Sentences with phrase «trapped air bubbles in»

«the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) established a precise link between climate records from Greenland and Antarctica using data on global changes in methane concentrations derived from trapped air bubbles in the ice.»

Pour the cheesecake batter into the prepared crust and gently tap the pan onto the countertop to release any trapped air bubbles in the cheesecake batter.

Not exact matches

In this case, the egg proteins are denatured by whipping, join together and trap air bubbles.

When I made this the first time, I was expecting the bread to stay below, but the trapped air from the cooking liquid made giant air bubbles in the baked eggs and it made everything really fun, but very inconsistent.

Tap baking sheet hard on counter to release any air bubbles trapped in the batter.

It also prevents air bubbles from getting trapped in the teet too.

Having those air bubbles trapped in her tummy can be uncomfortable (and make her feel full before she's really finished eating).

Those air bubbles your little one swallows can easily get trapped in her belly, leading to a buildup of pressure.

In addition to the isotope concentration, the air bubbles trapped in the ice cores allow for measurement of the atmospheric concentrations of trace gases, including greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxidIn addition to the isotope concentration, the air bubbles trapped in the ice cores allow for measurement of the atmospheric concentrations of trace gases, including greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxidin the ice cores allow for measurement of the atmospheric concentrations of trace gases, including greenhouse gases carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.

Growth rates for concentrations of carbon dioxide have been faster in the past 10 years than over any 10 - year period since continuous atmospheric monitoring began in the 1950s, with concentrations now roughly 35 percent above preindustrial levels (which can be determined from air bubbles trapped in ice cores).

Virtual dissection has been used to find air bubbles trapped in concrete, to spot grains of gold locked in rock, to identify writing on crusty rolls of papyrus, and to dissect the Kennewick man.

After a glaciologist from Alaska believed she heard trapped air bubbles escaping the ice, she teamed with other scientists from Texas to eavesdrop on bits of melting glacier ice taken from Gulkana Glacier in Alaska.

Krypton is produced by cosmic rays bombarding Earth and then stored in air bubbles trapped within Antarctic ice.

Researchers discovered the likely mechanism behind petrichor only in 2015: A study in Nature Communications found that the average raindrop hits a porous surface with enough force to trap air bubbles at point of impact.

Scientists can determine ancient atmospheric concentrations by measuring CO2 and methane levels in tiny air bubbles trapped in such ice, formed when the ice fell to the earth as snow.

Confirmation of this idea requires a direct record of the ancient atmosphere — and this can be recovered by analysing the air that became trapped in tiny bubbles within ice as the snow it formed from fell to Earth.

«One consequence of this is that they can trap air bubbles and hold them in place indefinitely.»

However, plant leaves and biofilms both vary in this respect: when the lotus effect is present, small air bubbles are trapped between the water droplet and the surface of the leaf, whereas this does not occur in the rose petal effect.

Scientists know that from studying air bubbles trapped in ancient ice in Greenland and Antarctica.

However, air bubbles trapped in ice don't preserve argon levels accurately.

This is the air that is being trapped in air bubbles, to be preserved in ice core samples.

Air bubbles trapped in the ice cores provide a record of past atmospheric composition.

In traditional baking, the gluten protein coagulates ingredients, binds and thickens doughs and batters, traps air bubbles, and makes baked goods light and fluffy.

You may see that small bubbles and air pockets appear and are trapped inside the vegetables, causing the veggies not fully submerged in the brine.

No doubt you will be most familiar with those trapped bubbles of air in bread, this causes the dough to swell and to rise which helps to form the characteristic light and open texture once it has been baked.

It strongly binds the ingredients in the bread dough together, which causes them to be trapped, gluten also stretches around the trapped bubbles of air which is produced by yeast.

Bubble gum / chewing gum cause you to swallow air, and this air is trapped in your stomach causing pressure and bloating.

I've been hoping to rig up a means to trap and accumulate those bubbles that come too few and far between in a short period of time, where once accumulated to a sufficient volume only then could I draw that collected air up into the block tester.

This makes for more even distribution of the material and virtually eliminates porosity — air bubbles or pockets trapped in the casting — for a stronger finished product.

Take, for instance, the shiny plastic and the reflective bezel, or the resistive display, whose two layers have air bubbles trapped in between them.

Either the one side was slightly sticking above along the plastic ridge around the class where the glass ends causing ringlets to go down the side or trapped air bubbles it is not worth using this screen protector unless you get it exactly in place first time.

The larger black bubbles on the left side are air trapped in the twisted stomach.

Gallagher traces her interest in cutting to when she first began working with penmanship paper and needed to release air bubbles trapped under its surface.

Locked in bubbles of ancient air trapped in glaciers is a precise record of carbon dioxide stretching back 160,000 years.

These measurements, supplemented by analyses of air bubbles trapped in ice core samples, show unequivocally that atmospheric CO2 has increased from a pre-industrial level of 277 ppm in 1750 to present day concentrations that are approaching 390 ppm.

The project will bring insights into Earth's climate cycle through the analysis of air bubbles trapped in ice.

From analyzing air bubbles trapped in icesheets and glaciers, scientists know that global CO2 levels never exceeded 300 ppm during the 800,000 years before the Industrial Revolution.

Some other climate «scientists» also say that air bubbles trapped in glacial ice are reliable samples of air composition at the time the snow fell, even though it takes decades for the air to become trapped in the bubbles.

We know from bubbles of air trapped in ice cores that before the industrial revolution, the amount of CO2 in the air was approximately 280 parts per million (ppm).

For periods before 1958, CO2 levels are determined from air bubbles trapped in polar ice cores.

What's so frightening to them is that after one of the regular warming periods begins, they can see (in air bubbles trapped in glaciers from those past times) that CO2 starts increasing, and they know that this is because of the warming and thawing of vast natural stores of carbon dioxide in the oceans — as well as in the frozen or frigid earth of the northern tundra.

New research from the University of Washington uses bubbles trapped in 2.7 billion - year - old rocks to show that air at that time exerted at most half the pressure of today's atmosphere.

Two new features on Nature Reports Climate Change pay homage to the work of scientists who, over the last few decades, have been tireless in their efforts to extract clues about the Earth's past climate from air bubbles, isotopes and dust particles trapped in ice.

A given year's snowfall is compacted into ice during the ensuing years, trapping air bubbles, and so paleoclimate researchers have been able to glimpse ancient climates in some detail.

Some people believe that it is the air bubbles trapped in the ice that tell the temperature history of the Earth and others believe that the ice cores tell the temperature history of the location that the ice core came from.

Hints that warming is being caused by emissions from industry and other human activities have been extracted from air bubbles trapped in ancient ice, from variations in tree rings, from the quick retreat of alpine glaciers.

They drill down into glaciers and study the bubbles of air trapped in ancient ice to find more information that can either prove or disprove an important hypothesis.

The scenario presented here is in contrast to [CO2] records reconstructed from air bubbles trapped in ice, which indicate lower concen - trations and a gradual, linear increase of [CO2] through time.»

CO2 trends for earlier times have been derived from measurements of CO2 in air trapped in bubbles in polar ice and in mountain glaciers.

Part of the lag is due to the fact that gas bubbles are trapped in ice that is older than the air trapped.