However, it's promising that contagious scratching is observed among mice, for example, since they're often used as experimental subjects to
understand brain diseases.
Three recent papers authored by Dr. Peter Nelson and others at the University of Kentucky Sanders - Brown Center on Aging, explore the neuropathology behind a little -
understood brain disease, hippocampal sclerosis (known to scientists and clinicians as HS - AGING).
«New research on little -
understood brain disease.»
Neuroscientist Mu - Ming Poo discusses the China Brain Project and its goal of
understanding brain diseases in the most populous country's aging public.
«We believe this tiny microfabricated device could have tremendous impact in
understanding brain diseases, as well as providing new ways of delivering biopharmaceuticals and performing biosensing in the brain,» says Robert Langer, the David H. Koch Institute Professor at MIT and one of the paper's senior authors.
Not exact matches
«Beyond giving us so much data to explore,» said Perlis, «being able to show that depression is a
brain disease, that there is biology associated with it, I think that's really critical for people to
understand.»
First hand knowledge of mental illness shows you that ill people have the capacity to live good lives, unfortunately for them they have a mental
disease like a tumor invading their
brain... what you don't seem to
understand is anything is a weapon.
Specific plans for the research will remain to be developed, but potential areas under discussion include accelerating the pace of discovery to support the most innovative and promising science of the
brain, including: chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE); concussion management and treatment; and the
understanding of the potential relationship between traumatic
brain injury and late - life neurodegenerative disorders, especially Alzheimer's
disease.
The memorandum of
understanding identified four areas in the life sciences where AAAS and the Cuban Academy of Sciences will seek opportunities for sustained cooperation: emerging infectious
diseases,
brain disorders, cancer, and antimicrobial drug resistance.
In fact, Fields says, this bizarre electrical behavior may underlie the positive effects of deep -
brain stimulation, which, though not well
understood, has been shown to improve the symptoms of Parkinson's
disease and other neurological disorders.
Understanding the role the
brain plays in conditions linked to inflammation — such as asthma, arthritis, cardiovascular
disease and depression — will help in the development of new treatments to combat them, says Slavich.
The finding that fibrolamellar can spread to the
brain doesn't immediately add to scientists»
understanding of the biology of the
disease, Simon says, but is nevertheless significant as it may offer immediate ways to improve treatment.
Scientists still don't
understand many of the most essential functions of the
brain, like memory or the fundamentals of
brain disease and treatment.
V: An addiction has been classically
understood as a
disease of the primitive limbic
brain, not of the cortical areas that are involved in what we call executive function.
«Steep funding cuts for the federal health agencies are counterproductive at a time when innovative research is moving us closer to identifying solutions for rare
diseases, new prevention strategies to protect Americans from deadly and costly conditions, advances in gene therapy, new technologies for
understanding the
brain, and treatments that harness the ability of our immune system to fight cancer.»
We may be on the verge of
understanding, treating or even preventing life - crushing
brain - based
diseases — including one that affects an estimated 23 million Americans: drug and alcohol addiction.
«Our findings help us to better
understand the complexity of the
brain and also grasp mechanisms that can be used to reduce
brain injury and
disease.»
Today, the paradigm has widened into a much bigger idea that expands our
understanding of psychiatric
disease: A whole host of infections and other unknown triggers lead to the production of antibodies and immune cells that can cross into the
brain.
«Dr. Murai and his team have made a remarkable discovery that will advance our
understanding of fundamental mechanisms that play a role in
brain disease,» says Inez Jabalpurwala, president and CEO of Brain Canada Founda
brain disease,» says Inez Jabalpurwala, president and CEO of
Brain Canada Founda
Brain Canada Foundation.
Studies exploring how neurons mature are helping researchers to
understand what goes wrong in
diseases of
brain development.
These connective patterns help scientists better
understand brain function, and how it changes as the
brain develops or as it becomes
diseased.
«Only by
understanding the complexities of what happens in specific cell - types found in specific areas of the
brain during this
disease can targeted treatments for Parkinson's
disease be produced.»
Understanding more about the process could help prevent the onset of degenerative
brain diseases.
And
understanding the importance of the nodes and links of functional
brain networks may also be relevant for other neurological
diseases.»
A new
understanding of the blood -
brain barrier as a living, mutable organ may revolutionize the treatment of
diseases such as cancer and Alzheimer's
Research into how the
brain processes time, sound and movement has implications for
understanding how humans listen to music and speech, as well as for treating
diseases like Parkinson's.
«If we want to
understand fluctuations in
disease, the first thing we need to do is to
understand how a healthy person's
brain function fluctuates,» says Poldrack.
