Here, then, is
the ultimate nature of man.
Not exact matches
When we understand these two bookends
of the Bible as framing the whole Christian mystery, the marriage
of man and woman takes on its true
nature as an image that points us towards our
ultimate destiny marriage to God.
However dubious this theory may have been, I found myself confronting the
ultimate issues
of the
nature of the world and the
nature of man in a more naked form than I was likely to face them in theology.
The Tao, the
ultimate principle
of reality, is said to exercise its influence on
nature and
man not by active causation but by wu - wei, an untranslatable term for «active inaction» or, as I would prefer, «effective non-interference» or «non-interfering effectiveness.»
He was willing to settle for what he called «practical absolutes, «27 that is, visions
of the mind or idealizations which, at any given time, had the value
of an
ultimate directive in decision or action, but which were clearly to be understood as being a piece with
man's own
nature and experience.
The
ultimate object
of man wherein lies his greatest happiness in future life is to gain knowledge
of the realities
of things so far as his
nature allows, and do what is incumbent upon him.
Philosophers have largely abandoned the expectation
of discovering a single system
of ideas that will contain the
ultimate truth about
nature,
man, cognition, and values.
Concerned with the
nature of the world ground, it is also interested in how
man must relate himself to this
ultimate reality in order to achieve what, in Christianity, is called salvation.
Since the doctrine
of sin is the only element known by some
of his critics, a common conclusion is that Niebuhr was too pessimistic about human
nature, that he saw only
man's sin, and that he offered no proximate or
ultimate hope.
This
ultimate nature of freedom constitutes the highest dignity
of man and the foundation
of an authentic humanism.
But in every historical human condition the eternal dignity
of man ought to be admitted, and all should have the chance
of realizing the
ultimate nature of freedom, that is, the action
of eternity in time.
The orthodox attitude, then, was that God had revealed to
man as much
of the
ultimate nature of things as was good for him.
But the important matter at the moment is that all this is but a phase
of the perennial struggle
of man's mind to understand the
ultimate nature of the world in which he finds himself.
«Since it has been entrusted to the Church to reveal the mystery
of God, Who is the
ultimate goal
of man, she opens up to
man at the same time the meaning
of his own existence, that is, the innermost truth about himself... For by His incarnation the Father's Word assumed, and sanctified through His cross and resurrection, the whole
of man, body and soul, and through that totality the whole
of nature created by God for
man's use» (41).
And the resurrection as the
ultimate show
of mans ability to conquer
nature.
Protagoras speaks
of man as the measure, thus emphasizing that humanity is the
ultimate valuator but not necessarily the controlling agent in history or
nature.
There is law
of birth, growth, and decline, the whole order
of nature from the
ultimate particles to the body
of man is a relativity built upon finality and purposiveness.
19 Such concepts, familiar to his hearers, as the awful fate
of the unrighteous, the bliss
of the redeemed, and the expected dramatic coming
of the Son
of man, were employed by Jesus to drive home to his hearers the
ultimate and absolute
nature of the kingdom and its entrance into history through the message which God had given him to proclaim.
Scientific method, though, can not reconcile itself to teleological perspectives and, therefore, must reject any such facile covenants
of man with a world that is alien to his longings for
ultimate meaning.2 Monod's position is reminiscent
of innumerable others that see the reading
of purpose into
nature as analogous to our subjectively superimposing colorful secondary qualities onto starkly colorless «objective» and neutral primary qualities.
It rather appears to be the degree to which, in and through the experiences to which these statements point, there is effected an actual deepening and widening
of spiritual insight into the
nature of ultimate reality,
of human existence and
of the destiny
of man.
To Hartshorne it seems perfectly natural and obvious that subjective human awareness should be taken by all
men as the
ultimate clue to the
nature of the universe:
It seems, moreover, that the most satisfactory philosophy for the masses
of humanity will be the one that affords the most adequate, comprehensive, and convincing answers to these four fundamental questions concerning the
ultimate characteristics
of being,
nature,
man, and God.