Updated, Dec. 27, 5:13 p.m. In the decade since a great sub-sea earthquake off Sumatra swept the Indian Ocean and killed more than 230,000 people, Costas Synolakis, the director of
the Tsunami Research Center at the University of Southern California, has been one of my go - to guides to efforts to gird societies against such hazards.
The simulation was produced by the same National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration facility in Seattle (NOAA / PMEL / Center for
Tsunami Research) that raced to calculate where the tsunami from the great Indian Ocean earthquake of 2004 would exact its worst toll.
Costas Synolakis, director of
the Tsunami Research Center at the University of Southern California, is one of the world's leading specialists on the interactions of earthquakes and oceans.
In many ways,
tsunami research means reading waves much like the pages of a book.
Okal said his research was strongly influenced by his 20 - year collaboration with Costas Synolakis, director of
the Tsunami Research Center at the University of Southern California.
Yet another hypothesis comes from Costas Synolakis, director of
the Tsunami Research Center at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, who thinks that the shaking land may have caused water to vibrate, «like a plunging wavemaker.»
Not exact matches
At Save the Children, she built a media program in a newly created public affairs department, and led the U.S. agency's media response to major humanitarian crises, including post-9 / 11, the Indian Ocean
Tsunami and Haiti Earthquake as well as the agency's first advocacy - awareness campaign, Every Mother, Every Child and its signature
research report, The State of the World's Mothers.
The onlooker, Chen Yunji, a 34 - year - old computer scientist and founding technical adviser of Cambricon Technologies here, explains that traditional processors, designed decades before the recent
tsunami of artificial intelligence (AI)
research, «are slow and energy inefficient» at processing the reams of data required for AI.
A mass of marine debris discovered in a giant sinkhole in the Hawaiian islands provides evidence that at least one mammoth
tsunami, larger than any in Hawaii's recorded history, has struck the islands, and that a similar disaster could happen again, new
research finds.
Unlike a GPS method proposed last year, which detects seismic waves transmitted through the Earth's crust to distant receivers, the new ground - based system takes real - time measurements of vertical ground motion — the type of fault movement more likely to produce
tsunamis (Journal of Geophysical
Research, DOI: 10.1029 / 2006JB004640).
The German - Indonesian
Tsunami Early Warning System (GITEWS) is being developed by a team led by Jörn Lauterjung of the National
Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam, Germany.
This means a local earthquake or eruption within Marsili would be sufficient to cause the seamount's flank to collapse, triggering a
tsunami that would strike the coast of southern Italy (Geophysical
Research Letters, DOI: 10.1029 / 2009GL041757).
«You're going to have great earthquakes on planet Earth, and you're going to have great
tsunamis,» said Rhett Butler, a geophysicist at the University of Hawaii at Manoa and lead author of the new study published online in Geophysical
Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union.
Like many scientists in Japan, Tamura is both anxious over disrupted
research plans and heartbroken at the human toll of the earthquake and the ensuing
tsunami, which killed thousands of people and left nearly half a million homeless.
No need for $ 11 million for
tsunami warning, it says — it will keep only one warning center open and eliminate support for preparedness and innovation
research.
OCEAN MOTION The 2011
tsunami that devastated Japan (forecast shown) was fueled by both the horizontal and vertical motion of the seafloor, new
research suggests.
The
research identified landslides along the submerged margin of the North American continent as the leading potential source of dangerous
tsunamis to the East Coast.
As she explains, after the unexpectedly devastating 2011 quake and
tsunami, Japan's government called for hazard - assessment
research to define the nation's worst - case scenarios for earthquakes and
tsunamis.
The team's
research, supported by the National Science Foundation and a NASA graduate fellowship, began with a study of coastal lake sediments in Japan to establish long - term records of
tsunami flooding.
Nearly 300 species have appeared on the shores of Hawaii and the U.S. West Coast attached to
tsunami debris, marine biologists from the Smithsonian Environmental
Research Center, Williams College and other institutions reported in the journal Science on Thursday.
Looking for
tsunami records in a sea cave was not something that would have occurred to Horton, and he says Daly's professional generosity — archaeologists are careful about who gets near their digs — and his own and Rubin's openness to insights from other disciplines made the
research possible.
«We found a very distinct signature in the GPR data that indicated a
tsunami and confirmed it with independent records detailing a
tsunami in the area 900 years ago,» explained lead author Alexander Simms, an associate professor in UCSB's Department of Earth Science and the campus's Earth
Research Institute.
The world - famous Australian reef is providing an effective barrier against landslide - induced
tsunamis, new
research shows.
