Sentences with phrase «type of defect in»

Ventricular septal defects are the most common type of defect in children and account for nearly 620,000 of the cases.

A research team at the HZB has precisely characterised for the first time the various types of defects in kesterite semiconductors.

Not exact matches

On one item, however, almost all types of enterprise, whether practical or theoretical, seem to share the same defect at the same place, namely, in inattention to the logical character of the basic vocabulary needed or being used, to its syntax, its semantics, its pragmatics.

TOMRA's sorters detect and reject discoloration, all types of foreign material such as wood, plastic, stones and glass, defects and bruises in sweet potatoes as well as sorting by shape and size.

Developmental Specialist The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development reported in 2012 that 1 in every 33 babies are born with some type of birth defect.

InfantsRememberedinSilence.org — Nonprofit organization that is dedicated to offering support, education and resources to parents, families, friends and professionals on the death of a child in early pregnancy (miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, molar pregnancy, etc) or from stillbirth, premature birth, neo-natal death, birth defects, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), illness, accidents, and all other types of infant & early childhood death.

Another type of plagiocephaly is craniosynostosis, a birth defect in which the joints between the bones of the skull close early.

In every pregnancy, a woman starts out with a 3 to 5 percent chance of having a baby with some type of birth defect.

In very rare cases, bed - wetting can be caused by type 1 diabetes or a congenital (from birth) defect of the urinary tract.

Some studies suggest that folate can help lower the risk of other defects in your baby such as certain types of heart defects, cleft palate and cleft lip, as well as lower your risk of pre-eclampsia.

Neural tube defects are actually one of the most common types of birth defects that occur in the United States.

Due to advancements in medical technology, babies who do have a type of birth defect can be treated and often lead a normal and happy life.

MFN2 agonists reverse mitochondrial defects in preclinical models of Charcot - Marie - Tooth disease type 2A

A type of immune therapy known as PD - 1 blockade controlled cancer in 77 percent of patients with defects in DNA mismatch repair — the system cells use to spell - check and fix errors in DNA (SN Online: 10/7/15).

They found no signs of a hypothetical type of dark matter, which consists of flaws in the fabric of space called topological defects, the researchers reported here on Saturday at a meeting of the American Physical Society.

«We found that Amish people with this mutation have defects in fat storage, increased fat in the liver, high triglycerides, low «good» (HDL) cholesterol, insulin resistance and increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes,» says the study's senior author, Coleen M. Damcott, Ph.D., an assistant professor of medicine in the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition and member of the Program for Personalized and Genomic Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine.

According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, congenital heart defects are the most common type of birth defect, affecting 8 in 1,000 newborns.

«Now, through our new study, we show that lowering levels of a particular cohesin protein called Rad21 in embryonic zebrafish produces similar types of heart defects to those found in people with CdLS,» Associate Professor Horsfield says.

The study, published today in Science, uncovers the key role of the protein YME1 in the regulation of the number, type and shape of mitocondria, and demonstrates that its absence induces a metabolic defect typical of patients with heart disease.

One of the defects is an error in mouse t - RNA (another type of RNA involved in translation) that stalls the ribosome and the other is a defect in the system that rescues the ribosome when it stalls.

They knew that they had found a new type of genetic defect, because the DNA in cancer cells from people with the altered gene was riddled with mutations.

And secondly, this 2D exciton is stable at room temperature and robust against defects, as it is present in any type of TiO2 — single crystals, thin films, and even nanoparticles used in devices.

The CNIO researchers show that cell defects caused by the inhibition of Cdh1 are independent of the presence of the p53 molecule, which is mutated in different types of tumours.

Textures are a more complicated type of defect that can arise in some unified theories of particle physics — a type of higher dimensional topological knot that unwinds at the speed of light.

In an opinion joined by five of his colleagues, Antonin Scalia carefully parsed the language of the 1986 act, which didn't mention the specific type of problem the girl's family had raised: a so - called design defect.

