First, the research demonstrates that RB status can be
tracked using cell - free DNA samples, an approach referred to as «liquid biopsy,» in prostate cancer patient samples.
Not exact matches
In the end, the committee's advisory report recommended
tracking all drones,
using a mix of radio and
cell tower signals to continuously monitor more sophisticated ones, while less sophisticated drone models could be
tracked intermittently through software modifications.
Etacts is a free service that keeps
track of the people you email and call
using your
cell phone.
Especially during active sleep, key neuronal (brain
cell) connections are made — the brain literally lays down the
tracks for everything it learns, and it also prunes away little -
used connections.
The NYPD is one of many police departments across the country quietly
using a highly secretive military grade technology that can
track the whereabouts of suspects by
using their
cell phone signals.
In February of last year, the New York Civil Liberties Union revealed for the first time that the NYPD had since 2008
used covert
cell phone
tracking devices at least 1,000 times.
Developed by General Electric, the devices can be mounted inside prison
cells, where they keep
track of inmates» movements and vital signs
using Doppler radar.
This allowed them to
track changes in calcium ion concentrations in the
cells around wounds in living tissue (as opposed to the
cell cultures
used in many previous wound response studies) and to do so with an unprecedented, millisecond precision.
The researchers set up a system to grow asymmetric nerve
cells in an observation chamber and
use live
cell imaging to
track how rabies virus particles are transported along the axons.
For example, he's
used it along with a calcium -
tracking dye in cardiac muscle
cells from a rat, to image the sparks and waves of calcium ions that can trigger deadly arrhythmias during heart failure.
The lab
tracked the differentiating process
using fluorescent
cell imaging, which tested for the necessary markers during each step.
«Controlling RNA in living
cells: Modular, programmable proteins can be
used to
track or manipulate gene expression.»
Ours is the first study to rebuild the native
tracks and gaps that exist in tissue to investigate how
cells use these as superhighways to move quickly to spread throughout the body,» says Reinhart - King.
Using advanced laboratory techniques, the scientists
tracked changes in peanut - specific T
cells in five participants during the first 18 months of peanut immunotherapy.
Now, in a new study
using laboratory - grown
cells and mice, Johns Hopkins scientists report that a method they
used to
track metabolic pathways heavily favored by cancer
cells provides scientific evidence for combining anti-cancer drugs, including one in a nanoparticle format developed at Johns Hopkins, that specifically target those pathways.
Using fluorescent labels, they were able to
track the fates of marked and unmarked chromosomes under the microscope, from egg
cells and sperm to the dividing
cells of embryos after fertilization.
But, counter-intuitively, this mass
cell death might be the very thing that makes the animals so long - lived: it could be a natural mechanism their bodies
use to clear precancerous
cells, stopping tumors in their
tracks.
The phototactic Euglena
cells were driven by variable illumination and
tracked using microscopy.
Building on the newly - published pilot study, the team will conduct experiments
using a windtunnel which measures the behaviour of mosquitoes towards odours and electrodes which
track the response of individual odour - detecting
cells from within the antenna of the mosquito in specially - designed secure laboratories at the School to measure the responses of malaria - infected Anopheles gambiae s.s. females to human odours.
Using a fluorescent tracker molecule, the team began by
tracking the location of Xist in developing B
cells in female mice.
The new research, which studied the immortalization process
using genome - engineered
cells in culture and also
tracked skin
cells as they progressed from a mole into a malignant melanoma, suggests that telomerase plays a more complex role in cancer.
The method, which detects DNA from skin
cells, hair, and other
cells released into the environment, has already been
used to
track surface organisms like invasive fish and snakes.
If they can be
used in living tissue, they might eventually
track cells in developing embryos, the immune system, or cancerous tumors.
Study participants will agree to allow researchers to
track their mobile phone
use over the next 20 to 30 years and to access their health records to look for correlations between
cell phone
use and health effects.
They might be put to
use right away to
track cultures of immune
cells as they migrate in response to chemical stimuli.
Saatchi, which is owned by France's Publicis Groupe, SA, chose LifeStraw over a field of competitors that included a reusable controller to improve the distribution of IV fluids, a collapsible wheel that can be folded down for easier storage when not in
use on bicycles or wheelchairs, an energy - efficient laptop designed for children in developing countries, a 3 - D display that
uses special optics and software to project a hologramlike image of patient anatomy for cancer treatment, an inkjet printing system for fabricating tissue scaffolds on which
cells can be grown, a visual prosthesis for bypassing a diseased or damaged eye and sending signals directly to the brain, books with embedded sound
tracks to help educate illiterate adults on health issues, a phone that provides telecommunications coverage to poor rural populations in developing countries, and a brain - computer interface designed to help paralyzed people communicate via neural signals.
