This year the Bank of Montreal upped the ante by offering five - year mortgages at an interest rate of 2.99 % — leading some to wonder whether its risk management department had been ravaged by bovine
spongiform encephalopathy.
The Australian Beef industry is recognized as being free of all major epidemic diseases of cattle including Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) and is one of the few in the world to be declared a «Negligible Risk» country of Bovine
Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) by the World Organization for Animal Health Industry.
Some of those nations were previously banned because of mad cow disease, or bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), concerns.
Traders said assurances by Japan, Mexico and Canada that imports of U.S. beef would not be affected by the first case in six years of Bovine
Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), popularly called mad cow, would support the market.
Mad cow is the common name for bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), a fatal disease caused by abnormal proteins (prions) in the brain and nervous system.
The disease is part of a group known as transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies, which includes mad cow and a few other rare diseases.
In addition to chronic wasting disease, examples include scrapie and bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (or «mad cow disease») in animals and variant Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease in humans.
In November 1995, MAFF scientists informed
the Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee (SEAC), which had been set up in May 1990, that spot checks on abattoirs had revealed that the SBO ban was not being strictly enforced.
Degenerative brain diseases like mad cow disease (officially known as bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, or BSE), scrapie in sheep, and vCJD in humans are thought to be caused by prions, misfolded versions of a normal cellular protein called PrPC.
Nearly a year later, the government set up a working party chaired by Oxford University professor of zoology, Richard Southwood, to investigate bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and any implications for human health.
Bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is caused by a misfolded protein — a prion — which accumulates in brain tissue, causing death.
Relations between Britain's scientists and their members of Parliament (MPs) probably reached an all - time low at the height of the bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) affair, when it seemed that ministers were intent on passing the buck to researchers» «incapable»» of giving a straight answer to the policy makers» questions.
One major development since the original Discover article is the discovery last December of a case of bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow disease, in Washington State.
Peter Smith, head of the government's
Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Council (SEAC) thinks the single positive result offers «limited reassurance», because most people alive in the UK today ate potentially infected meat products before the first measures against BSE were introduced in 1988.
Overhyped microbes include anthrax (famous for the U.S. mail attacks in 2000), the Ebola and Marburg viruses (which can cause dramatic bleeding and high fever in their victims), and the prion agent of mad cow disease (otherwise known as bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, or BSE), which kills people by making their nervous systems degenerate.
Like scrapie and the other diseases, bovine
spongiform encephalopathy is insidious and progressive.
Not all reports will turn out to be bovine
spongiform encephalopathy.
He has written extensively about nuclear history as well as many other topics in the history of science, including a 1997 book, Deadly Feasts: Tracking the Secrets of a Terrifying New Plague, on transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies.
The fatal disease, which they have called bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, causes degeneration of the brain.
Other prion diseases include scrapie in sheep; chronic wasting disease in deer, elk and moose; and bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), or mad cow disease, in cattle.
If bovine
spongiform encephalopathy turns out to be infectious, it could cause problems out of proportion to the number of cases.
Her research focuses on transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), a class of brain diseases that includes «mad cow disease» and that can be transmitted by injecting or ingesting infectious tissue.
The case triggered widespread media attention in Britain, whose cattle industry was hardest hit by bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease) and was ravaged by a foot - and - mouth epidemic in 2001.
The experiment begins to answer an important question about the transmission of
spongiform encephalopathies, although the researchers have yet to demonstrate that the newly converted protein is also infectious.
It now seems very likely that a previously unknown form of infection is responsible for transmitting BSE in cattle and Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease in humans, diseases both belonging to the group known as transmissable
spongiform encephalopathies.
Fatal
spongiform encephalopathy occurred in four chimpanzees 12 to 14 months after inoculation with suspensions of brain from four patients, respectively.
The researchers then exposed these transgenic mice to prion isolates collected from sick animals, including classical and atypical strains of Bovine
Spongiform Encephalopathy (i.e., mad cow disease), sheep Scrapie, and deer Chronic Wasting Disease.
They found that the transgenic mice were susceptible to classical and atypical Bovine
Spongiform Encephalopathy prions, and also to mouse - derived Scrapie prions.
The other, bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), better known as mad cow disease, appeared near Ashford, England, in November 1986 and subsequently devastated the British beef and dairy industries.
The cow's brain is the organ most likely to harbor prions, the source of bovine
spongiform encephalopathy.
Rabbits have long been considered immune to prion disease, but recently scientists have shown that they can — under certain circumstances — get transmissible
spongiform encephalopathy (or TSE, the scientific term for the fatal brain disease caused by prions).
Tests later showed that the animal had been suffering from North America's first homegrown case of bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow disease.
I learnt to communicate in crisis situations within the limits of scientific certainty while working with the gelatin manufacturers during the bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) affair.
Bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), foot - and - mouth disease, Nitrofen (a fertilizer) in organic food — there has never been more public angst about food quality.
Food safety officials in Britain had assured consumers that bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow disease, could not be transmitted to humans by eating beef from sick cows.
Other prion diseases include scrapie in sheep, chronic wasting disease in deer, elk and moose, and bovine
spongiform encephalopathy in cattle.
Some of the issues that spurred the collaboration include health concerns such as bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE, or mad cow disease) and environmental problems in the Baltic and Mediterranean Seas.
The serums of some patients with subacute
spongiform encephalopathies contain an autoantibody in higher titer against a normal fibrillar protein within the axon of mature central neurons in culture.
Infamous for causing fatal degenerative brain diseases, such as bovine
spongiform encephalopathy, known more commonly as «mad cow disease,» Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease, and scrapie, prions are proteins that have the ability to self - perpetuate when they assume a particular conformation.
Scientists first discovered prions in the 1980s as the agents behind fatal brain disorders known as transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies.
The decrease prompts hopes that, unlike scrapie,
the spongiform encephalopathy in sheep, BSE will not gain a permanent foothold in Britain.
In 2011, regulators reopened the «muladares,» or farm carcass dumps, that had been shut down in the wake of concern about the spread of «mad cow disease» (bovine
spongiform encephalopathy).
It cause animal brains to turn into a spongy mess in scrapie, a disease of sheep, and in bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE or «mad cow disease»), as well as in human prion diseases such as CJD.
Germany's first case of bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) was reported in November.
Transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs, also known as prion diseases) are a group of progressive conditions that affect the brain and nervous system of humans and animals and are transmitted by prions.
The most well - known prion diseases include bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (often called «mad cow disease») and Creutzfeldt - Jakob disease in humans.
What is known is that prions that become misshapen, through some unknown process, can result in BSE (bovine
spongiform encephalopathy)-- mad cow disease — and its equivalents in other animals.
Dissociation of prion protein amyloid seeding from transmission of
a spongiform encephalopathy
CJD may also be referred to as transmissible
spongiform encephalopathy, vCJD, and Jacob - Creutzfeldt disease.
The same protein that causes neurodegenerative conditions such as bovine
spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease) is also important for helping certain adult stem cells maintain themselves.