Just how much energy would be absorbed and what the extent of damage could be done by rising sea levels and
tsunamis or king tides is the subject of future
research.
This is because the coast at this time was much closer to the source of the
tsunamis, said lead author of the paper, Associate Professor Jody Webster, from the Geocoastal
Research Group at the University of Sydney.
Rossetto's
research aims to understand how
tsunamis behave as they sweep ashore and how to make coastal infrastructure more resistant to their devastating effects.
But
research in the International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction suggests other nations in known
tsunami risk areas have not yet followed suit.
Japan's Port and Airport
Research Institute has a flume to mimic
tsunamis, built to generate one wall of water instead of a steady onslaught of waves.
The reports, published as a focus section in the September - October 2015 issue of Seismological
Research Letters (SRL), also provide an update on how well the Initiative's instruments are operating, including a look at how seafloor pressure monitors can detect
tsunamis in the region.
His main
research interests are in the development and application of probabilistic concepts and methods to civil and marine engineering, including: structural reliability; life - cycle cost analysis; probability - based assessment, design, and multi-criteria life - cycle optimization of structures and infrastructure systems; structural health monitoring; life - cycle performance maintenance and management of structures and distributed infrastructure under extreme events (earthquakes,
tsunamis, hurricanes, and floods); risk - based assessment and decision making; multi-hazard risk mitigation; infrastructure sustainability and resilience to disasters; climate change adaptation; and probabilistic mechanics.
The devastating 2011 earthquake,
tsunami, and resulting nuclear disaster in Japan had a high mental health impact — with some effects persisting several years later, according to a comprehensive
research review in the January / February issue of the Harvard Review of Psychiatry, published by Wolters Kluwer.
According to Shosei Abe of Tokyo University's Earthquake
Research Institute, capes are particularly prone to damage from
tsunamis.
«We have pretty much technically solved the
tsunami detection issue, but getting warnings down to the «last mile» is another story,» says Costas Synolakis, director of the Hellenic Centre for Marine
Research in Athens.
Research has shown that the faults in the Ventura basin in Southern California are capable of generating earthquakes of magnitude 7 or greater as well as significant local
tsunamis.
Research has also shown that
tsunamis generated locally by faulting and landslides offshore California can impact the California coastline in a matter of minutes.
• The US should initiate a
research programme to develop deflection technologies and to better understand impact effects like
tsunamis.
Indonesia's
Tsunami and Disaster Mitigation
Research Center faces budget shortfall as international donor fund runs out
The 2 - year old Japan Proton Accelerator
Research Complex (J - PARC) in Tokai was built with
tsunamis in mind.
This might explain why the Storegga slide off the coast of Norway 8000 years ago generated a massive
tsunami, but a slide in the region 4500 years ago did not (Geophysical
Research Letters, doi.org/cbq9).
These findings, published by a team of scientists led by U.S. Geological Survey geologist Rob Witter in Geophysical
Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union, present strong evidence for prehistoric
tsunamis in the Aleutian Islands, and call for a reevaluation of earthquake and
tsunami hazards along this part of the eastern Aleutian Subduction Zone.
In response to the Great East Japan earthquake and the devastating
tsunamis that followed, Tohoku University established the International
Research Institute of Disaster Science (IRIDeS) in April 2012, and Suppasri became an associate professor at the Hazard and Risk Evaluation
Research Division.
In 2016, another
tsunami in Fukushima provided more data, allowing Suppasri and his team to further expand the area of their
research.
One of her main
research interests lies in analyzing seismic energy and how it can be related to other important aspects of the seismic source, and to identify seismic factors related to
tsunami early warning and damage potential.
In this web focus we present opinion pieces, along with
research and overview articles that explore the dynamic processes that... «Love his canine back - up data collector»: Scientist's interview about revolutionary
tsunami sensor he has created is completely Read More...
In this web focus we present opinion pieces, along with
research and overview articles that explore the dynamic processes that... «Love his canine back - up data collector»: Scientist's interview about revolutionary
tsunami sensor he has created is completely
Each Year 10 student wrote their own chapter; they
researched, defined and explained a topic, such as,
tsunamis, sea - level rise, and tides.
However, The
Tsunami Society disagrees with this theory and
research continues.
Eiko Otake's solo debut of A Body in Places began through
research in 2014 at Fukushima, Japan, the
tsunami - and nuclear - inflicted site.
Research back in the 1980's showed that a Tunguska - sized explosion over the Atlantic would have created one of the more memorable events in recent history as the
tsunami kicked up by the explosion decimated coastal cities on both sides of the ocean.
Ninety percent of
tsunamis occur in the Pacific, and that was where most
research had been done.