Other
university animal scientists and canine welfare experts reviewed the program over a three year time period to make sure it was sound.
This voluntary national certification program for the care and dogs and puppies by professional breeders, was the result of the collaboration between animal welfare experts, animal scientists, veterinary medicine, animal welfare organizations and the pet industry and is being pilot tested by Purdue
University animal scientists.
Cornell
University animal scientist Xingen Lei says the findings make a «significant» contribution to the quest for environmentally friendly livestock.
Not exact matches
Scientists at the
University of California - Davis are building chimeras and conceivably blurring the line between humans and
animals.
The final rules, adopted late last month, would instead place primary responsibility in the hands of
animal ethics committees at individual
universities and institutes, avoiding a bottleneck that
scientists feared could stifle research.
In medicine today, physician -
scientists and basic
scientists supplement support for their research by applying their expertise part time to develop and test commercial products.1 In my own field, vision science,
university - based researchers obtain additional funding through clinical and electrophysiologic studies, pathology, imaging, biochemistry, and
animal model development performed for pharmaceutical and instrument companies.
«We're trying to control these
animals so much, they're no longer useful,» says Joseph Garner, a behavioral
scientist who runs a program to improve the value and welfare of lab
animals at Stanford
University in Palo Alto, California.
A team led by
animal scientists Steven Stice of Advanced Cell Technology Inc. and James Robl, an
animal scientist at the
University of Massachusetts, both in Amherst, added foreign DNA to lab - grown cow fetal cells.
Arnold Kriegstein, a neuroscientist at the
University of California, San Francisco, also argues that though the
scientists found inhibitory interneurons strikingly depleted in the brains of the oxygen - deprived piglets, this alone can not account for the dramatic shrinking of the
animals» overall brain size and the diminished number of cortical folds «The interneurons are part of the story but not the entire story of how the brain is affected by this kind of [lack of oxygen].»
Now,
scientists from the Perelman School of Medicine at the
University of Pennsylvania reveal that the release of AMPs is partially controlled by bitter taste receptors in the upper airway on a cell previously identified in
animals and only recently in humans known as solitary chemosensory cells (SCCs).
Often, those smaller
animals express the genetic abnormality very differently from humans, says clinical
scientist and pediatric neurologist James Dowling at the
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, who studies the myopathies and their genetic causes in both children and zebrafish.
The international team of researchers including
scientists from the
University of Surrey and the
Animal and Plant Health Agency, have mapped the spread of rabies in the region to help inform control methods.
• Thursday on ScienceInsider, Marta Paterlini reported that fliers posted anonymously in Milan, included the photos, home addresses, and telephone numbers of
scientists involved in
animal research at the
University of Milan and labeled the researchers «murderers.»
Animal scientist Matt Wheeler at the
University of Illinois, Urbana / Champaign, says this demonstration of safety and efficacy is the first step before any scientific review boards or the U.S. Food and Drug Administration will allow human consumption of the milk.
A new insight into one of the biggest questions in science — why some
animals, including humans, work together to maintain a common good — has been achieved by
scientists at the
University of Sheffield.
The pilot study of 40
animals was conducted by a multidisciplinary team of
scientists from the
University of Surrey (UK), Universidad de Extremadura (Spain), and SME Ingulados (Spain).
To mitigate the trend and support conservation efforts,
scientists at the
University of Toronto (U of T) are sharing a way to predict which plants or
animals may be vulnerable to the arrival of a new species.
Since the 1980s
scientists from the
University of Alaska Museum of the North, and other collaborative institutions, including Florida State
University, have collected more than 9,000 bones from various
animals as part of the excavation of the Prince Creek Formation.
A recent study by
scientists at the
University of Adelaide and the Center for Biological Diversity (CBD) looked at which American
animals made the ESA list, and which didn't.
From a bat's wings to an elephant's cancer resistance, an interdisciplinary team of
scientists at
University of Utah Health are using
animals» unique traits to pinpoint regions of the human genome that might affect health.
In the latest peer - reviewed publication on the potential impacts of a border wall on plants and
animals, conservation biologists, led by a pair of
scientists from The
University of Texas at Austin, say that border walls threaten to harm endangered Texas plants and
animals and cause trouble for the region's growing ecotourism industry.
In a new study published in the journal PLOS Genetics,
scientists at the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem have revealed new discoveries about how
animal venom evolves.
The amazing variety of human faces — far greater than that of most other
animals — is the result of evolutionary pressure to make each of us unique and easily recognizable, according to a new study by
University of California, Berkeley,
scientists.
The EU must take urgent action to halt the spread of invasive species that are threatening native plants and
animals across Europe, according to a
scientist from Queen's
University Belfast.
At Colorado State
University, for instance,
animal scientist Temple Grandin has studied hair whorls on the foreheads of horses and cattle.
