The bone I am picking at is that heat moving elsewhere
toward the pole does not improve on the earth's cooling in and of itself.
If polar vortices are driven further and further south, drawing up warmer air from middle latitudes
toward the pole and supplanting them with Arctic chill, then many nations might experience cooling, while the generally unmonitored Arctic Circle region experiences substantial restructuring of sea ice as well as surface warming and deep ocean warming too.
I've been up
toward the pole.
Sit upright on the sled, with your back
toward the pole.
Using upper back and biceps, slowly pull yourself back
toward pole.
«If they move another two to three degrees poleward in this century, very dry areas such as the Sahara Desert could nudge farther
toward the pole, perhaps by a few hundred miles.»
A certain type of flow that is necessary for them to grow also steers the storms
toward the pole, and these flows are expected to become stronger when average temperatures rise.
In the current work, they confirmed that the bigger, «stronger» centromeres were indeed more likely to go
toward the pole of the cell that would become the egg.
Nordenskiöld's record of the haze was among the first evidence that air pollution around the northern hemisphere can travel
toward the pole and degrade air quality in the Arctic.
Is the particular pattern of sexual acts moving
toward the pole of humanization or
toward the pole of dehumanization?
The Martian gullies, first discovered in 2000, are «a widespread and common feature» on Mars and usually occur «on slopes that face
toward the poles,» according to the NASA statement.
Auroras form when Earth's magnetic field funnels highly energetic particles
toward the poles where the field emanates.
A veil or aerosol layer that stems from an eruption in the tropics spreads first around Earth's equatorial belt, the so - called tropical pipe, and then flows north and south
toward the poles.
The amounts increase
toward the poles, suggesting that much of the water was implanted by the solar wind (yellow dots mark Apollo landing sites).
It channels some of these particles
toward the poles, where they can collide with air molecules and release energy in the form of light, producing brightly colored auroras.
The researchers also cite previous research showing that over the past 30 years, the location where tropical cyclones reach their maximum intensity has shifted away from the equator and
toward the poles.
As the spots weaken, the belt then slowly carries
them toward the poles and, ultimately, back into the sun's core where they become the foundation of the next sunspot cycle.
And physics is constantly trying to push heat from the tropics
toward the poles, where it can radiate back to space.
«This pollution would naturally get blown northward because that's the dominant circulation pattern to move from lower latitudes
toward the poles,» he says.
As a result, Earth's mass has steadily shifted
toward the poles — until a few years ago.
In a paper that that was recently published in Nature Geoscience, Weizmann Institute of Science researchers provide new insight into this phenomenon by discovering that mid-latitude storms are steered further
toward the poles in a warmer climate.
«The model Talia developed gives us both qualitative information on the mechanisms that steer storms
toward the poles and quantitative means to predict how these will change in the future,» says Kaspi.
Under global climate change, Earth's climatic zones will shift
toward the poles.
«Off track: How storms will veer in a warmer world: Research uncovers the internal mechanisms driving storms
toward the poles.»
The answer, she found, may be something called «beta drift» — a phenomenon by which a planet's spin causes small thunderstorms to drift
toward the poles.
Hathaway's research focused on shifting speeds of the meridional flow, which moves from the solar equator
toward the poles, finding that the flow was anomalously fast at the most recent minimum.
One result is a flow of cold deep water toward the equator and warm surface water
toward the poles, and this «overturning circulation» plays a crucial role in moving heat around the globe.
Now, researchers are bridging this gap, finding that, since the 1980s, storm clouds have gotten taller and have shifted
toward the poles.
This warmer air expands the reach of the tropics and pushes the jet streams
toward the poles.
Several patterns soon emerged: Since the 1980s, the world has gotten cloudier
toward the poles and less cloudy in the midlatitudes; towering thunderclouds have also gotten a bit taller.
Studies have already estimated that species such as butterflies are creeping
toward the poles at a rate of six kilometers per decade as temperatures rise.
