This makes them easier to control than other
types of cells used in therapies and makes side effects unlikely.
On the left side of its results page are things that Semantic Scholar parsed from those papers: not just the typical bibliographic data, such as publication date and author affiliations, but
the types of cells used in the experiments and even the methods.
«Our group pioneered the development of cell culture technology for harvesting large numbers of stem cells from human bone marrow and human umbilical cord blood,» Dr. Yeh said, noting that stem cells from these two sources are abundant and can be guided into different
types of cells using tissue engineering.
Almost all your cells hold the same 20,000 or so genes, but
each type of cell uses a unique suite of them.
Not exact matches
Gilead subsidiary Kite Pharma (which the biotech giant scooped up ahead
of the FDA's approval for Yescarta, a treatment that reengineers patients» immune
cells to fight cancer) will have access to Sangamo's platform technology, which could be
used to create various
types of cancer
cell therapies.
This
type of solar
cell is lightweight and affordable, but requires very careful processing so the materials
used mix and crystallize properly into thin films.
To build nationwide 5G, they either have to kick current customers off LTE, which would take years, or
use a
type of spectrum (millimeter wave) that can only carry a signal 2,000 feet from a
cell site — versus multiple miles for other spectrum — making it nearly impossible for either
of them to create a truly nationwide 5G network quickly.
Using patient's own tissue and specific combination
of reprogramming factors, skin fibroblasts are successfully converted to
cell type that... Continue reading Breakthrough Device Looks to Heal Organs
Indeed, because eggs are large
cells that are relatively easy to manipulate, they are one
of the favored
cell types used by biologists to express foreign genes and to test gene function.
A single -
cell embryo is «totipotent» (capable
of producing all the
cells of the body), and has full
use of all the genetic information required to produce all the
cell types of the developing body.
All
cell membranes are made
of fat, but the only polyunsaturated fats the
cell membranes in the brain can
use are DHA (a
type of omega 3) and arachadonic acid.
Monica knew from the start that he wanted to
use a different
type of foam than the black, open -
celled polyurethane that is standard among competitor models.
Some
of the viruses that can be within breast milk are: HIV — Human Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS) HTLV - 1 Human T -
Cell Leukemia Virus
Type I CMV — Cytomegalovirus When you are
using a previously owned breast pump you create the risk
of cross contamination.
Breech Twins and higher order multiples Previous CS Pre-Eclampsia Placenta praevia Cervical incompetence Previous late stillbirth Previous premature birth Grand multiparty Age under 18 Age over 35 Smoking Drug
use Severe mental health issue Epilepsy
Type 1 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes Gestational diabetes Asthma GBS positive Abnormal antibodies Transplant recipient Congenital heart disease Known foetal abnormality Immunosuppressive medication MS Physical disability Intellectual disability Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Previous shoulder dystocia Previous 3rd or 4th degree tear Sickle
Cell anaemia BMI under 18 or over 35 at conception Previous massive PPH APH in current pregnancy HIV / AIDS Hepatitis B or C Active TB IUGR Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios Child previously removed from custody because
of abuse Uterine abnormalities such as uterine septum or double uterus Previous uterine surgery for fibroids Chronic renal problems Hypertension Auto immune condition Previous stroke or blod clot Cancer Domestic violence or abusive home Prisoners Homeless women
(borrowed from Dr Kitty) Breech Twins and higher order multiples Previous CS Pre-Eclampsia Placenta praevia Cervical incompetence Previous late stillbirth Previous premature birth Grand multiparty Age under 18 Age over 35 Smoking Drug
use Severe mental health issue Epilepsy
Type 1 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes Gestational diabetes Asthma GBS positive Abnormal antibodies Transplant recipient Congenital heart disease Known foetal abnormality Immunosuppressive medication MS Physical disability Intellectual disability Hypothyroidism Hyperthyroidism Previous shoulder dystocia Previous 3rd or 4th degree tear Sickle
Cell anaemia BMI under 18 or over 35 at conception Previous massive PPH APH in current pregnancy HIV / AIDS Hepatitis B or C Active TB IUGR Oligohydramnios Polyhydramnios Child previously removed from custody because
of abuse Uterine abnormalities such as uterine septum or double uterus Previous uterine surgery for fibroids Chronic renal problems Hypertension Auto immune condition Previous stroke or blod clot Cancer Domestic violence or abusive home Prisoners Homeless women
Breastfeeding is contraindicated in infants with classic galactosemia (galactose 1 - phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency) 103; mothers who have active untreated tuberculosis disease or are human T -
cell lymphotropic virus
type I — or II — positive104, 105; mothers who are receiving diagnostic or therapeutic radioactive isotopes or have had exposure to radioactive materials (for as long as there is radioactivity in the milk) 106 — 108; mothers who are receiving antimetabolites or chemotherapeutic agents or a small number
of other medications until they clear the milk109, 110; mothers who are
using drugs
of abuse («street drugs»); and mothers who have herpes simplex lesions on a breast (infant may feed from other breast if clear
of lesions).
