(b) a person involving the child in a sexual activity with that person or another person in which the child is used, directly or indirectly, as a sexual object by the first - mentioned person or the other person, and where there is
unequal power in the relationship between the child and the first - mentioned person.
unequal power in diplomatic negotiations — resulting in climate change discussions prioritising the needs of the developed North over those of the global South.
Not exact matches
To put it bluntly, the notion of consent is arguably meaningless by itself as the arbiter of legitimate sexual and marital relationships because of the potential for manipulation, coercion, and abuse
in a situation where there are deep - rooted and
unequal social
power relations (e.g., the President of the United States [not] having sexual relations with a besotted young intern or, as here, a parent and an adult child contracting a marriage).
She rightly saw the distrust between men and women as being rooted
in the
unequal distribution of
power between them: «At any given time, the more powerful side will create an ideology suitable to help maintain its position and to make this position more acceptable to the weaker one... It is the function of such an ideology to deny or conceal the existence of a struggle.»
Also, there is nothing wrong with being sexually aroused by naked men or women, the disturbing thing with the
unequal power of division (or lack of division) of
power in society produces systems where women continuously lessened, by objectification (more than) men.
The principle of equality most profoundly means that we are equally dependent on the constitutive relationships that create us, however relatively
unequal we are
in our various strengths, including our ability to exemplify the fullness and concreteness of this kind of
power.
Sexual harassment thrives when there are
unequal numbers of men and women
in a field and when there is a strong hierarchy of
power within the profession, Urry said, noting that both conditions are prevalent
in science and engineering fields and
in academia.
In a statement, NIH Director Francis Collins commended Ruffin for his «extraordinary service» and called him «a tireless champion» who «has done everything in his power to bring attention to and find solutions for the unequal burden of illness affecting minority, rural, and poor populations in this country.&raqu
In a statement, NIH Director Francis Collins commended Ruffin for his «extraordinary service» and called him «a tireless champion» who «has done everything
in his power to bring attention to and find solutions for the unequal burden of illness affecting minority, rural, and poor populations in this country.&raqu
in his
power to bring attention to and find solutions for the
unequal burden of illness affecting minority, rural, and poor populations
in this country.&raqu
in this country.»
«
Unequal power can exist between social classes but also between an employee and boss, a wife and a husband, or two people
in a negotiation.»
According to Levinson, it is this kind of knowledge that is empowering, especially given the
unequal distribution of economic, political, and cultural
power in the United States.
The guidance created an
unequal balance of
power, stacking the deck
in favor of the accuser and significantly weakening the due process rights of the accused.
At least since the Supreme Court's Brown v. Board of Education decision
in 1954, this has been interpreted to give the federal government the
power to intervene
in cases of legally sanctioned discrimination, like the segregation of public schools across the country; to mandate equal access to education for students with disabilities; and, according to some arguments, to correct for persistently
unequal access to resources across states and districts of different income levels.
She tries to promote open discussion of racial and other differences, paying attention to
unequal power dynamics and discriminatory practice,
in order to build an inclusive and united community.
Even if the children involved (the child hurt, the child harming) seem equal (
in social or physical
power), if one child is more consistently aggressive, the relationship is
unequal.
But even if separate is not inherently
unequal, it quite often results
in inequalities, especially where separation occurs along lines of socioeconomic status, race and political
power.
The Factory Five
unequal - length control arms with inboard coilover shock front suspension with electric
power steering and the 3 - link coilover shock rear suspension are bolted to a jig - welded tube frame with aluminum panel for the cockpit, trunk and single - piston calipers
in the rear.
Much minimalist work related to human size, often
in a way that suggested an
unequal power dynamic.
As the past few decades have witnessed how global
power has systematically distributed the world's resources
in unequal ways, concerns such as human rights have become increasingly tied to issues involving air, water and land.
Artists based outside of Africa, exploring territory such as
unequal power structures and socio - political constructs, have been exhibited
in South Africa at the Goodman Gallery for the first time.
Artists based outside of Africa, exploring territory such as
unequal power structures and socio - political constructs, have been exhibited
in South Africa at Goodman Gallery for the first time.
Because the society is so racist and because racism touches every institution — employment, housing, education, facility siting, land use decisions — you really can't extract race out of decisions that are being made by persons who are
in power when the
power arrangements are
unequal.»
Dickson and others have written
in the legal field about the
unequal power relationship between an employee and an employer.
«Apart from considerations of illegality, agreements to pay Form Fillers
in circumstances of
unequal bargaining
power and where an improvident deal was made, such as the two examples
in the record before this court, are unconscionable and therefore voidable at the instance of the instance of the claimants who entered them.»
Isaac says that, when deciding if a couple make good candidates for collaborative practice, she looks for red flags such as relationships with
unequal power dynamics, which are common
in relationships that experience domestic violence.
Iacobucci J. went on to point out that this
unequal balance of
power in an employment relationship led the Supreme Court of Canada,
in Slaight Communications Inc. v. Davidson, 1989 CanLII 92 (SCC), [1989] 1 S.C.R. 1038, to recognize employees as a vulnerable group
in society.
Under the Supreme Court's decision
in Armendariz, it appears that Uber's arbitration clause may be unenforceable because of its procedural and substantive unconscionability
in terms of
unequal bargaining
power and one - sidedness.
I'll close with this quote from USSC Chief Justice Hughes
in the 1937 decision
in West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish, he states: «The exploitation of a class of workers who are
in an
unequal position with respect to bargaining
power and are thus relatively defenseless against the denial of a living wage is not only detrimental to their health and well being, but casts a direct burden for their support upon the community.»
Indeed, Alfieri and others warn of the potential for lawyers to replicate
unequal power relations
in their relationships with clients: lawyers tend to «reenact the cultural and socio - economic marginalization of poor clients and communities
in their advocacy.»
Constitutional law framed the legal authority of states — understood as mutually exclusive sites of sovereign
power — while international law was engaged
in the relentless and relentlessly precarious business of framing legal authority between states (who were
in many respect
in unequal or even imperial relations inter se).
Our sample size calculations were based on equally sized groups; however, with our
unequal group sizes, we had an 80 %
power to detect a 50 % difference
in pregnancy rates.
As it happens, I am
in such an
unequal relationship, and I am the partner who is holding more
power.
In existing relationships with
unequal amounts of
power - how responsibly is that
power used?
Over time an
unequal power balance may develop
in a relationship where one partner becomes the more dominant person and the other becomes the more submissive.
For example,
in patriarchal families
power relations between fathers and mothers are
unequal.
As I discuss
in Chapter 2, the native title system is currently supported by an
unequal power dynamic that promotes the external decision - making processes of governments and breaks down internal decision - making and conflict management processes of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
From the fact that we are yet to be recognised
in the Australian Constitution; that governments seldom work
in true partnership with us; and that we are the most disadvantaged group on a range of social indicators; it is clear that the
power balance remains
unequal.