In the past year, biologists have been
using the natural form of GFP to
track the production of individual proteins or the activity of particular genes in living
cells.
To understand this spread, the Penn researchers developed a mouse model that
uses multiple fluorescent proteins to tag and
track different pancreatic cancer
cells as they enter the bloodstream and spread to distant organs.
The study
uses a new technique that can keep
track of thousands of yeast
cells at once.
The ability to
track tumor
cells in the bloodstream based on genetic content located within the
cell itself, as opposed to
using proteins located on the
cell's surface (current technology)
Using a powerful imaging technique that allowed the scientists to
track the presence and movement of parasites in living tissues, the researchers found that Toxoplasma infects the brain's endothelial
cells, which line blood vessels, reproduces inside of them, and then moves on to invade the central nervous system.
De Luca and colleagues
used the different insertions like little bar codes to
track the boy's holoclones and other skin
cells.
Using live imaging in zebrafish to
track oligodendrocytes in real time, researchers reporting in the June 24 issue of the
Cell Press journal Developmental
Cell discovered that individual oligodendrocytes coat neurons with myelin for only five hours after they are born.
Cohen, whose background includes developing operating systems support for computer games, has developed a program called LEVER - short for Lineage Editing and Validation program - that can identify, tag and
track live
cells, capturing patterns of motion and
cell division,
using sequences of microscopic time - lapse images.
Simultaneous multiview light - sheet microscopy (see image, «PACKING IT IN,» in slideshow above)
uses thicker sheets to
track ensembles of
cells.
After this initial color assignment, the color information was propagated in time
using the
tracking information, thus providing a color - coded single -
cell resolution fate map.
The research team
used blood samples taken daily throughout the patient's hospitalization and recovery to measure the rise and decline of virus replication inside white blood
cells and serum and to
track the timing, intensity and duration of expression of numerous immune system genes.
Gillis and colleagues
used embryos of the little skate to
track early gill development through
cell tracing.
A research group lead by University of Tsukuba Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences International Tenure
Track Assistant Professor Norio Takeshita (who holds a concurrent post as Group Leader of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Department of Applied Microbiology) has succeeded in
using a super-resolution microscope to visualize the mechanism by which
cell polarity is maintained.
Biologists at the University of Cambridge
used fluorescent labelling to stain
cell membranes in skate embryos, and
tracked them through the dynamic development process.
After
tracking the injected
cells in the mice for more than 10 days
using bioluminescence and fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)- positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, they found that the injection of the senescent
cells into the knee region caused leg pain, impaired mobility and characteristics of osteoarthritis, including damage to surrounding cartilage, X-ray changes, increased pain and impaired function.
Using this method, they
tracked the tendency of the X and the Y chromosome copies to move to the daughter germ line stem
cell or to the gonialblast.
Key to the researchers» efforts to
track oxytocin at work in individual brain
cells was
use of an antibody developed at NYU Langone that specifically binds to oxytocin - receptor proteins on each neuron, allowing the
cells to be seen with a microscope.
To
track sperm development, they
used a fluorescent protein that marked
cells undergoing — or that had undergone — meiosis.
Using their own recently - developed genetic labeling techniques for
tracking these
cells in early development in mice, Taniguchi and his team observed that, like most neurons, the
cells remodeled their axonal organization through development.
«Such dynamic behaviours were difficult to find
using normal techniques, and our findings were made possible by single - molecule
tracking of new fluorescent ganglioside probes,» said Kenichi Suzuki of the Institute for Integrated
Cell - Material Sciences (WPI - iCeMS) and the paper's co-author.
Over the past two years, investigators from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania have reported results from a human trial in GBM
using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T
cell therapy, through which patients» own T
cells were engineered to
track down and kill cancer
cells that express a tumor - specific protein known as EGFRvIII.
Using fluorescent dye, researchers figured out how to turn
cells into lasers — with applications for
cell tagging and
tracking as well as medical diagnoses and therapies
Malinski's team has developed unique methods and systems of measurements
using nanosensors, which are about 1,000 times smaller in diameter than a human hair, to
track the impacts of Vitamin D3 on single endothelial
cells, a vital regulatory component of the cardiovascular system.
The aperture restricts light exposure to a very small fraction of a sample, limiting damage to
cells and fluorescent molecules, and the method can be
used to image multiple colors at the same time, so scientists can simultaneously
track several different proteins.