Choose an obstetrician or health care provider Interview potential doctors Contact health insurance company about coverage Start and pregnancy and birth budget Discuss financial effects
of pregnancy and baby with partner Stop smoking Stop drinking Stop
using street drugs Talk to your physician about any prescription medications Drink at least 8 glasses
of water every day Visit the doctor at least once per month or every 4 weeks Do not dye or perm hair Stop drinking coffee and other caffeinated beverages Exercise daily Start taking prenatal vitamins Eat foods rich in folic acid Eat iron rich foods Increase daily intake
of whole grains, fruits and vegetables Nap as much as possible as fatigue is common Eat fish with low levels
of mercury no more than 2 days per week Do not eat undercooked meats Do not eat unpasteurized dairy producs Do not eat cold cut deli meats Allow someone else to clean out the kitty litter, if applicable Limit exposure to chemicals Try to limit stress and tension Complete all prenatal tests — HIV, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Anemia, Blood
Typing, Sickle
Cell Anemia, Urine Screening and Rubella.
People can abuse many
types of technology — such as the 9/11 terrorists
using airplanes and
cell phones, he said.
Through much trial and effort, his team has learned to
use the two
cell types to create «sheets»
of muscle pre-wired with nerves.
There was also an association between
using all four
types of technology before bed and increased
cell phone
use at night, such as waking up to text someone, with watching TV resulting in the highest odds.
Instead, after several days, researchers harvest embryonic stem
cells, which theoretically can develop into any
type of cell and, according to many researchers, may someday be
used to treat neurodegenerative diseases or other conditions.
That's because big creatures have more
of the
type of muscle
cells used for acceleration.
The researchers collected samples
of indoor dust from 11 homes in North Carolina and tested extracts from the samples in a mouse pre-adipocyte
cell model, 3T3 - L1
cells, often
used to test compounds for potential effects on the accumulation
of triglycerides, a
type of fat.
Furthermore, by making
use of embryonic stem
cells and in vitro differentiation, SIF - seq can be
used to assess enhancer activity in a wide variety
of disease - relevant
cell types.»
In the present study, the researchers have discovered a reason for reduced fertility in people with autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome
type 1 (APS1), which increases the risk
of developing autoimmune disease (caused by the immune system attacking and damaging healthy
cells) and which is often
used as a model for autoimmune disease in general.
Because they can differentiate into almost any
cell type in the body, stem
cells have the potential to be
used to create healthy
cells to treat a number
of diseases.
Trials
of cells made from human embryonic stem
cells are also poised to begin in people with
type 1 diabetes and heart failure, the first time embryonic stem
cells have been
used in the treatment
of major lethal diseases.
«We've shown that SIF - seq can be
used to identify enhancers active in cardiomyocytes, neural progenitor
cells, and embryonic stem
cells, and we think that it has the potential to be expanded for
use in a much wider variety
of cell types,» Dickel says.
«What this research shows is that they're
using the same
cell types with the same kinds
of connections we see in the neocortex, but with a very different kind
of organization.»