Researchers are far from a complete
understanding of what causes schizophrenia and how it affects the
brain, and some psychiatrists contend that treating a patient for a
disease not yet manifest is a clear violation of a basic tenet of medicine: to do no harm.
«This creates entirely new conditions for our
understanding of what happens inside the
brain and for the development of more effective treatments for
diseases such as Parkinson's
disease and chronic pain conditions than can be achieved using today's techniques,» concludes Jens Schouenborg.
It has been
understood for several years that, in patients suffering from this
disease, immune cells attack the aquaporin - 4 water channel of the
brain cells.
This technology would make it possible to
understand brain function in both healthy and
diseased individuals.
The Connectome project has focused almost entirely on imaging the
brains of healthy adults to provide a «gold standard» baseline for
understanding diseased or injured
brains.
Editor - in - Chief of the Journal of Alzheimer's
Disease and Dean of the College of Sciences at The University of Texas at San Antonio, Dr. George Perry said, «Precisely defining the physiological and structural basis of gender differences in brain function will illuminate Alzheimer's disease and understanding our partners.
Disease and Dean of the College of Sciences at The University of Texas at San Antonio, Dr. George Perry said, «Precisely defining the physiological and structural basis of gender differences in
brain function will illuminate Alzheimer's
disease and understanding our partners.
disease and
understanding our partners.»
The quantifiable differences we identified between men and women are important for
understanding gender - based risk for
brain disorders such as Alzheimer's
disease.
Science does not currently have answers for what happens in the
brain before and during the
disease, but these discoveries may bring us closer to this
understanding.
NIH gets an extra $ 414 million for Alzheimer's
disease research, along with $ 400 million for the
BRAIN Initiative, a research project announced by President Obama in 2013 that aims to improve our understanding of the human b
BRAIN Initiative, a research project announced by President Obama in 2013 that aims to improve our
understanding of the human
brainbrain.
As we begin to
understand how our
brains work, the possibility of using that knowledge to diagnose
diseases, assess cognitive and emotional states, use surgery or pharmacology to repair damaged
brains, implant preventive and therapeutic devices into the
brain, and most controversially, enhance and improve our
brains, will become a reality.
Kiper and Martin agree that their research does not have immediate practical value but note that it seeks an improved
understanding of the
brain — a foundation, they say, that is essential for tackling clinical conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
disease.
Unraveling how the immune and nervous systems interact has helped advance our
understanding of many mechanisms within the
brain, from development to
diseases.
«Alzheimer's
disease is clearly a
disease of the
brain, but we need to pay attention to the whole body to
understand where it comes from, and how to stop it,» he says.
A more detailed
understanding of this intricate wiring in the
brain holds the key to developing better treatments for neurological disorders such as Parkinson's
disease.
Those tests don't give us the details we need to
understand the nature of the pathology at the cellular level, so we modeled the
disease to perform a systematic analysis of the optic nerve, from its origin in the eyes to termination in the
brain.»
«Integrating these molecular imaging tools offers the opportunity to investigate the possible independent and synergistic contribution of these protein pathologies in neurodegeneration in the living
brain and, therefore, greatly advance our
understanding of the mechanisms of Alzheimer's
disease,» said Drzezga.
New studies — prompted by a renewed interest in potential applications of psychedelic drugs for
understanding the
brain or even treating some psychiatric
diseases — suggest that far - reaching changes in
brain connectivity contribute to the altered states of consciousness and other effects of an acid trip.
The European Union's $ 1.1 billion Human
Brain Project, for example, aims to understand the brain as a single system, integrating multiple levels of organisation — surely a key step towards preventing or curing psychiatric dise
Brain Project, for example, aims to
understand the
brain as a single system, integrating multiple levels of organisation — surely a key step towards preventing or curing psychiatric dise
brain as a single system, integrating multiple levels of organisation — surely a key step towards preventing or curing psychiatric
diseases.
In addition, we're very far away in research from really
understanding the aging
brain, fixing Alzheimer's
disease, stopping all kinds of dementia - related
diseases.
HEALTH • A clearer
understanding of the barrier between the
brain and the circulatory system may lead to better treatment options for
diseases that affect the
brain, such as cancer or Alzheimer's.
They included China's ambitious 15 - year plan aimed at
understanding the neural basis of cognitive functions while developing the tools to diagnose and treat
brain diseases early; it is likely to be funded with $ 1 billion over the first 10 years.
At the Rockefeller meeting, an important impetus behind the big ambitions — the quest to decipher the gamut of human
brain diseases that are still incredibly poorly
understood — was evident in the room.
Optogenetics also may provide an improved
understanding of Parkinson's
disease, which involves haywire processing in certain motor - control circuits in the
brain.