One researcher has looked for clues to solar weather in the meridional flow, which moves from the solar equator
toward the poles, and which seems to change speed during the shifting solar cycle.
According to the analysis, new climates would be most dramatic in the rain forests of the Amazon and Indonesia, but would extend as far
toward the poles as the American southeast.
If Earth was a perfect sphere, that length would never vary; but if it was flattened at top and bottom, the length of a degree would increase slightly
toward the poles.
To encounter water directly, researchers would have to look
toward the poles again.
With warmer equatorial waters reducing plankton abundance and spurring many fish species, notably bigeye and skipjack tuna, to migrate
toward the poles, the waters around Wake and Johnston, 1600 kilometers north of the equator, «are precisely where you want to have a protected area,» says Robert Richmond of the University of Hawaii at Mānoa.
The record reveals that peak cyclone location has been shifting
toward both poles at a rate of about 35 miles per decade, roughly one - half a degree of latitude.
«Climate change is lowering the thermal barriers that kept species from moving
toward the poles,» he says.
At about six miles above the surface, it starts bending
toward the poles.
So far, many are redistributing in a similar pattern: As habitat that was once too cold warms up, species are expanding their ranges
toward the poles, whereas boundaries closer to the equator have remained more static.
With rising temperatures, the ranges of many species of phytoplankton — the microscopic, plantlike organisms the grazers feed on — will shift away from the tropics and
toward the poles, according to a new study.
That allows streamers to spread
toward the poles and occupy new space.
For instance, the team used a numerical model to see how phytoplankton as a whole will migrate significantly, with most populations shifting
toward the poles as the planet warms.
By 2100, the local composition of the oceans may also look very different due to warming water: The model predicts that many phytoplankton species will move
toward the poles.
[1] CO2 absorbs IR, is the main GHG, human emissions are increasing its concentration in the atmosphere, raising temperatures globally; the second GHG, water vapor, exists in equilibrium with water / ice, would precipitate out if not for the CO2, so acts as a feedback; since the oceans cover so much of the planet, water is a large positive feedback; melting snow and ice as the atmosphere warms decreases albedo, another positive feedback, biased
toward the poles, which gives larger polar warming than the global average; decreasing the temperature gradient from the equator to the poles is reducing the driving forces for the jetstream; the jetstream's meanders are increasing in amplitude and slowing, just like the lower Missippi River where its driving gradient decreases; the larger slower meanders increase the amplitude and duration of blocking highs, increasing drought and extreme temperatures — and 30,000 + Europeans and 5,000 plus Russians die, and the US corn crop, Russian wheat crop, and Aussie wildland fire protection fails — or extreme rainfall floods the US, France, Pakistan, Thailand (driving up prices for disk drives — hows that for unexpected adverse impacts from AGW?)
Other factors would include: — albedo shifts (both from ice > water, and from increased biological activity, and from edge melt revealing more land, and from more old dust coming to the surface...); — direct effect of CO2 on ice (the former weakens the latter); — increasing, and increasingly warm, rain fall on ice; — «stuck» weather systems bringing more and more warm tropical air ever further
toward the poles; — melting of sea ice shelf increasing mobility of glaciers; — sea water getting under parts of the ice sheets where the base is below sea level; — melt water lubricating the ice sheet base; — changes in ocean currents -LRB-?)
Of particular interest are the polar vortices and oscillations that appear to be pulling heat away from the equator and
toward the poles and then to the upper troposphere.
Charged particles from space easily move along geomagnetic field lines and intercept the upper atmosphere at high latitudes (that is,
toward the poles) because that is where the field lines originate.
The earth is a heat engine where most solar forcing is in the tropics, heated tropical air moving
toward the poles, cold air returning toward the tropics to be heated again.
It represents in a simple way how ocean currents carry warm surface waters from the equator
toward the poles and moderate global climate.»