Our findings support a family systems risk model14 that explains children's cognitive, social and emotional development using information about five kinds of family risk or protective factors: (1) Each family member's level of adaptation, self - perceptions, mental health and psychological distress; (2) The quality of both mother - child and father - child relationships; (3) The quality of the relationship between the parents, including communication styles, conflict resolution, problem - solving styles and emotion regulation; (4) Patterns of both couple and parent - child relationships
transmitted across the generations; and (5) The balance between life stressors and social supports outside the immediate family.
A major unanswered question is whether the relationship between multiple mental health problems across generations is a result of the continuity of underlying problems, such as temperament (Oldehinkel et al. 2004), emotional disregulation (e.g., Cole and Zahn - Waxler 1992), or some other underlying trait such as behavioral disinhibition (Young et al. 2000), that is genetically
transmitted across generations (e.g., Young et al. 2000) or is the result of gene - environmental interactions (Taylor and Kim - Cohen 2007).
More recent research, especially the work of Selma Fraiberg (1980) and Mary Main (1984) has demonstrated the ways in which attachment patterns can be
transmitted across generations.
Consistent with Bowenian transgenerational family therapy theory (1978), we hypothesize that family secrets may be
transmitted across generations through the creation of triangles and lack of differentiation among family - of - origin members, which is perpetuated and replicated in subsequent generations through the choice of partners and through parenting styles.
These theories of transmission typically focus on how specific parenting behaviors are
transmitted across generations.
In addition, attachment styles are
transmitted across generations and last for the whole lifespan.
A key consequence of secondary exposure to traumatic experiences is intergenerational trauma — a form of historical trauma that is
transmitted across generations (1).
Given the burgeoning literature regarding the implications of relationship qualities between adults and their parents for each party's well - being (Fingerman et al., 2008; Umberson, 1992; Ward, 2008), it is important to ask whether these qualities also are
transmitted across generations.
The investigation provides evidence for a longitudinal, intergenerational process whereby the grandmother — parent relationship and the parents» personality and behavioral attributes are
transmitted across generations through their association with the parent — child relationship.
Maintain logs of the messages
transmitted across the vessel.
This is great for protecting against man - in - the - middle attacks where an attacker will intercept information as it's being
transmitted across the web.
Even the pictures and signatures on our driver's licences or passports are now
transmitted across the country electronically.
The main objective of this site was to create a technological pipeline capable of going from a 17 TB raw data set to a visualization capable of being
transmitted across the web.
His work is concerned with the often strange and improbable ways ideas and habits can be
transmitted across cultural landscapes and through time.
It will show how these ideas have been
transmitted across different generations between teachers and students as well as in reference to earlier artists.
These worms can also be
transmitted across the placenta to puppies before they are born and spread from mother cats to kittens through infected milk.
That's the message being
transmitted across the internet by a...
This type of mange is known to be highly contagious, effectively
transmitted across animals and pets through skin - to - skin contact.
Microfilariae may also be
transmitted across the placental barrier to unborn puppies if the mother dog is infected with heartworm.
DHA is well - regarded in improving the nerve impulses
transmitted across the eye structure while beta carotene can help enhance the function of photoreceptors inside the eye.
All credit card information is encrypted with 128 - bit SSL encryption before it is
transmitted across the network.
This paper analyzes the extent to which ethnic skill differentials are
transmitted across generations.
In plants as well as animals boron is essential for the integrity and function of cell walls, and the way signals are
transmitted across membranes.
The major goals are to gain new knowledge into the ensemble of epigenetic mechanisms including DNA methylation, non-coding RNAs and histone modifications that are persistently altered by early experiences and how they are
transmitted across generations.
Because photons lack charge and mass, they can be
transmitted across a fiber optic network with minimal interactions with other particles.
Neurons rely on synaptic interactions and neurotransmitters such as dopamine, which are small molecules
transmitted across synapses to deliver signals from one cell to another that play a major role in reward - motivated behaviour.
For Newton, gravity would be
transmitted across space instantaneously.
The results showed that BAP1 mutations are
transmitted across several generations.
On Tuesday, in a tense hearing about the the island's slow recovery, he told lawmakers that the Isla del Sol now wants solar energy to provide as much as a quarter of its electricity,
transmitted across microgrids and backed up by batteries.
Use two tranceivers to
transmit across the house and alert parents or caregivers of a bedwetting incident.
Vast amounts of data
transmit across the Internet and telecommunications networks delivering, for example, real - time video calls from one cell phone to another — across the world.
12th August 2016: In this week's NEWS, The Alarm get surrounded, Cheap Trick
transmit across the US, Kyuss get all red, white and blue, and Coheed & Cambria go beige.
For the butterfly flapping its wings to accomplish so much, the system / machine would have to be perfectly designed to amplify the force and
transmit it across very long distances without interruption.
Its job, from its creation, was to extol the virtues of the British Establishment, and to
transmit them across the planet.
Especially when
transmitting them across networks and maintaining them over time.
The Mohu AirWave functions as a wireless indoor antenna that captures over-the-air (OTA) high - def broadcasts and
transmits across your wireless network.
Not exact matches
We've found in our research that when business professionals not only maintain an optimistic, resilient, solutions - focused mindset but also
transmit that to others, they fuel better business outcomes
across the board.»
«Lee DeForest has said in many newspapers and over his signature that it would be possible to
transmit the human voice
across the Atlantic before many years.
Because we offer what is known as a shared architecture, our customers share both the hardware and the «pipes» we use to
transmit data
across the web, so we do monitor bandwidth to ensure optimum performance for our customers.
For example, I was recently on a radio show that was
transmitted to over 600 radio stations
across Latin America.
Therefore, investors act as agents to
transmit changing policy expectations and changing inflation risk premiums into the real economy by adjusting their risk exposures
across the yield curve.
An organization that
transmits personal data
across a blockchain may be subject to various privacy laws.
Support groups are problematic given the church's traditional task, which I stressed at the beginning, of
transmitting identity to new generations and maintaining identity
across the life cycle.
When developing Christian education to help us
transmit the Christian faith
across generations, planners should examine how communities learn.
Furthermore, whenever you
transmit sensitive information, such as credit card information, to us through our web site, we provide you access to our secure server that allows encryption
across the Internet.
However, if your house has a bigger area or if it has more than one level, your monitor may have trouble
transmitting a signal
across.
When a mother gets vaccinated while she is pregnant, antibodies are
transmitted from the vaccinated mother to the unborn baby
across the placenta.
The Havana symposium brought experts from both countries to discuss approaches to controlling the vectors, particularly Aedes aegypti, that
transmit such diseases as dengue, chikungunya and Zika virus, all of which have appeared
across broad swaths of the Americas, including in Cuba and the United States.
By the time the supposed «index case» — a 5 - year - old La Gloria child named Edgar Hernandez — was identified, the so - called swine flu had been
transmitted widely
across Mexico.
The flamboyant Serbian - born engineer Nikola Tesla followed that approach and
transmitted a radio signal
across a short distance in 1893.