Sentences with phrase «types of tissues in»

Taurine is a compound similar to an amino acid that's found in many types of tissues in the body.
Inflammation refers to irritation, perhaps swelling and even damage, to one or more types of tissues in the body.
Overton studied the elaborate structures on the surfaces of cells in order to understand how single cells established and maintained connections with their partners as they matured to form different types of tissues in the developing embryo.
Projects that would previously have taken hundreds of people and long time schedules can now be done by individual labs, meaning more types of tissues in more conditions can be investigated.
To develop their «disease in a dish» model, the team took skin cells from patients with Allan - Herndon - Dudley syndrome and reprogrammed them into induced pluripotent stem cells, which then can be developed into any type of tissue in the body.
However, in some studies with laboratory mice, Feinberg had observed that these epigenetic tags varied considerably among the mice even when comparing the same type of tissue in animals that have been living in the exact same conditions.
According to the researcher, further studies are warranted to confirm responses in primary cells and to reveal whether Rho - kinase inhibition stimuli can be used to manufacture a better cartilage - type of tissue in laboratory.
Normally, adult stem cells can only morph into the type of tissue in which they reside, such as blood, brain or muscle.
Scientists hope to use stem cells, which can develop into nearly any type of tissue in the body, to treat a variety of diseases as well as to study basic biology (ScienceNOW, 30 November).
In a study published recently in Cell, researchers at the University of São Paulo's Ribeirão Preto Medical School (FMRP - USP) in Brazil and collaborators in several other countries describe a method that objectively measures the degree of similarity between tumor samples and pluripotent stem cells (cells that can differentiate into nearly any type of tissue in the body).
The specialized fats omega - 3 and omega - 6 that build from essential fatty acids support the normal functioning of all types of tissue in your body.
Modulated Tissue Response (MTR) is the ability to tell some types of tissue in the body to grow while signalling other tissue to shrink and die.

