heating to electricity generation would be similar to that of many fuel - combusting or fission -
powered power plants (setting aside inverter and grid efficiency, etc., but still it would be similar).
Wind turbine project installed cost: $ 2,000 / kW Typical mechanical life of a wind turbine: 20 years Hours per year: 8,760
Average availability of wind
power: 24 % Market value of 1 kWh of electricity at production site: $ 0.07 Value of
total electricity produced during wind turbine life: 20 x 8,760 x 0.24 x $ 0.07 = $ 2,943 / kW installed As you can see the payback on wind turbine projects is iffy even with no maintenance and operating costs included in the equation.
For comparison here is the same equation for a coal - fired
power plant: Coal
power project installed cost: $ 2,500 / kW (High end number — Some coal fired plants are built for $ 1,500 / kW) Typical life of a coal fired plant: 30 years Hours per year: 8,760
Average availability of coal - fired
power plant: 88 %
Total electricity production during plant life: 231,000 kWh / kW installed Value of electricity produced: $ 16,188 / kW installed Lifetime Cost of fuel = 231,000 x $ 0.006 = $ 1,388 / kW installed Net Value of total electricity produced during plant life: $ 14,800 / kW insta
Total electricity production during plant life: 231,000 kWh / kW installed Value of electricity produced: $ 16,188 / kW installed Lifetime Cost of fuel = 231,000 x $ 0.006 = $ 1,388 / kW installed Net Value of
total electricity produced during plant life: $ 14,800 / kW insta
total electricity produced during plant life: $ 14,800 / kW installed.
Its conclusion is based on what is called the levelized cost of energy (LCOE)-- a way of comparing different methods of electricity generation, using the
average total cost of building and operating a
power plant, divided by its
total lifetime energy output.
Using the
average temperature will always underestimated the
total power.
It is the fourth
power of temperature that is really
averaged to get
total power emitted.
It is simply the
average over the whole earth surface of the
total power the earth receives.
If there are any variations in the temperature around the mean (which there will be) then the
average temperature must be lower than that to still maintain the same
total emitted
power.
The cost of wind energy has fallen 65.5 percent since 2009 according to the DOE report, which also says the U.S. is the global leader in
total wind energy production, with enough to
power the equivalent of 18 million
average American homes.
On
average, there were 63 hectares (156 acres) of
total wind farm area per MW of capacity, but only 0.27 hectares (0.67 acres) of permanently disturbed area per MW of wind
power capacity.
A study by the US National Renewable Energy Laboratory of US wind farms built between 2000 and 2009 found that, on
average, only 1.1 percent of the
total wind farm area suffered surface disturbance, and only 0.43 percent was permanently disturbed by wind
power installations.
At
power centers,
average period of free rent
totaled 4.9 months, with 42.9 percent of respondents indicating they were using the tactic.