Sentences with phrase «understanding human disorders»
The study, funded by the NIH / NIAAA, also demonstrates the great potential value of preclinical studies for understanding human disorders.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/ Not exact matches
But are the suspected gunman's alleged actions best understood as human evil, in light of evidence that the suspect has a mental disorder?
The USA has the highest rates of post - partum mental disorders because our MD's are not trained in human lactation and do not understand the critical role that breastfeeding plays in the prevention of post partum mental disorders.
«Now that we've confirmed the human relevance of our findings, our future goal is to better understand the roles of the different cell types in psychiatric and neurological disorders, and to determine if targeting these cells can actually help treat seizures,» concluded Paz.
«This is an important first step in understanding the process of the disorder in humans,» Jiang said.
Professor Jianfeng Feng commented that new technology has made it possible to conduct this trail - blazing study: «human intelligence is a widely and hotly debated topic and only recently have advanced brain imaging techniques, such as those used in our current study, given us the opportunity to gain sufficient insights to resolve this and inform developments in artificial intelligence, as well as help establish the basis for understanding and diagnosis of debilitating human mental disorders such as schizophrenia and depression.»
Future work will, I hope, shed light on the neural underpinnings of these disorders and allow us to better understand why humans are such social animals.
By doing so, members of Gould's laboratory pinpointed brain cells and regions important to anxiety regulation that may help scientists better understand and treat human anxiety disorders, she said.
A neuroscientist at Rutgers University - Newark says the human brain operates much the same whether active or at rest — a finding that could provide a better understanding of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and other serious mental health conditions that afflict an estimated 13.6 million Americans.
They hope that these findings could be significant for the understanding of developmental abnormalities of the placenta and related pregnancy disorders in humans.
The human cell - based disease model is expected to lead to a better understanding of these disorders and other illnesses, Hsiao said.
«In addition to advancing our understanding of human embryonic development, the findings suggest we may be able to use metabolites, relatively simple compounds, to alter cell fate in the treatment of common disorders.»
The discovery of this neuronal tally chart may help scientists to understand the neural mechanisms underlying normal social behavior in primates and humans, and might even provide insight into disorders such as autism, in which social processing is disrupted.
Brain Institute demonstrates in songbirds the necessity of this neural circuit to learn vocalizations at a young age, a finding that expands the scientific understanding of some contributing factors in speech disorders in humans.
The study, led by Dr. Maximilian Muenke of the National Human Genome Research Institute in Bethesda, Maryland, brings scientists closer to understanding how ADGRL3 contributes to risk by providing functional evidence that implicates a transcription factor in the pathology of the disorder.
It's not all just fun and games: Understanding how cells — especially white blood cells — navigate through the human body could help scientists create better treatments for cancer, infectious disease, and autoimmune disorders.
«In the future, such efforts could allow us to much better understand human - microbiome interactions, model malnutrition disorders and inflammatory diseases of the gut, and perform personalized drug testing,» said co-first author Alessio Tovaglieri, a Graduate Student at the Department of Health Science and Technology at ETH Zurich in Switzerland, who performs his thesis work on Ingber's team.
It's still unknown to what extent this research, conducted in mice, is relevant to human beings, but the scientists hope that an improved understanding of this process may in the future help prevent certain neurological disorders in babies, caused by disruptions in the mother's immune system.
The scientists say their study, published in Frontiers of Neuroscience, opens a pathway to studying bat brains in order to understand certain human language disorders and potentially even improving computer speech recognition.
The feat means that scientists now can relatively easily study DRG sensory neurons derived from many different people, to better understand the diversity of human sensory responses and sensory disorders and advance a «personalized medicine» approach.
«Dysfunction of mitochondria outer membrane proteins are linked to disorders such as diabetes, Parkinsons and other neurodegenerative diseases, so we hope that this work may also help us to better understand these human diseases too.»
The inability to watch living human brain cells in action has hampered scientists in their efforts to understand psychiatric disorders.
Unravelling this mechanism could also help scientists understand more about human cell dysfunctions linked to disorders such as diabetes, Parkinson's and other neurodegenerative diseases.
Figuring out what these jumping genes truly do in the human brain is the «next frontier» for understanding complex mental disorders, he says.
U.S. National Institutes of Health director Elias Zerhouni hailed the finding, noting that it «offers unexpected insights on the origins of spoken language and could open up new approaches to understanding vocalization disorders in humans.»
