Investigations of how short chains of nucleic acids replicate themselves in vitro have even provided clues to primitive genetic codes for
translating nucleic acid information into protein information, systems that could have preceded the elaborate machinery of ribosomes and activating enzymes with which cells now manufacture protein.
Not exact matches
According to one of his analogies: just as the sequence of letters on a page is extraneous to the chemistry of ink and paper, so the sequence of
nucleic acids in the DNA molecule (which, when
translated, determines the shape of an organism and its specific characteristics) is extraneous to the chemical forces operative in the genetic process.
Ribonucleic acid or RNA is a
nucleic acid polymer consisting of nucleotide monomers that plays several important roles in the processes that
translate genetic information from deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into protein products;