Sentences with phrase «tumor formation»

"Tumor formation" refers to the process by which abnormal cells multiply and clump together to form a lump or growth known as a tumor. These cells can be cancerous (malignant) or non-cancerous (benign). Full definition
Not having it even seems to push back against tumor formation in the intestine, for example.
The group found the two cancers act similarly in the joining stages of tumor formation.
As a result, they can more efficiently interact with the cell membrane, regulate cell growth and suppress tumor formation.
These results have important implications for the development of novel strategies to block tumor formation and invasion in the most frequent cancer in humans.
This superhero herb contains volatile oils that have been shown in animal studies to stop tumor formation!
The intervention, he says, essentially trains the immune system to recognize and attack the tumor, and to protect against additional tumor formation — a significant issue in colon cancer.
But it has not been clear exactly how whole - body metabolism affects tumor formation.
No one has a shred of evidence that the volume of the product that was injected has anything to do with later tumor formation.
Research with animals has suggested that raspberries have have the potential to inhibit cancer cell proliferation and tumor formation in various parts of the body, including the colon.
However, stem cell - based approaches are costly, time - consuming, and limited by ethical concerns and the risk of tumor formation.
Our recently published data indicate that LepR is expressed in breast cancer subpopulations of tumor - initiating cells; that leptin is necessary for tumor formation in orthotopic transplants; and that it is required for self - renewal of tumor - initiating cells.
Two genetic mutations in liver cells may drive tumor formation in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA), the second most common form of liver cancer, according to a research published in the July issue of the journal Nature.
Regarding the transformation of HMECs, we and others have shown that mutant PIK3CA, Ras or NeuT alone can induce colony formation of HMEC - DD cells in soft agar, but is not sufficient to promote tumor formation of these cells in mice (Hahn et al., 1999; Zhao et al., 2003; Zhao et al., 2004).
The researchers have identified a compound that reverses the reprogramming and prevents tumor formation in model systems.
Given its active phytonutrients called limonoids and lycopene, grapefruit inhibits tumor formation by supporting the production of a key detoxifying enzyme, which is responsible for eliminating metabolized toxins from your system.
«We were excited to find that cholesterol influences the growth of stem cells in the intestines, which in turn accelerates the rate of tumor formation by more than 100-fold,» said Dr. Peter Tontonoz, the medical school's Frances and Albert Piansky Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
MMTV - PyMT + / tg; Postn − / − mice and their Postn + / + counterparts were analyzed for primary tumor formation and metastasis.
Having your rat spayed by a veterinarian can decrease the levels of these hormones and prevent or reduce mammary tumor formation.
«Treatment as it stands now is not based on the molecular abnormalities that drive brain tumor formation,» Miller said.
Using a fluorescent protein to detect Rgs16 expression, the investigators found that this gene is induced by pancreatic tumor formation starting from its earliest manifestation as ductal neoplasm all the way to advanced solid tumor in a spatially and temporally coincidental manner.
Robertson is using her background in imaging and biomechanics to better understand how the normal environment in the breast acts to suppress tumor formation through biophysical mechanisms.
Loss of this function causes tumor formation through uncontrolled stimulation of AKT, an enzyme that stimulates cell proliferation and survival and is often hyperactive in human tumors.
One such study, published in Biomedicine and Pharmacology in 2017, proposes that saponins from asparagus might be a helpful component in preventing secondary tumor formation.
Despite this potential indication of continued cell division, there was no evidence of uncontrolled growth or tumor formation at any time, suggesting that donor cell proliferation might be regulated or balanced by cell death.
In this scenario, telomerase activity is protecting from tumor formation that can be initiated by these dysfunctional telomeres.
Initially, these features appear to be retained by carcinoma cells during tumor formation.
CIN impacts on tumor formation and development in many ways, for example by promoting loss of tumor suppressor function, or by causing extensive genomic rearrangements (Video 1).
Likewise, wild - type MELK cooperates with a second oncogene, for example NeuT, to induce tumor formation in vivo.
GSP inhibited skin tumor formation and decreased the size of skin tumors in hairless mice exposed to carcinogenic UV radiation.
A new study used single cell sequencing technology to provide previously unknown details about how and when CNAs impact tumor formation and growth, information that may have significant implications for diagnosis and treatment.
Knowing that insulin can stimulate the growth of blood vessels, «our expectation was that knocking out insulin signaling in these cells might slow the growth of blood vessels and reduce tumor formation in these mice,» Rask - Madsen says.
Despite a large amount of work that has concentrated on understanding colon tumor formation, we still do not know the full complement of molecular lesions that are individually necessary (and together sufficient) to cause colorectal cancer.
Dr. Tallaly asserted,» The sprouts are not only quantitatively different than mature broccoli in their concentrations of chemoprotectants [that protect against tumor formation], they are qualitatively different in their profiles.»
By analysing the early steps that precede tumor formation, Alexandra Van Keymeulen and colleagues found that expression of oncogenic Pik3ca reactivates a multilineage differentiation program in adult stem cells that resembles to an immature embryonic state.
«It upholds our hypothesis that coalescence is so similar that there's got to be the same molecules and mechanisms that do it, and we may be able to find a drug that shuts tumor formation down without being toxic to healthy cells in the body,» says Soll, the paper's corresponding author.
«When most people think about cancer genetics, they think about single key mutations that foster tumor formation — very specific things like the BRCA genes,» said Joe R. Delaney, PhD, a fellow in the Clinical Translation program at UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center and lead author of the paper published February 15 in Nature Communications.
«Colon has safety mechanism that restricts tumor formation
Yet, Hockemeyer says, telomerase levels are marginal, resulting is some unprotected chromosome ends in the surviving mutant cells, which could cause mutations and further fuel tumor formation.
Retroviruses were considered the likely culprits since they could cause cells to go into overdrive.By inserting their genetic material into the host's genome, they triggered cell proliferation and sometimes tumor formation.
Scientists knew Apc was involved in stifling tumor formation because most colon cancers find a way to turn the gene off.
We also found that in DIPG, the histone mutation cooperates with overactive growth factor (called PDGF) signaling, which further accelerates brain stem tumor formation
Niswander hopes her findings will provide insight into tumor formation, where cells don't die on cue.
Tumor formation occurs when genomic DNA is broken or errors have become continuous.
This group's achievement shows the possibility to clarify the mechanism of human tumor formation, especially the molecular mechanism responsible for in the initial stage of cell cancerization due to DNA damaged by radiation in the initial stage, by using the model of budding yeast, a primitive eukaryote.
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