The results of their work, the researchers say, may advance scientific understanding of how genes linked to the risk of human bipolar disorder change neuronal circuits in the brain, and may offer an animal model for testing new treatments.
This information is used to understand the role of electrical function in human brain disorders.
The study, reported 4 December in PLoS Biology, suggests that bird brains can help scientists understand speech and speech disorders in humans.
The scientists say their study, published in Frontiers in Neuroscience, opens a pathway to studying bat brains in order to understand certain human language disorders and potentially even improving computer speech recognition.
Once we understand these molecular changes we can work on creating interventions that could help protect the heart in space, and potentially help us treat cardiovascular disorders in humans on Earth as well.»
These advances have provided a molecular framework for understanding some of the most devastating disorders that afflict humans as well as normal functions such as learning and memory.
These findings could have implications for understanding the genetic basis of methamphetamine addiction in humans and the development of novel therapeutics for prevention and treatment of substance abuse and possibly other psychiatric disorders.
Understanding how this information is encoded could be key to understanding how human memory works as well as memoUnderstanding how this information is encoded could be key to understanding how human memory works as well as memounderstanding how human memory works as well as memory disorders.
If the findings can be fully replicated in humans, they could lead to a better understanding of, as well as treatments for, disorders arising from faulty proprioception, the detection of body position.
«The knowledge gained will help us understand many human disorders caused by malfunctions of gene regulation, a major goal of the NIH and of our new Institute for Genomics and Systems Biology in Chicago» White said.
This detailed study of human development will be critical for understanding congenital and childhood disorders, as well as ageing.
My laboratory focuses on understanding the causes of heart disease and on using knowledge of cardiac developmental pathways to devise novel therapeutics for human cardiac disorders.
Brain research is already considered high priority is many countries as evidenced by recently established national and regional programs: 1) The EU - funded Human Brain Project, established in 2013, overarches neuroscience and ICT, with the aim to model human brain, better understand brain disorders, and develop new therapies and technoloHuman Brain Project, established in 2013, overarches neuroscience and ICT, with the aim to model human brain, better understand brain disorders, and develop new therapies and technolohuman brain, better understand brain disorders, and develop new therapies and technologies.
By using fly, mouse, and human genetics, we hope to develop a broad understanding of the biology underlying cardiogenesis and cardiovascular disorders.
Designed to help adults and children understand the complex function of the human brain, the show explores both the organ's mechanics and mystique with exhibits ranging from simple video games to information - laden tracts delving into the intricacies of common brain disorders.
«Understanding the mechanisms and pathways underlying the organization of human social behavior is important in a wide variety of mental disorders,» says Bellugi.
The Alpert Prize recognizes scientists whose research has led to the prevention, cure or treatment of human diseases or disorders, and constitutes a seminal scientific finding that holds great promise of ultimately changing our understanding of, or ability to treat, disease.
While Pollard's research focuses on understanding the microbiome through bioinformatics and modeling, other projects study human disorders such as diabetes and asthma, the impact of the ocean and soil on climate change, and the influence of plants, animals, and water on food production.
We are especially interested in understanding how signaling is regulated in identified neuronal circuits that are important for these human neurological and psychiatric disorders.
The HDCA programme will create genomic reference maps of all the cells that are important for human development, which will revolutionise our understanding of health and disease, from miscarriages and children's developmental disorders, through to cancer and ageing.
Having investigated the different representations of phenotypes, she applies this knowledge to data integration and human genetic disorders with the aim of improving the understanding about the molecular mechanisms underlying human diseases.
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)-- Est. 1948 NIDCR provides leadership for a national research program designed to understand, treat, and ultimately prevent the infectious and inherited craniofacial - oral - dental diseases and disorders that compromise millions of human lives.
Investigations of this phenomenon may provide unique access to understanding genomic disorders, structural variant mutagenesis, human evolution, and cancer biology.
We chose to highlight a diverse set of biological processes and experimental systems to make the point that the principles of cross species analysis of basic gene function extend to the study of all human disorders, and can lead to mechanistic understanding of disease pathogenesis and rationale for the development of new therapies.
This centre has been devised as a space for excellence research in genomic medicine, focussing on the comprehensive study and understanding of the genetic basis of human diseases in general, placing special emphasis on cancer and its genetic disorders related to inheritance.