But the search for a stable three - dimensional form of carbon that is
metallic under ambient conditions, including temperature and pressure, has remained an ongoing challenge for scientists in the field.
«To our surprise, the enzymes can be engineered to efficiently make such crazy carbon
rings under ambient conditions,» says graduate student Kai Chen, lead author on the paper.
Generation of hydrogen from inexpensive organosilane
substrates under ambient conditions without additional energy input represents an exciting advance towards the goal of using hydrogen as a green energy source.
Elizabeth Wildman, a PhD student in the research group led by Professor Steve Liddle based at The University of Manchester, has reported the first examples of thorium with multiple bonds to arsenic to
exist under ambient conditions on multi-gram scales where before they had only been prepared on very small scales at temperatures approaching that of interstellar space (3 - 10 Kelvin).
Whereas in this experiment the scientists tested nanoscale environments at room temperature to about 1300 degrees Celsius (2372 degrees Fahrenheit), the HERMES could be useful for studying devices working across a wide range of temperatures, for example, electronics that
operate under ambient conditions to vehicle catalysts that perform over 300 C / 600 F.
The authors believe this new hyperpolarization technique should enable orders of magnitude sensitivity enhancement for NMR studies of solids and
liquids under ambient conditions.
«Unlike standard methods for manipulating the properties of graphene oxide, our process can be
implemented under ambient conditions and is environmentally - benign, making it a promising step towards the practical integration of graphene oxide into future technologies.»
NREL's unencapsulated solar cell — a cell used for testing that doesn't have a protective barrier like glass between the cell's conductive parts and the elements — held onto 94 percent of its starting efficiency after 1,000 hours of continuous
use under ambient conditions, according to research published in Nature Energy.
The State Department's draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement for the Keystone XL defines bitumen as «a form of petroleum that occurs naturally in a solid or semi-solid state... Raw bitumen is
solid under ambient conditions and therefore must be altered into a form that can be transported via pipeline.»
Long term creep experiments (~ 10 years) indicate that the viscosity of granite and
glass under ambient conditions are on the order of 10 ^ 20 poises.
The demonstration of 2D Fe membranes is exciting because it shows that freestanding 2D materials that are not obtained from layered bulk materials can be achieved and that such 2D materials can be
stable under ambient conditions.
The yields of methanol and formic acid were 14 % and 85 %, respectively, with a methane conversion of 99 %
under ambient conditions (298 K, 1 atm) in a two - phase system comprising perfluorohexane and water.
Once isolated these atomically thin layers maintain mechanical integrity (i.e. they are stable)
under ambient conditions.
It proved easy and cheap to fabricate at room temperature and
under ambient conditions, which signifies a considerable decrease in production costs.