Here's the problem: Many of these planets begin with super-thick atmospheres comprised of noxious hydrogen and helium, comprising around one percent of
the total planetary mass.
Not exact matches
Those measurements reveal that the B ring, which makes up 80 percent of the
total ring
mass, is about 15 billion billion kilograms, or 0.4 times that of Saturn's moon Mimas,
planetary scientist Luciano Iess of Sapienza University of Rome said at the meeting on December 12.
Occasionally these objects look something like
planetary nebulae, as in the case of the Crab Nebula, but they differ from the latter in three ways: (1) the
total mass of their gas (they involve a larger
mass, essentially all the
mass of the exploding star), (2) their kinematics (they are expanding with higher velocities), and (3) their lifetimes (they last for a shorter time as visible nebulae).