A sludge dam breach in Martin County, KY, in 2000, sent more than 300 million gallons of
toxic coal sludge into tributaries of the Big Sandy, causing what the EPA called, «The biggest environmental disaster ever east of the Mississippi.»
In a 2004 flood, much of Gunnoe's ancestral home was destroyed and her yard was covered in
toxic coal sludge.
The scope of the waste stream coming out of coal - fired power plants is almost unimaginable: hundreds of thousands of tons of air pollution and nearly 280 billion pounds of
toxic coal sludge dumped into our environment every year.
Not exact matches
More than 1 billion gallons of
toxic sludge were released into a Tennessee community when a dam collapsed last December, causing a massive
coal - ash spill at the Kingston Fossil Plant, a
coal - burning power plant owned by the Tennessee Valley Authority.
Organic crops aren't fertilized with
toxic sewage
sludge or
coal waste, or irrigated with E. coli contaminated sewage water.
This ash and
sludge consists of
coal ash, limestone, and many pollutants, such as
toxic metals like lead and mercury.
It also makes economic sense: All those reservoirs filling up with
coal ash day after day are just problems waiting to happen, and if we're just waiting for catastrophes to happen before we do something, the true cost of burning
coal isn't being internalized properly; local citizens and people downstream of those rivers end up paying for it with their health and by losing their local environment (what if your family house was buried in potentially
toxic sludge?).
In addition to
coal, CMD's SourceWatch wiki includes portals on
toxic sludge, the financial crisis, front groups, and tobacco.
The film lays out in disturbing detail the damage caused by the
coal industry to Appalachia over the past decades: a million acres of forest destroyed, 2,000 miles of streams buried and 300 million gallons of
toxic sludge spilled.
The
toxic sludge is often stored in open impoundments (huge ponds) or injected into abandoned
coal mines, causing major concern over drinking water contamination.
That's home to the 2000
sludge flood, where 308 million gallons of
toxic sludge broke from a
coal impoundment.
Regulations for storage of millions of tons of
coal ash around the country — leftover
toxic sludge of the sort that spilled over hundreds of acres of eastern Tennessee in 2008 — remain in limbo.
But are you really arguing that
coal plants don't push a
toxic sludge back into the waters that then carry that
toxic sludge into the rest of the ecosystem?
In 2008,
coal ash flooded into the American psyche when a
coal ash dam burst at the Kingston Fossil Plant in Kingston, Tennessee — burying the local environment and community beneath 1.1 billion gallons of
toxic sludge, a $ 3 billion clean up job.
Coal, just the
sludge is so
toxic it can make thousands of acres a wasteland in minutes.
Coal - burning power plants, for example, produce millions of tons of
toxic sludge every year, and we're stilling reeling from the impacts of the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon spill that rocked the Gulf of Mexico.
This processing creates
coal slurry, or
sludge, a mix of water,
coal dust and clay containing
toxic heavy metals such as arsenic, mercury, lead and chromium.
Surface mining has also become a dominant driver of land - use change and water pollution in certain regions of the world, where mountaintop removal,
coal and tar sands exploitation, and other open pit mining methods strip land surfaces of forests and topsoils, produce vast quantities of
toxic sludge and solid waste, and often fill valleys, rivers, and streams with the resulting waste and debris [81].
More on Industrial Accidents: Hungary Declares State of Emergency As
Toxic Industrial
Sludge Covers Villages (Photos) 8 Worst Mad - made Environmental Disasters of All Time One Year Later, TVA
Toxic Coal Ask Spill Problems Still Far From Over Must See Aerial Footage of BP Oil Spill Shows «The Gulf Bleeding»
But the prospect of another
coal ash spill covering hundreds of acres with
toxic sludge is enough to keep anyone concerned.