Sentences with phrase «tubular cells»

-RCB- elevated sodium level within kidneys, either as a result of pathological bottleneck such as reduced number of nephrons, or simply due to heightened intake - or both - may activate pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in proximal tubular cells, may cause oxidative stress by activating ROS - producing NADH oxidase enzymes, or blood vessel constriction by inhibiting kidney arginine transport and nitric oxide synthesis; elevated renal inflammation, oxidative stress and restricted blood flow all can impair the efficacy of sodium excretion, more so combined (if extensive, it can also result in post-natal reduction of nephron units)
Furthermore, the authors hope that further studies into the mechanisms of stem cell mobilization / migration and stem cell differentiation into glomerular and tubular cells could aid the development of this promising therapy.
Injury to the kidney's tubular cells is one potential mechanism by which those metabolites might lead to kidney failure.

Not exact matches

This ingrowth may from the beginning possess a tubular structure, but in other instances glands may start as a solid column of cells which subsequently becomes tubulated.
An isoform of amphiphysin 2 concentrated at T - tubules induced tubular plasma membrane invaginations when expressed in nonmuscle cells.
With as many as a thousand tubes fitting into each cell, the tubular scaffold can be used to increase the bacteria's efficiency to make commodities and provide the foundation for a new era of cellular protein engineering.
By snapping 3D images of fluorescently labeled embryos, Kuroda's team found that in dextral snails, the spindles — tubular structures holding the chromosomes — are already spiraled and the cell boundaries seem twisted at an early stage of the third cleavage.
Differential Response of the Human Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cell Line HK - 2 to Shiga Toxin Types 1 and 2.
They include its effects on endothelial cell «differentiation» to yield tubular - like structures, endothelial and tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis, and migration, as well as its effects on extracellular matrix remodelling enzyme activities of matrix metalloproteinase - 2 (MMP - 2) and urokinase - type plasminogen activator (uPA).
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GnRH responder cats had marked tubular atrophy with vacuolated Sertoli cells and a paucity of germ cells.
Adenocarcinomas behave malignantly but how aggressively malignant they are depends not on whether they are tubular or papillary, but on other cellular characteristics described by the pathologist (such as how quickly the cells appear to be dividing and how closely they resemble normal gland cells).
Adenocarcinoma: Adenocarcinomas can be tubular or papillary, depending on the gland cells the tumor arises from.
This occurs at the level of biliary canaliculi, intestinal epithelial cells, and renal proximal tubular epithelial cells.
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