Sentences with phrase «total genome size»
Besides influencing the function of the microbiome, changes in bacterial genes also affect total genome size, which can bias the estimation of the proportion of each gene in the sample.
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Finally, the synthetic genomes were segmented at a window size of 200kb into distinct genomic bins where the total size of each gap annotation was tallied.
A complex technical challenge To put the huge size of the bread wheat genome into context, its constituent number of paired DNA bases, or nucleotides, totals 17,000,000,000 base - pairs (17 Gb).
When microbiomes are studied using metagenomics — sequencing their total DNA — differences in bacterial genome size can bias the estimation of the proportion of each gene in the sample.
«Even though a microbial genome is one - thousandth the size of the human genome, the total number of microbial genes in [the human] body is much greater than human genes because you have so many different species,» says Weinstock.