A
type of immune therapy known as PD - 1 blockade controlled cancer in 77 percent
of patients with defects in DNA mismatch repair — the system
cells use to spell - check and fix errors in DNA (SN Online: 10/7/15).
«However, because SIF - seq only requires DNA sequence from a mammal and can be
used in a variety
of cell types, it should be possible to compare the neuronal enhancers present in a large genomic region from human to the neuronal enhancers present in the orthologous chimpanzee region.
It also sought to match epigenetic changes and genetic differences to the physical characteristics
of each
cell type and
use this knowledge to understand how these can lead to blood disorders, cancer and other complex diseases.
In the journal Biomaterials, the team reports culturing
cells to make extracellular matrix (ECM)
of two
types and five different alignments with the strength found in natural tissue and without
using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implant.
Bioengineers at the University
of California, San Diego have proven that when it comes to guiding stem
cells into a specific
cell type, the stiffness
of the extracellular matrix
used to culture them really does matter.
The team demonstrated that
cell sex considerably influenced cellular uptake
of nanoparticles and found that
cells from men and women responded differently to reprogramming techniques
used to enhance the ability
of the
cells to differentiate into a greater variety
of cell types.
Using a mathematical model known as the Ising model, invented to describe phase transitions in statistical physics, such as how a substance changes from liquid to gas, the Johns Hopkins researchers calculated the probability distribution
of methylation along the genome in several different human
cell types, including normal and cancerous colon, lung and liver
cells, as well as brain, skin, blood and embryonic stem
cells.
Some
of the researchers at the centre will study the differentiation
of stem
cells into other
cell types, one group by
using human embryonic stem
cell biology and another by studying early embryo development.
Patients with metastatic non-small
cell lung cancer will always progress after chemotherapy, so most patients go on to be treated with immunotherapy, a
type of therapy that
uses the body's immune system to fight cancer.
Using frozen samples
of Nannochloropsis oculata, a
type of single -
celled ocean - dwelling algae, Dina Pasini (University
of Kent) set out to test the conditions which early life would have had to survive if it did indeed travel through space.
Normally, the
cells Nobel
used for the test would divide and give rise to a specialized
type of cell in the central nervous system called an oligodendrocyte.
«Other scientists will likely
use the technique to help them study immune, heart and other
types of cells that
use calcium to perform their tasks,» Zhou said.
Action potentials can be created by many
types of cells, but are
used most extensively by the nervous system for communication between neurons and to transmit information from neurons to other body tissues such as muscles and glands.
In this study, the research team
used a new technique developed at the University
of North Carolina to study a
type of glial
cell known as an astrocyte.
The two - part approach netted a set
of mutations seen only at relapse that enabled the team to sift and sort leukemic and normal stem
cells using tools developed in the Dick lab a few years ago to zero in on specific
cell types fated to relapse.
(Previously, scientists had
used CRISPR / Cas9 to repair mutations that affect smaller numbers
of people with Duchenne, and in
cell types that weren't necessarily clinically relevant.)
ERRORS have occurred in a
type of stem
cell that could be
used instead
of embryonic stem
cells — and in tissues made from them.
Using animal models
of precancerous polyps in the bowel, Chung and his team determined that certain
types of immune
cells within a chronically inflamed intestine can become rewired, causing them — paradoxically — to contribute to disease development rather than protect against it.
Hoping to develop a more potent approach, medical oncologist Ron Levy
of Stanford University in Palo Alto, California, and colleagues
used mice to test the cancer - fighting capabilities
of some 20 molecules, including several
types of antibodies that activate immune
cells.
In order to isolate the 3D structure
of the chromosome during metaphase, the authors
used a combination
of chromosome conformation capture technologies (3C, 5C and Hi - C) developed by the Dekker lab over the last decade to map the points
of contact along the mitotic chromosome in different
cell types synchronized to divide at the same time.
While visiting prospective graduate programs, I found just the project I was looking for: creating a radically new
type of solar
cell using low - cost electrochemistry techniques.