Not exact matches
«The interaction between the two
types of neurons could
also help explain the presence
of seizures in patients with schizophrenia, dementia and some forms
of autism.»
These results
also suggest that damaged circuits can be restored only by using
neurons of the same
type as the damaged area.
«This knowledge is crucial for developing new treatments for not just Parkinson's disease, but
also for addiction, ADHD and bipolar disorder, as all
of these diseases are associated with some
type of disorder in the function
of the dopamine
neurons, and specifically in the dopamine transporter,» states Kopra.
The research
also answers a long - standing question about why motor
neurons, the nerve cells
of the spinal cord that control muscle movement, form much faster than other
types of neurons.
Further, the researchers found that MMP - 9 can be detected not just in lumbar 5
neurons, but
also in other
types of motor
neurons affected by ALS.
«But since that leads to increased cell division and NEUROG1 is used in other stem cells to make other
types of neurons, scientists in other fields should be aware that when using this factor, they'll probably
also increase cell proliferation,» Kwan said.
Sundberg
also plans to create other
types of neurons for modeling ASD.
They
also found that the disruption
of the connectivity
of these cells during brain development causes alterations in brain oscillatory activity and disturbs the function
of place cells, a
type of pyramidal
neuron that becomes active when an animal is located in a particular place in its environment.
These cells
also showed early markers that are specific to developing Purkinje cells, granule cells, or deep cerebellar projection
neurons — all
types of neurons only found in the cerebellum.
He can
also give different
types of neurons different channels by adding specific genetic handles to the channel DNA.
The brain
also contains many different
types of neurons.
This
type of noninvasive approach to optogenetics could
also represent a step toward developing optogenetic treatments for diseases such as epilepsy, which could be controlled by shutting off misfiring
neurons that cause seizures, Boyden says.
The researchers
also specifically lesioned each
type of neuron.
They are
also working with collaborators to start classifying the thousands
of types of neurons found in the brain.
One 2015 study reported that brains
of super agers are thicker in certain areas than normal brains, and
also have fewer tangles (a
type of protein associated with Alzheimer's disease), and a large supply
of neurons linked to social intelligence.