Sentences with phrase «types of cells in»

Reduction in the Number of White Blood Cells (Neutropenia) There are various types of cells in the blood.
There are over 200 different types of cells in the human body, many of which can become neoplastic.
Despite the enormity of the dataset described in this historic collection of publications, it does not comprehensively describe all of the functional genomic elements in all of the different types of cells in the human body.
Surprisingly, by introducing only a few genes, he could reprogram mature cells to become pluripotent stem cells, ie immature cells that are able to develop into all types of cells in the body.
In an apparent world first, Japanese researchers have succeeded in producing intestine from induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells in mice, which can develop into various types of cells in the body.
He isolated the genes encoding proteins that confer immunological identity to the two main types of cells in the human immune arsenal: the CD4 protein, which dots the surface of helper T cells, and the CD8 protein, which adorns killer T cells.
Those chemicals serve as signals that prompt reactions from different types of cells in the bloodstream.
Surprisingly, they discovered that fibroblasts, connective tissue cells that are one of the most abundant types of cells in the mucosa, greatly increase HIV infection of immune cells.
Studying cancer with single - cell technology will allow us to unlock the interactions between different types of cells in tumors — and monitor how these interactions change over time, affecting patients» outcomes.
The scientists note that certain specialized types of cells in the liver could also have limited virus reproduction and put a damper on systemic inflammation and blood clotting problems in resistant mice.
Inserm researchers at the Institute for Stem Cell Therapy and Exploration of Monogenic Diseases (I - Stem — Inserm / French Muscular Dystrophy Association [AFM] / University of Évry Val d'Essonne [UEVE]-RRB-, in collaboration with CNRS and Paris - Descartes University, have developed an innovative approach to study the differentiation of human stem cells and thus produce many types of cells in an optimal manner.
«Those fish sperm stem cells may be able to become other types of cells in addition to germ cells,» he says.
«By labelling the different types of cells in the embryos of skate, we were able to trace their fates.
However, not all types of cells in their experiments showed such sensitivity for mechanical environments.
The tree - like neocortex neurons are only one of many types of cells in the brain.
Induced pluripotent stem cells can be generated from various types of cells in the body, and they can in turn be coaxed to develop into nearly any other cell type.
While it is present on a number of different types of cells in the body, it is expressed at higher levels on metastatic tumour cells, including those which have spread from the lung.
However, two types of cells in the olfactory epithelium (specialized tissue responsible for sense of smell), are mixed together and form a mosaic pattern despite expressing different types of cadherins.
When they mixed the two types of cells in a culture, only one type of cell mingled.
The projects vary slightly in their aims — the US BRAIN initiative will start by cataloguing the types of cells in the brain and how they wire together, while the China Brain Science Project is focused on developmental, psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders.
LPA receptors are all over neural progenitor cells, which go on to form neurons and other types of cells in a young brain.
Zygotes generate specific types of cells in an orderly progression.
But there can be several different types of cell in a uterine carcinosarcoma tumor, including ones that are not usually found in the uterus.
Normally, the cells Nobel used for the test would divide and give rise to a specialized type of cell in the central nervous system called an oligodendrocyte.
Culled from embryos barely 4 or 5 days old, these cells are versatile shape - shifters that can mature into any type of cell in the body — a trait that's made them crucial to research.
«Our research has identified a gene affecting another type of ischemic stroke, due to small vessel disease, and also suggests some genes may be associated with both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and may act through a novel pathway affecting pericytes, a type of cell in the wall of small arteries and capillaries.
This is important because the proportion in which the de novo mutation is present in a patient, as well as the type of cells in which it occurs, may not only determine the clinical outcome of a disease for the patient, but also affect the risk of the parents having another child with the same disease in future pregnancies.
It's fairly easy to make iPSCs from a person's cells, which then have the potential to grow into any type of cell in the body.
This ball of cells contains «pluripotent stem cells» — blank slates that can be programed into any type of cell in the body — and researchers are hoping to use these stem cells to treat various conditions, including infertility.
The remarkable discovery that it is possible to turn skin cells back to an embryonic state, when they have the potential to become any type of cell in the body, could open up a huge range of possibilities.
A recent study suggests this syndrome results from the way HIV injures astrocytes, the most common type of cell in the brain.
Stem cells are unspecialized cells that can develop into any type of cell in the human body.
Scientists had high hopes for reprogrammed stem cells, which could be derived from a patient's own tissue and grown into any type of cell in the body.
Stem cells can differentiate into any type of cell in the body and create new tissues to repair injuries.
The system is optimized to sort out «exosomes,» biological nanoparticles released from every type of cell in the body.
Stem cells also can be turned into any type of cell in the body, including brain cells.
In this study, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, which have the potential to differentiate into any type of cell in the body, were used to model the disease.
The Human Cell Atlas project is a worldwide effort by scientists to map and characterize every type of cell in the healthy human body.
iPSCs — stem cells created from skin cells that can be transformed into any type of cell in the body — revolutionized biomedical science.
In medicine, pluripotent is an adjective used to describe a type of stem cell that can mature into any other type of cell in the body.
Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, meaning they can become any type of cell in the body.
Back when stem cells were first extracted from human embryos 20 years ago, scientists were fascinated at their ability to change into any type of cell in the body and thought they would soon be used to treat all types of diseases, from eye disorders to diabetes.
Pluripotent stem cells — those, like embryonic stem cells, that give rise to almost every type of cell in the body — can be converted into the different classes of retinal cells necessary for vision, according to a new, RPB - supported study from researchers at SUNY Upstate Medical University in Syracuse, N.Y.
Such «induced pluripotent stem cells,» like other stem cells, are able to transform themselves into any type of cell in the body — making them ideal biological clay for tissue engineers to sculpt.
This feature facilitates screening of Cre - negative Brainbow mice to determine the number and type of cells in which the construct is expressed.
It loves a particular type of cell in your gut.
He seeks to understand the molecular mechanisms that underlie pluripotency and the rapid proliferation of embryonic stem cells — they can become any type of cell in the body — and to identify the factors that induce reprogramming.
Pluripotent stem cells can give rise to any type of cell in the body except those needed to support and develop a fetus in the womb.
Stem Cells can, under the proper biological stimulus, morph into any type of cell in the human body, including eggs.
Embryonic stem cells — «pluripotent» cells that can develop into any type of cell in the human body — hold tremendous promise for regenerative medicine, in which damaged organs and tissues can be replaced or repaired.
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