Not exact matches
By arranging their
detectors at the edge
of a fusion device, researchers have found that they are able to measure high energy
particles kicked out
of the plasma by a
type of wave that exists in fusion plasmas called an Alfvén wave (named after their discoverer, the Nobel Prize winner Hannes Alfvén).
This experiment will be a huge
detector 40 meters long and 22 m in diameter, consisting
of many different layers
of specific
detector types positioned like «onion skins» around the
particle collision point.
«Our model shows a way to understand why these three
types of cosmic messenger
particles have a surprisingly similar amount
of power input into the universe, despite the fact that they are observed by space - based and ground - based
detectors over ten orders
of magnitude in individual
particle energy,» said Kohta Murase, assistant professor
of physics and astronomy and astrophysics at Penn State.
Better understanding
of these neutrinos is critically important in
particle physics, astrophysics and astronomy, and scientists have worked for more than 50 years to design and build a high - energy neutrino
detector of this
type.
Named Ds3 * (2860) ˉ, the
particle, a new
type of meson [1], was discovered by analysing data collected with the LHCb
detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC)[2].
He also led a team that designed a new
type of high - speed integrated circuit for
particle detectors.
Having developed the
detector technology, the pair are now focused on building prototype
detectors for the various
types of radiation relevant to particular disciplines, including X-rays and beta
particles.
This experiment, called protoDUNE, is a 1 / 20th scale model
of the planned DUNE neutrino
detector, which will study how these elusive
particles oscillate between different
types, or «flavours», and investigate their masses.
It was to study such atmospheric γ - rays that Dwyer, then at the Florida Institute
of Technology in Melbourne, fitted a
particle detector on a Gulfstream V, a
type of jet plane typically used by business executives.
Modern
particle detectors consist
of layers
of subdetectors, each designed to look for particular properties, or specific
types of particle.