This cutaway view of Saturn's moon Enceladus is an artist's rendering that depicts possible hydrothermal activity that may be taking place on and
under the seafloor of the moon's subsurface ocean, based on recently published results from NASA's Cassini mission.
Not exact matches
While hydrothermal activity can produce considerable quantities
of hydrogen, in porous rocks often found
under seafloors, radiolysis could produce copious amounts as well.
Macdonald says the process
of continental plates spreading apart and filling in with magma is analogous to what happens on the deep
seafloor at mid-ocean ridges, which are difficult to study because they lie a few kilometres
under water.
Among other things, GRACE may have found a crater deep
under the Antarctic ice that may mark an asteroid impact greater than the one that doomed the dinosaurs, measured the
seafloor displacement that triggered the tsunami
of 2004, and quantified changes in subsurface water in the Amazon and Congo river basins.
Possibilities include the creation
of de facto marine reserves as fish cluster
under the fields
of floating turbines, loss
of birds that fly into the turbines, entanglement
of sea creatures in cables used to tether the turbines to the
seafloor, and disruption
of movement patterns
of underwater animals.
Striped areas represent the maximum stretch
of seafloor each is likely to claim as additional territory
under the United Nations Convention on the Law
of the Sea.
Turning big, frozen deposits
of methane buried
under the
seafloor into fuel for our cars and homes is coming closer to reality.
Not only is there a much higher diversity
of microbes
under the
seafloor than originally thought, large and active populations exist much deeper in the sediments than was believed, the team reports 21 July in Nature.
Boulder, Colo., USA: Cretaceous climate warming led to a significant methane release from the
seafloor, indicating potential for similar destabilization
of gas hydrates
under modern global warming.
In the video, Ash describes her work to understand the balance between the massive amount
of methane, a greenhouse gas,
under the Antarctic
seafloor and the microbes that consume it and keep it from escaping to the atmosphere, as well as the microbes» susceptibility to climate change.
In the abyssal realm,
seafloor habitats
under areas
of deep - water formation (e.g., those in the North Atlantic and Southern Oceans) could experience a maximum decline in O2 concentration
of 0.03 mL L — 1 by 2100 (i.e., a 0.5 % drop from current levels; Tables 2, 3; Figures 2, 3).
Known as the «sulfur pearl
of Namibia,» this anaerobic species digests organic matter
under low - oxygen (or no - oxygen) conditions that are caused by high rates
of phytoplankton growth in the Benguela upwelling zone, and the subsequent decay
of large masses
of dead phytoplankton that have fallen to the
seafloor.
Deposits
of this may be quite thick meters thick and tend to develop
under permanently frozen Arctic soils or beneath the polar
seafloor.
Although these two carbon sources alone wouldn't have accounted for the dramatic warming event that followed, once a bunch
of greenhouse gas is released into the atmosphere, as we modern earthlings have been observing in real time lately, it destabilizes and releases other greenhouse gases like methane locked up in permafrost or
under the
seafloor.
As the
seafloor moves slowly east, it slides
under the North American continent and leaves behind scrapings
of radiolarian chert and pillow basalt.
And it was recognized those actions were a crap shoot (Where good science and policy goes bad: de-salinization plants in Oz rather than managing episodic flooding, drilling 20,000 ′ below a
seafloor 5,000 ′
under a precious biosphere to seek oil that is abundantl available on dry land, for examples), but can anyone name a project
of doubt on the scale
of this one where unspeakable trillions are to be spent, redistributed, productivity disincentized, where people's lives across the world will be thrown into uncertainty, where this trans - generational mindset will, by design, crush the willful and spirited energy and creativity
of human kind until it is finally overthrown democratically or otherwise?
An international team
of scientists
under the leadership
of the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, has for the first time succeeded in creating a digital map
of the entire Antarctic
seafloor.