Fred Pearce, the British science writer and author, has written a valuable summary of the implications of unyielding, and sometimes expanding,
uncertainty in climate science for Yale Environment 360.
Not exact matches
Cooney himself made 294 edits to the administration's 364 - page Strategic Plan
for the U.S.
Climate Change Science Program posted July 24, 2003, «to exaggerate or emphasize scientific uncertainties or to deemphasize or diminish the importance of the human role in global warming,» and Cooney and the CEQ played a role in eliminating climate change sections in the EPA's draft Report on the Environment as well as its National Air Quality and Emissions Trends
Climate Change
Science Program posted July 24, 2003, «to exaggerate or emphasize scientific
uncertainties or to deemphasize or diminish the importance of the human role
in global warming,» and Cooney and the CEQ played a role
in eliminating
climate change sections in the EPA's draft Report on the Environment as well as its National Air Quality and Emissions Trends
climate change sections
in the EPA's draft Report on the Environment as well as its National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report.
«There are so many variables that will affect the future of forests
in northern Minnesota, forest managers will probably always have to deal with some amount of
uncertainty,» said Stephen Handler, lead author of the vulnerability assessment and a
climate change specialist with the Northern Institute for Applied Climate Science (
climate change specialist with the Northern Institute
for Applied
Climate Science (
Climate Science (NIACS).
Unfortunately
for policymakers and the public, while the basic
science pointing to a rising human influence on
climate is clear, many of the most important questions will remain surrounded by deep complexity and
uncertainty for a long time to come: the pace at which seas will rise, the extent of warming from a certain buildup of greenhouse gases (
climate sensitivity), the impact on hurricanes, the particular effects
in particular places (what global warming means
for Addis Ababa or Atlanta).
Having taken us to task
for somehow not properly handling the
uncertainties in climate science — an error we did not commit, as I document above — he then proceeds to offer a horrifically misleading summary of what the IPCC actually found about the achievability and cost of meeting the 2 degree goal.
Instead, you'll see something
in between the world sought by «
climate hawks,» the term proposed by David Roberts of Grist as the label
for aggressive campaigners pursuing policies that live up to the picture delineated by
science, and the contrasting world of free marketeers and industrialists who speak breezily of
climate uncertainty as a reason to relax and let spreading wealth give people the leisure to start to care
for the environment and the money and technology to do something to clean it up.
I've written
in the past about other issues related to setting a numerical limit
for climate dangers given both the enduring
uncertainty around the most important
climate change questions and the big body of
science pointing to a gradient of risks rising with temperature.
and
for more specific relevance and scope: Review of the U.S.
Climate Science Program's Synthesis and Assessment Product 5.2, «Best Practice Approaches
for Characterizing, Communicating, and Incorporating Scientific
Uncertainty in Climate Decision making (2007).
Today and Wednesday a group of authors from across the different working groups — examining the basics of
climate science, the impacts of warming and options
for policy responses — are meeting at Jasper Ridge
in northern California to come up with an approach
for «consistent evaluation of
uncertainties and risks.»
Koenig's careful description of the
science and the
uncertainty about what the future holds prompted a public spanking from the Center
for American Progress
climate blogger Joe Romm, who charged her with «scientific reticence» — alluding to NASA scientist James Hansen's paper criticizing sea - level researchers
for being overly cautious
in 2007 conclusions about the possible rate of sea rise
in this century.
Not one to be constrained by mere facts or observable reality, he has launched a sally against Andy Revkin
for reporting the shocking news that past industry disinformation campaigns were not sincere explorations of the true
uncertainties in climate science.
James Murdoch, the young scion of the giant News Corporation media empire, has an op - ed article
for The Washington Post aimed at «conservation - minded conservatives,» spelling out the many reasons to propel an energy transformation
in the United States through a declining cap on carbon dioxide emissions, despite the
uncertainties in climate science.
