His laboratory at the German Cancer Research Center in Heidelberg and at the Medical Faculty Mannheim of Heidelberg University is studying the mechanisms of metastasis with the goal to develop more gentle supportive adjuvant therapies for
tumor patients without detectable metastases following surgery of the primary tumor.
Not exact matches
We get heavily hyped drugs like Avastin, which shrank
tumors without adding significant time to cancer
patients» lives (and increased the incidence of heart failure and blood clots to boot); Avandia, which lowered blood sugar in diabetics but raised the average risk of heart attack by 43 percent; torcetrapib, which raised both good cholesterol and death rates; and Flurizan, which reduced brain plaque but failed to slow the cognitive ravages of Alzheimer's disease before trials were finally halted in 2008.
The study's conclusions address a major challenge in current standards of care for prostate cancer:
Without knowing a
tumor's underlying biology, physicians can not reliably predict which of their
patients will develop dangerous forms of the disease.
Surprisingly, they found that although the patterns of gene expression — as shown by the RNA sequencing — differed between the hepatocellular carcinomas and the liver cancers with biliary phenotype and depended on the histological type, the overall pattern of mutations in the cells was actually similar between the
tumors — of either type — that had emerged in
patients who had had infections with either hepatitis C or B, and were different in
patients without such infections.
A newly devised
tumor - specific fluorescent agent and imaging system guided surgeons in real time to remove additional
tumors in ovarian cancer
patients that were not visible
without fluorescence or could not be felt during surgery, reports Alexander L. Vahrmeijer MD, PhD, head of the Image - guided Surgery group in the Department of Surgery at Leiden University Medical Center in the Netherlands.
Researchers from Massachusetts Eye and Ear / Harvard Medical School have identified inflammatory factors that cause optic neuropathy in the back of the eye following implantation of a keratoprosthesis (KPro)-- similar to what glaucoma
patients experience,
without the rise of pressure in the eye — and have shown that blocking one of those factors,
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa), successfully halts the development of optic nerve damage in a mouse model.
Cancer
patients without overt metastases appear to be «
tumor - free» upon surgical removal of the primary
tumor.
A few years ago Peperstraete stumbled on an article in a science journal about medical researchers using crossed laser beams to image and heat
tumors in a
patient without disturbing any of the surrounding tissue.
CRC is the second - leading cause of cancer - related deaths in the United States, and about 70 percent of CRC
patients in this study have
tumors without mutations in the KRAS gene.
Researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford have developed a way to scan young cancer
patients» bodies for
tumors without exposing them to radiation.
They divided 48
patients into two groups, those with and
without these mutations in their
tumors.
The study further suggests that NSAIDs such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen have a particularly advantageous effect when taken after diagnosis by colorectal, or CRC,
patients without tumor mutation in the KRAS gene (KRAS wild - type
tumors): The study shows that NSAID use by this group is associated with a survival benefit of 40 percent.
In their search for novel,
tumor - specific therapies that could target multiple brain metastases
without damaging adjacent tissues, the research team first developed a mouse model that more closely mimics what is seen in
patients.
To further validate our result in clinical samples, we obtained primary
tumor from
patients with advanced breast cancer and the tissue was passaged once in nonobese diabetic / severe combined immunodeficient mouse
without in vitro culture.
In similar
patients enrolled in a previous national trial,
tumor size decreased in only 40 percent of
patients treated with the same drugs but
without hu14.18 K322A.
Pramod Srivastava, Giorgio Parmiani, and colleagues report that immunization with autologous
tumor - derived gp96 - peptide complexes elicits
tumor regression in stage IV melanoma
patients,
without any immunization - related adverse events.
Just as one can't truly identify somatic mutations in a
tumor tissue
without a matched normal, it's nearly impossible to distinguish de novo mutations in a
patient without sequencing both of his or her parents.
The researchers tested whether stromal
tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and other immune cells might predict responses to therapy in a set of 30 HER2 - positive breast cancer tissues treated with TCHP (26
patients) or with TCH
without pertuzumab (4
patients).
Three groups of volunteers were recruited: 10 colon cancer
patients whose
tumors had the genetic problem; 18 colon cancer
patients without it; and 7
patients with other malignancies with the defect.
(F) Immunohistochemical assay of p - ERK in
tumor samples of PTCL - NOS
patients with or
without KMT2D mutations.
In
tumor samples from PTCL - NOS
patients, a significantly lower fraction of nuclear H3K4me3 positivity (+ + + ~ + + + +, 30 %) was observed in cases with the KMT2D mutation than in those
without mutations.
(D) Immunostaining of H3K4me3 and H3K18ac in
tumor samples of PTCL - NOS
patients with or
without KMT2D or EP300 mutations.
Patients were often put through grueling — and expensive — treatment protocols
without knowing how their
tumors would react.
Analysis of these
tumors confirmed observations that
patients with mutated BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have better survival odds than
patients without mutations in these genes.
Researchers say that
patients whose
tumors have high levels of PD - L1, a protein linked to increased risk of the disease, had longer survival to chemotherapy
without progression of the disease.
Hi I happen to be a cancer
patient and can not go to school but was wondering if I could take a course to teach me more about cats and their medical problems I volunteered with a cat rescue for twelve years and still do but still do nt have all the answers for example one of my own cats just past away because of a
tumor in the abdomen and it took the vets down here close to three months before they could figure out what the problem was and by that time it was too late to save her please let me know if I can take this course by correspondence online
without having to go to school and how much would it cost in monthly payments thanks
The most common uses of local anesthetics in the rabbit include minor skin procedures (skin biopsies, small
tumor removals, IV catheter placement), ophthalmic procedures (tear duct flushing and thorough eye exam) and nasoesophageal tube placement (the drops are put in the nose so the small tube can be placed in the awake
patient without discomfort).