Not exact matches
The researchers report using a system of finely tuned lasers to first
trap and then tweak the interactions of 51
individual atoms, or quantum bits.
«The
atom trap is so sensitive that it can capture and count
individual atoms,» said Buizert, who is in OSU's College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences.
To
trap individual neutral
atoms, the researchers first used a laser to cool a cloud of rubidium
atoms to ultracold, near - absolute - zero temperatures, slowing the
atoms down from their usual, high - speed trajectories.
«We have demonstrated a reconfigurable array of
traps for single
atoms, where we can prepare up to 50
individual atoms in separate
traps deterministically, for future use in quantum information processing, quantum simulations, or precision measurements,» says Vuletic, who is also a member of MIT's Research Laboratory of Electronics.
In their new paper, the team reports going a step further, to control the interactions of these 51
trapped atoms, a necessary step toward manipulating
individual qubits.
The work builds on research, published in Science last year, in which the Wang and Datye groups found a novel way to
trap and stabilize
individual platinum
atoms on the surface of cerium oxide, a commonly used component in emissions control catalysts.
«Studying argon gas
trapped in two - dimensional array of tiny «cages»: Understanding how
individual atoms enter and exit the nanoporous frameworks could help scientists design new materials for gas separation and nuclear waste remediation.»
We report the room - temperature
trapping of
individual Ar
atoms within hexagonal prism (alumino) silicate nano - cages forming a two - dimensional framework on a flat Ru (0001) surface.
Here, we show that the aforementioned 2D - zeolite models can
trap individual Ar
atoms in the nano - cages that make the surface, providing a new playground for the fundamental study of isolated noble gas
atoms in confinement with surface science methods.