Paul Voosen, one of the most talented journalists probing human - driven
climate change and related energy issues, has written an award - worthy two - part report
for Greenwire on one of the most enduring sources of
uncertainty in climate science — how the complicated response of clouds
in a warming world limits understanding of how hot it could get from a given rise
in greenhouse gas concentrations:
The IPCC process is a major effort to provide a comprehensive overview of the state of
climate science, though as is evident even from the Summary — which, due to the necessity
for brevity, tends to downplay
uncertainties — there are still many difficult obstacles and
uncertainties to overcome
in determining the influence of human activities on the
climate.»
And left - wing groups have also been guilty of distorting the
science for their own political ends,
for instance by underplaying
uncertainties (eg
in attributing individual weather events to
climate change).
Steven E. Koonin, once the Obama administration's undersecretary of energy
for science and chief scientist at BP, stirred up a swirl of turbulence in global warming discourse this week after The Wall Street Journal published «Climate Science is Not Settled,» his essay calling for more frankness about areas of deep uncertainty in climate science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and climate policy are based on values as much a
science and chief scientist at BP, stirred up a swirl of turbulence
in global warming discourse this week after The Wall Street Journal published «
Climate Science is Not Settled,» his essay calling for more frankness about areas of deep uncertainty in climate science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and climate policy are based on values as much a
Climate Science is Not Settled,» his essay calling for more frankness about areas of deep uncertainty in climate science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and climate policy are based on values as much a
Science is Not Settled,» his essay calling
for more frankness about areas of deep
uncertainty in climate science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and climate policy are based on values as much a
climate science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and climate policy are based on values as much a
science, more research to narrow error ranges and more acknowledgement that society's decisions on energy and
climate policy are based on values as much a
climate policy are based on values as much as data.
If Dr Curry's scientific position is «there is a considerable amount of
uncertainty, therefore we should at least be able to draw some boundaries around them before pushing
for a consensus on certainty» (I hope my paraphrase is close to the mark), then advocating
for a change
in the process of conducting
climate science follows logically.
In a new filing to the IRS — adding to an active investigation prompted by a 2012 complaint that ALEC is operating as a corporate lobbying group while registered as a 501 (c)(3) nonprofit charity — the watchdog organizations detail for the first time how Exxon has used ALEC as a key asset in its explicit campaign to sow uncertainty about climate science, undermine international climate treaties and block legislation to reduce emission
In a new filing to the IRS — adding to an active investigation prompted by a 2012 complaint that ALEC is operating as a corporate lobbying group while registered as a 501 (c)(3) nonprofit charity — the watchdog organizations detail
for the first time how Exxon has used ALEC as a key asset
in its explicit campaign to sow uncertainty about climate science, undermine international climate treaties and block legislation to reduce emission
in its explicit campaign to sow
uncertainty about
climate science, undermine international
climate treaties and block legislation to reduce emissions.
Policy implications are not limited by the
uncertainties of
climate science itself, they are more limited
for other reasons:
uncertainties in actual impacts and most importantly
uncertainties in the actual outcomes of any specific policy decision.
FAR revealed,
for example, that on the most important indicator of
uncertainty in climate science — the likely range of warming
for a given increase
in carbon dioxide emissions — progress was actually retrograde.
Nature: Understanding how the South Asian monsoon will change
in response to global warming and resolving the
uncertainties in projected changes are «demanding tasks»
for climate science, a review says.
Meanwhile, the good news (if further research bears it out) that the world's warming has been slowed, at least
for a few years, needs to be leavened with the realisation, yet again, that there are significant
uncertainties in science's understanding of the
climate — and thus unquantifiable risks ahead.
