Sentences with phrase «unaffected by»

Renal function was unaffected by dopamine treatment; serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels remained normal in both animal models and in normal animals, while animals treated with the anti-angiogenic inhibitor sunitinib showed increased levels;

In previous FIFA versions the ball violated the laws of physics, accelerating and decelerating at a set rate unaffected by its initial velocity.

• Lung function, as measured by spirometry, was unaffected by increasing temperatures or higher levels of indoor air pollutants.

The adverse effects of epinephrine appeared to be unaffected by the use of post-resuscitation medical treatments, such as techniques to cool the body to reduce tissue damage or interventions to restore the flow of blood through blocked arteries.

Because tumor cells in the brain frequently divide, normal brain cells would remain unaffected by the electric fields, the team reports online this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

The result is a map that indicates areas that are intact (unaffected by the injury), areas that are completely blind, and «areas of residual vision,» where vision is reduced but not absent.

Located hundreds of miles inland from the nearest ocean, the Midwest is unaffected by North Atlantic hurricanes.

The nematodes without magnetic nanoparticles continued to wriggle forward, completely unaffected by the magnetic field.

The research may also provide information as to how other bacteria evade the immune system and be unaffected by antibiotics.

To conduct the study, Thomas Davies, a community ecologist at the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom, and his team traveled to the Menai Strait, a narrow, shallow stretch of water that separates the mainland of northwest Wales from the island of Anglesey, an area that remains largely unaffected by light pollution.

Drug resistance in rifampicin and related antibiotics has occurred when their bacterial RNA polymerase enzymes mutate, Mahmud said, leaving them largely unaffected by antibiotics that work by inhibiting RNA synthesis.

As in the first study, non-dieters were unaffected by the messages about food.

Grasses stood out as a strong group, unaffected by flooding whether grown alone or in mixtures, while legumes (important nitrogen - fixing plants) were severely affected.

Results showed that tomato quality was largely unaffected by the type of light treatment.

«Contrary to our hypothesis, fruit quality was largely unaffected by direct, IC supplemental lighting,» the authors said.

The first structures to emerge from that early conflagration were enormous strands of dark matter, a material unaffected by the radiation still ricocheting around the early universe.

The image combines infrared pictures from ERS - 1 (which is unaffected by cloud cover) with satellite photographs which show the lie of the land.

Moreover, thoughts about healthy foods or non-food words were unaffected by the messages.

«Certain lineages could not move into the cold, but were able to persist unaffected by the cold in warmer areas.

They also assumed that the less functionally important hind spur would be relatively unaffected by natural selection forces.

Importantly, blood cells were unaffected by the treatments, which suggests that this approach is safe.

However, testing did not support this hypothesis: The concentration of antibodies in eggs laid by the second generation was unaffected by whether or not the grandmother pigeon received the real injection or a sham injection.

«The genetics of the Abusir el - Meleq community did not undergo any major shifts during the 1,300 year timespan we studied, suggesting that the population remained genetically relatively unaffected by foreign conquest and rule,» says Wolfgang Haak, group leader at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History in Jena.

«The surprising finding here was that while the herring were unaffected by CO2 in our simultaneous lab experiment, the herring in the natural ecosystem experiments in the mesocosms benefitted from high CO2,» said NTNU's Jutfelt.

The responses to alcohol in neurons from mice in estrus were unaffected by the estrogen receptor blocker.

In microscopy much effort is invested in reducing the impact of light or electron beam — the so - called observer effect» — on the sample to ensure that the images represent truly pristine structures, unaffected by the process of measurement.

One of the most contentious debates in geoscience has centred on whether piles of rock in the deep mantle — to which plumes are anchored — have remained stationary, unaffected by mantle flow over hundreds of millions of years.

Oligodendrocytes that were not exposed to interferon gamma were unaffected by guanabenz, suggesting that it enhances only an active stress response pathway.

Antarctica, meanwhile, is largely unaffected by soot because it lies far from major population centers.

Dark matter was unaffected by the high temperature because, whatever its nature, it primarily interacts through gravity.

«Fire severity in southwestern Colorado unaffected by spruce beetle outbreak.»

• In one money - negotiation study, in which people accepted or refused a share of $ 10 («I give you $ 6» versus «I take $ 4»), women were unaffected by framing, but men were likelier to reject a negative presentation («I take...») and show physical responses akin to feeling competitive and defensive.

People with autism were unaffected by the observer (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, DOI: 10.1073 / pnas.1107038108).

Tissue samples were collected from patients who were undergoing biopsies after a diagnosis of IBD, and from patients suffering colon cancer whose tissues were unaffected by IBD - linked changes.

Lawrence d'Oliveiro suggests that Shakespeare's creativity was unaffected by the lack of intellectual property laws (24 May, p 32).

Healthy cells without cancer markers would remain unaffected by this process.

Male offspring, on the other hand, were unaffected by the elevated maternal androgen levels, but displayed anxiety - like behaviour in response to maternal obesity.

Moreover, the social behavior of male mice was unaffected by the silencing of these neurons.

Unlike some other species, these tiddlers — of no commercial value — appear to be relatively unaffected by lake eutrophication, bank stabilization and channelization.

In their research on young mice, for instance, all the subjects died when they were infected with the Nodamura virus, but when Ding's researchers removed the suppressor protein called B2 from the virus, the infected mice began producing huge armies of the virus - attacking siRNAs and lived, unaffected by the otherwise lethal infection.

He isolated genetic mutations that altered the structure of the ASPM protein and thus could have affected brain size, while weeding out the random mutations that had no structural effect and hence would have been unaffected by evolutionary pressures.

Although the signal we detected was incredibly weak, it was a pristine representation of the waves emitted by the source, unaffected by its 1.3 billion year journey to us.

The brain has another timing system that was unaffected by the suppression of activity in either brain region: discrete timing, which keeps track of duration.

He found that their speech was halted upon stimulation on the speech dominant side of the brain, but unaffected by stimulation on the non-dominate side.

With so little of the Earth's land still pristine and unaffected by humans, the idea of the «wilderness» has less and less meaning in the modern world.

The researchers sought only healthy pregnancies so that they could image fetuses whose growth was unaffected by pregnancy - related illness and conditions.

The study, which used geolocated crime data to examine changes in crime volume in the immediate neighborhood of the casino since its opening, found that crime rates in the Fishtown neighborhood of Philadelphia were largely unaffected by the introduction of the gaming establishment.

When compared to women unaffected by the condition, the risk of developing a heart attack was 39 % higher for women with migraine, the risk of having a stroke 62 % higher, and that of developing angina 73 % higher.»

By contrast, men's choices were unaffected by either.

And he seems fairly unaffected by the weight of those expectations.