A research advance co-led by Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine's Kumar Alagramam, PhD, may stop the progression of hearing loss and lead to significant preservation of hearing in people with Usher syndrome type III, a form of hereditary hearing loss linked to defects in the sensory «hair» cells in the inner ear.

The images showed that individuals with type 2 diabetes have structural defects within their bones, which could weaken them and go some way to explaining the greater rates of fracture found in older men and women with the disease.

Researchers do have a well - established theoretical understanding of how perfectly structured versions of these insulating metal oxides function under a variety of conditions, such as in strong electric fields, but there was no such theory to describe the materials when they contain common types of defects, according to Yildiz.

We perform the transient silencing of several genes in parallel by RNA interference in order to identify those able to modify two types of DM1 biomarkers expressed by one DM1 - hES cell line progeny: the pathological intranuclear ribonucleoaggregates called foci and the insulin receptor splicing defect.

Compared with mature panicles of wild - type A10.1 individuals, bsl1 - 1 mutant panicles were shorter and had few to no bristles; however, no obvious defects in spikelet or flower development were observed (Figures 1B and 1C).

The common characteristic of all types of SCID is absence of T - cell - mediated cellular immunity due to a defect in T - cell development.

The most well - described defect in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes is reduced insulin - mediated glycogen synthesis in skeletal muscles.

Both glucose transport and glycogen synthesis are stimulated by insulin, and defects in both processes have been postulated to take part in the development of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic subjects in vivo.

«Congenital heart defects are the most common type of birth defects — affecting more than 35,000 newborn babies in the United States each year,» said Dr. Bruneau, who is the associate director of cardiovascular research at Gladstone, an independent and nonprofit biomedical - research organization.

This defect can already be observed in prediabetic states such as obesity and normal - weight first - degree relatives of type 2 diabetic patients.

The U-formed shape of the dose - response curve for type 2 diabetic cultures and the parallel curves for high insulin concentration in control cultures indicate that the mechanism for the primary defect is different from the mechanism responsible for the induced reduction in acute insulin stimulation of GS.

The most well - described defect in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes is reduced insulin - mediated glycogen synthesis in skeletal muscles (6,7).

In response to a heart attack, fibroblasts convert to this cell type, which secretes collagen and contracts the matrix of fibers around the injured heart tissue to repair the defect.

We will use as an example the quantification of tubulin polyglycylation in wild - type testes and in Bug22 mutant testes, which present defects in the deposition of this posttranslational modification.

By comparing the body chemistry of normal, wild - type worms with the chemistry of worms that have a signaling defect, i.e. «worms that can't talk», the researchers detected molecules that were only present in wild - type worms, but not in «silent» worms.

The more that is known about defects in specific pathways in specific cancer types, the more specific molecular targets — pathway components — appear in the sights of researchers trying to disable or enhance a given pathway.

Dr. Nobrega has modeled the impact of mutations implicated in various human diseases, such as congenital heart defects, heart failure, cancer, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and asthma.

Defects in EPAS1 are the cause of erythrocytosis familial type 4 (ECYT4)[MIM: 611783].

He has studied the effects of defects in various types of light - absorbing materials.

This type of congenital heart defect can be caused by a mutation in the gene TBX5, which is one of the genes essential for heart development.

Among the diseases more likely to occur in children with older fathers are achondroplasia (which causes dwarfism), progeria (premature aging), Marfan's syndrome (a connective tissue disorder), a predisposition toward a certain type of skin cancer, and some congenital heart defects.

Scientists in Japan had discovered a particular type of mutant mouse cell that appeared to have a defect related to this protein.

Of course, some heart diseases, such as in babies born with congenital defects, are clearly not the type of problem Dr. Mason was referring tOf course, some heart diseases, such as in babies born with congenital defects, are clearly not the type of problem Dr. Mason was referring tof problem Dr. Mason was referring to.

The State of California notes that five types of phthalates — including one that we found in air freshener products — are «known to cause birth defects or reproductive harm.»

I'd recommend reading his full article, but research is supporting the idea that too much synthetic folic acid can increase risk of some types of cancers (source) and it may not even be as effective in preventing neural tube defects.