Not exact matches

«[M] ore than half of the main broad types of conventional whole pieces of farmed animal muscle tissue will have at least one cost - competitive cultured alternative in 10 — 70 years.»
It has heart - protective properties, helps in the repair of body tissue, and may substantially reduce type 2 diabetes risk.
Turns out, depending on how much glandular tissue a lady has in her lady lumps, and the type of procedure she undergoes with the knife, breast milk may be affected.
We can handle all type of breastfeeding situations and specialize in damaged nipples, tight oral tissues (tongue, lip, and buccal ties), milk supply issues, and slow - gaining infants.
Among other things, vitamin C helps build connective tissue which supports and connects different types of tissues and organs in the body.
«Over the past decade there have been dramatic improvements in breast reconstruction that utilize various types of surgical innovations, implants, and biologic tissue,» notes Dr. Small.
«The regulation of imprinted methylation results in these very consistent patterns in different tissues and even in a cell - type dependent manner.
Fred Hutch and UW scientists compared the two types of CD8 + T cells and found that only the CD8αα + T cells persist in the skin while CD8αβ + T cells diminished from the tissue after healing of a herpes lesion.
This could mean designing an editing system to work only in one type of tissue, for example.
In the journal Biomaterials, the team reports culturing cells to make extracellular matrix (ECM) of two types and five different alignments with the strength found in natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implanIn the journal Biomaterials, the team reports culturing cells to make extracellular matrix (ECM) of two types and five different alignments with the strength found in natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implanin natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implant.
The Human Genome Project, which sequenced the 3 billion pairs of nucleotide bases in human DNA, was a piece of cake in comparison: Epigenetic markers and patterns are different in every tissue type in the human body and also change over time.
Working with human breast tissue, the new study's authors attempted to induce EMT in normal cells; they figured they would just get fibroblasts, a type of connective tissue that is important in wound healing.
In past projects, scientists have tried to derive various types of differentiated cells from stem cells — such as bone, tissue, nerves or fat — directly from hiPSCs.
Webster has been studying the possibility of growing tissue around nanomaterials since 1998 when he was a graduate student at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, N.Y. «Nanoscale materials are increasing growth in all of these tissue types,» he says.
The challenge is substantial — the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene Expression Omnibus repository (GEO) alone contains 80,985 public datasets, spanning hundreds of tissue types in thousands of organisms — and the rapid growth in data makes it difficult for journals or data repositories to «police» whether datasets that should be made publicly available actually are.
The researchers studied mice with a defective type of thyroid hormone receptor, meaning that they are hypothyroid in certain tissues, including in the smooth muscle of blood vessels.
This bumped up sensitivity and allowed the team to home in on the tissue type of the tumor.
In this research, Yousaf and his team made a scaffold free beating tissue out of three cell types found in the heart — contractile cardiac muscle cells, connective tissue cells and vascular cellIn this research, Yousaf and his team made a scaffold free beating tissue out of three cell types found in the heart — contractile cardiac muscle cells, connective tissue cells and vascular cellin the heart — contractile cardiac muscle cells, connective tissue cells and vascular cells.
ERRORS have occurred in a type of stem cell that could be used instead of embryonic stem cells — and in tissues made from them.
Such antibodies, when attached to DNA in complexes, get lodged in the walls of arteries and in tissues to cause inflammation that damages blood vessels, skin, joints and the kidneys as part of the most severe type of lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
In 2008 the National Institutes of Health launched the $ 190 - million Roadmap Epigenomics Project with the goal of cataloguing the epigenetic marks in the major human cell types and tissueIn 2008 the National Institutes of Health launched the $ 190 - million Roadmap Epigenomics Project with the goal of cataloguing the epigenetic marks in the major human cell types and tissuein the major human cell types and tissues.
The research team then examined human pancreatic tissue from type 1 diabetics, finding strong evidence that the same process induced by caerulein also occurred in the pancreases of those individuals.
Even harder to swallow was the claim that the material could transform, in a matter of months, into whatever type of body tissue had been damaged — muscle, skin, or blood vessel.
Building upon their earlier research on the biology of fat metabolism, Joslin scientists discovered that microRNAs - small RNA molecules that play important roles in regulation in many types of tissue — play a major role in the distribution and determination of fat cells and whole body metabolism.
Iwasaki and colleagues next added type I interferon to samples of human placental tissue in dishes.
The latter type of research, in which human cells or tissue are integrated into animals, was given the green light in the United Kingdom in October 2008, when the British House of Commons approved a bill that expanded the country's rules governing work with human embryos.
Now, with new kinds of technologies that are coming up, new types of tissue engineering and, you know, some of the hopes that people have for stem cells and [the] like, it may be interesting to see if there are other ways, alternatives to dealing with really badly damaged hearts that would involve growing a new heart or replacing or repairing the damage d to a badly damaged heart that might make artificial hearts less important in the somewhat more distant future.
This program, resulting in shorter 3 ′ UTRs, is a characteristic of gene expression during immune cell activation and correlates with proliferation across diverse cell types and tissues.
Using tissue samples from five wild Amur tigers that died or were destroyed due to neurological disease in 2001, 2004, or 2010, McAloose and her colleagues proved that infection with CDV, a type of morbillivirus, is to blame for the deaths of two of the tigers and caused a serious infection in a third.
There are four types of blast trauma injury: 1) primary injury caused directly by the pressure wave, which can travel through tissue at velocities close to that of sound in water, 2) secondary injury caused by objects put in motion by the blast, 3) tertiary injury caused by an individual thrown into motion by the blast and hitting surrounding objects, and 4) quaternary injury caused by burns, explosion - related injuries, illnesses and diseases not attributed to the other three blast trauma types.
The company's goal is to create a comprehensive source of stem cells that could be of particular use for treating people of Middle Eastern descent, whose tissue types are often underrepresented in the public tissue banks such as those in the U.S. and elsewhere.
A portion of those cells will be banked for that infant's future use in the event of medical need, with the remainder going to a national public bank for research and assistance to any patient with a matching tissue type.
Besides displaying more natural signaling patterns, 3D cultures allow researchers to mix cell types in ways that mimic their interactions in living tissue, providing more accurate models of normal physiology and pathogenesis.
The most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in adults, DLBCL is an aggressive cancer that can develop in many types of tissue.
To explore these questions Akiko Iwasaki, professor of immunobiology and investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and her co-authors observed replication of the Zika virus in the vaginal tissue of control, wild - type mice (genetically unmodified mice) and mice lacking genes that regulate immune system proteins known as type I interferons.
In breast tissue, there are two main types of cells: luminal cells and basal cells.
Greg Fahy of the American Red Cross in Bethesda, Maryland, said last week that he and his colleagues hope to have developed a method for preserving rabbit kidneys — which are very similar in tissue type and structure to human ones — by Christmas.
However, two types of cells in the olfactory epithelium (specialized tissue responsible for sense of smell), are mixed together and form a mosaic pattern despite expressing different types of cadherins.
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