Also, Inside
Climate News recently described a new study published in Science about how fossil - fuel funded climate - science deniers disingenuously shift their arguments and use normal scientific uncertainties to deflect attention from the overwhelming scientific consensus on climate change and argue for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emi
Climate News recently described a new study published
in Science about how fossil - fuel funded climate - science deniers disingenuously shift their arguments and use normal scientific uncertainties to deflect attention from the overwhelming scientific consensus on climate change and argue for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emi
Science about how fossil - fuel funded
climate - science deniers disingenuously shift their arguments and use normal scientific uncertainties to deflect attention from the overwhelming scientific consensus on climate change and argue for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emi
climate -
science deniers disingenuously shift their arguments and use normal scientific uncertainties to deflect attention from the overwhelming scientific consensus on climate change and argue for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emi
science deniers disingenuously shift their arguments and use normal scientific
uncertainties to deflect attention from the overwhelming scientific consensus on
climate change and argue for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emi
climate change and argue
for no action to reduce greenhouse - gas emissions.
A main focus
for climate science in the coming years should be to use whatever methods are available to try to limit the range of
uncertainties in key
climate variables like the
climate sensitivity and transient
climate response.
Three years ago Smith wrote
in the Washington Post, «Contrary to the claims of those who want to strictly regulate carbon dioxide emissions and increase the cost of energy
for all Americans, there is a great amount of
uncertainty associated with
climate science.»
The
science outcomes are part of an ongoing adaptive management process that is essential to sound decision making
in the NPR - A and can serve as a model
for other Arctic regions facing
climate and land - use
uncertainty.
Thus (
for example) goals to enhance economic growth and reduce poverty should sit alongside environmental considerations
in any research funding strategy, and as I've noted emphasis should be given to reducing the
uncertainty rather than simply projecting the extremes of it forward
for little useful purpose (a high volume of current research
in climate science).
With a
climate sensitivity of roughly 1 from «settled» CO2
science, some evidence
for natural shifts
in global
climate of 0.5 - 1.0 degK, and a fair amount of
uncertainty in feedbacks, my Italian flag (based on physics) will probably be mostly white if
climate sensitivity is > 2.5.
But the radical
uncertainties in climate science are not
for me matched by the
uncertainties of the cost of action.
We have the «scientist» who understands the questions,
uncertainties and doubts that are inherent
in Climate Science with the scientific ethos of full disclosure of all those, and the «human being» who
for the good of the planet must address the non scientific audience with dramatic, simplified, scary and non realistic scenarios.
He also failed to mention that board member Michael J. Boskin, who served as George W. Bush's chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, was one of the key culprits of that administration's consistent exaggeration of the
uncertainties in climate science as a means
for stymieing legislation that would curb carbon dioxide emissions.
Many physical modelers, and especially
climate modelers, seems to think that as long as their models are «
science - based» then there is no need to account
for uncertainty in their outputs, notwithstanding that the model parameters are tuned with data, and that aspects of these models are likely to be ill posed (highly sensitive to small perturbations
in the values assigned to parameters).
«The language of denial: Text analysis reveals differences
in language use between
climate change proponents and skeptics» «Comment on «Climate Science and the Uncertainty Monster» by J. A. Curry and P. J. Webster» «Guidance note for lead authors of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report on consistent treatment of uncertainties
climate change proponents and skeptics» «Comment on «
Climate Science and the Uncertainty Monster» by J. A. Curry and P. J. Webster» «Guidance note for lead authors of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report on consistent treatment of uncertainties
Climate Science and the
Uncertainty Monster» by J. A. Curry and P. J. Webster» «Guidance note
for lead authors of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report on consistent treatment of
uncertainties»
But then came Climategate plus the revelation of IPCC screw - ups and, with them, the growing suspicion that the «
science» had been «cooked» — or, at least, that IPCC had understated
uncertainties in the attribution of
climate change as well as
in the projections
for the future.
See
in particular «Exxon Sowed Doubt About
Climate Science for Decades by Stressing
Uncertainty,» by David Hasemyer and John H. Cushman Jr., Inside
Climate News, October 22, 2015.
Some of the gaps
in Chapter 3 on ethical issues raised by
climate change policy - making include: (1) ethics of decision - making
in the face of scientific
uncertainty, (2) whether action or non-action of other nations affects a nation's responsibility
for climate change, (3) how to spend limited funds on
climate change adaptation, (4) when politicians may rely on their own uninformed opinion about
climate change
science, and (5) who is responsible to
for climate refugees and what are their responsibilities.
The politicization of
climate science (due
in part to having Gore as the public face
for so long) is one of the primary reasons why there is so great public doubt even over the basics (leaving out areas like sensitivity where there are large and real scientific
uncertainties).
Further, the corporate - funded campaign to play up
uncertainties in climate science, carried out through industry associations like the American Petroleum Institute and front groups like the American Coalition
for Clean Coal Electricity, has done its part to sow public confusion about the level of consensus
in climate science.
For the next decade — as the emerging science was becoming increasingly robust, and as international efforts to curb heat - trapping emissions gained steam and calls for action grew more urgent — the company persisted in emphasizing the lingering uncertainties of climate science and the costs of ambitious policies, the documents sh
For the next decade — as the emerging
science was becoming increasingly robust, and as international efforts to curb heat - trapping emissions gained steam and calls
for action grew more urgent — the company persisted in emphasizing the lingering uncertainties of climate science and the costs of ambitious policies, the documents sh
for action grew more urgent — the company persisted
in emphasizing the lingering
uncertainties of
climate science and the costs of ambitious policies, the documents show.
At the same time she complains that there are many
uncertainties in climate science not being adequately addressed while the evidence
for the certainty of AGW is overwhelming.
One problem with the IPCC's attribution statement illustrated by this statement from a document Lost
in Translation: Closing the Gap Between
Climate Science and National Security Policy, published by the Center
for a New American Security (which I also cited
in the
Uncertainty Monster paper):
Under mounting pressure from
climate catastrophists to ignore
uncertainties in the
science and to produce definitive statements that can be used as calls
for government interventionism, the UN will apparently release a new «warning» this week:
But Mann argues that the paper adds to growing concerns about the «
uncertainty»
in climate change
science being more bad than good
for humanity: «We should be taking into account worst - case scenarios when we attempt to gauge the risks posed by
climate change.»
He says that,
in terms of
climate science research, scientists still need to address the remaining
uncertainties in the carbon cycle: where and how fast the carbon released into the atmosphere goes, how much stays
in the atmosphere, whether there are limits to some natural sinks
for carbon and whether there are important new sources of carbon emissions that may be triggered by warming.
He is an expert
in climate science,
climate policy, and risk and
uncertainty analysis
for decision making.
Whereas he was saying that the public are too vulnerable to be exposed to discussions about
uncertainty in scientific debates with implications
for policy, the Guardian journalist — as is Guardian journalists» want — read it as a message that there was no
uncertainty or controversy
in climate science.
In fact, Exxon's climate science was published in peer - reviewed journals available to the public for decades — and contained the same degree of uncertainty and certainty as government science, but government scientists found ways to mask the uncertainties to suit policy, as the ClimateGate emails reveale
In fact, Exxon's
climate science was published
in peer - reviewed journals available to the public for decades — and contained the same degree of uncertainty and certainty as government science, but government scientists found ways to mask the uncertainties to suit policy, as the ClimateGate emails reveale
in peer - reviewed journals available to the public
for decades — and contained the same degree of
uncertainty and certainty as government
science, but government scientists found ways to mask the
uncertainties to suit policy, as the ClimateGate emails revealed.
Anthropogenic
Climate Change hasn't qualified
for years; the
science is settled, the effect is real, and the only
uncertainty among the folks who actually know their shit is whether we're
in for a bad ride or a downright catastrophic one.
In fact they are very spot on how this report was presented, and they clearly laid out the high level of
uncertainties and the need
for much new detailed
climate science research.
It's interesting that you and others here have gone the ad hominem route simply because I call
for transparency and honesty about
uncertainties in climate science.