Picking up on recent discoveries that the Notch - modifying enzyme known as Rumi is necessary for
animal development and that various mutants of Rumi are linked with a form of skin hyperpigmentation known as Dowling - Degos disease (made by
scientists at the Baylor College of Medicine and the
University of Bonn, Germany), Li's group became focused on this particular enzyme.
Scientists at the
University of Tübingen have now managed to isolate mitochondrial genomes (mtDNA) from deer bones found in the Swabian Alb that are 12,000 years old which sheds light on how prevalent these
animals were in southern Germany.
«While urbanization has caused cities to lose large numbers of plants and
animals, the good news is that cities still retain endemic native species, which opens the door for new policies on regional and global biodiversity conservation,» said lead author and NCEAS working group member Myla F. J. Aronson, a research
scientist in the Department of Ecology, Evolution and Natural Resources at Rutgers, The State
University of New Jersey.
This should have an impact particularly on E. coli based gastrointestinal diseases, says Jim Murray, an
animal scientist at the
University of California, Davis, and an author of the study.
Scientists know a good deal about these
animals from the fossil record, but newly published results in Historical Biology, gleaned from a long - forgotten specimen recently discovered in the Lapworth Museum of Geology at the
University of Birmingham in the United Kingdom, are recasting both the size and diets of baby ichthyosaurs.
Reporting this week in the journal Global Change Biology
scientists from British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and from Germany's
University of Kiel and the Alfred Wegener Institute reveal that when it comes to environmental change the reaction of Antarctic clams (laternula elliptica)-- a long - lived and abundant species that lives in cold, oxygen - rich Antarctic waters — is different depending on how old the
animal is.
University of Groningen
scientists have described how microbial invasions follow the same general pattern as invasions by plant or
animal species.
Kasting, who is collaborating with Arne Naegel and Gabriel Wittum from Goethe
University in Frankfurt, Germany, for this research, says mathematical modeling allows
scientists to test chemical compounds virtually, in place of human or
animal testing.
A bat ecologist at the
University of California, Santa Cruz, Frick uses weather radars to monitor the movements of
animals that used to vanish quickly from
scientists's view as they took to the night sky for daily or seasonal journeys.
The camouflage and concealment strategies of various
animal species have been widely studied, but
scientists from Exeter and Cambridge
universities have discovered that individual wild birds adjust their choices of where to nest based on their specific patterns and colours.
«We estimate that data from millions of patients and
animals may be tucked away in predatory journals,» said Dr. Manoj Lalu, associate
scientist and anesthesiologist at The Ottawa Hospital, assistant professor at the
University of Ottawa and co-author of the study.
Boris Rubinsky, an engineer at the
University of California at Berkeley, has worked with a number of
scientists to apply the Storeys» findings to other
animals, including humans.
Scientists aren't yet certain which
animal is the natural host to the Ebola virus or how the virus moves from
animals to humans, but fruit bats are prime suspects, noted David Hayman, a senior lecturer in veterinary public health at Massey
University in New Zealand.
In collaboration with elephant
scientists from Cornell
University, Save the Elephants, Trunks and Leaves, Disney's
Animal Kingdom and
University of Peradeniya the team now hope that beehive deterrents, used so successfully to ward off African elephants from rural farm lands, can be applied to prevent Asian elephant populations from raiding crops.
He is the author of numerous books, including Cooperation Among
Animals: An Evolutionary Perspective (Oxford
University Press, 1997), The Altruism Equation: Seven
Scientists Search for the Origins of Goodness (Princeton
University Press, 2006), and Mr. Jefferson and the Giant Moose (
University of Chicago Press, 2009).
Indiana
University scientists have discovered the first known instance of a plant or
animal lacking several key genes involved in energy production in cells.
To make their new study, the team — including
scientists from
University of Oxford,
University of Vermont, Harvard
University, Aarhus
University in Denmark, Princeton
University, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, and Purdue
University — used these findings and other existing data about historic and current
animal populations.
Scientists studying the potential effects of climate change on the world's
animal and plant species are focusing on the wrong factors, according to a new paper by a research team from the Wildlife Conservation Society,
University of Queensland, and other organizations.
Constructing a family tree for three lizard species collected in Panama at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (STRI) and a fourth from the southeastern U.S.,
scientists at Arizona State
University compared lizard genomes — their entire DNA code — to those of other
animals.
Scientists at the
University of Bonn working with Prof. Dr. Alexander Pfeifer, Director of the Institute for Pharmacology and Toxicology, have spent years using
animal models to explore how the undesirable white fat can be converted into sought - after brown fat.
Scientists at the Technical
University of Munich (TUM) have now shown for the first time in an
animal model that they enhance and temporarily store sensory information.
But
scientists from Johns Hopkins
University in Baltimore now say the
animals were afflicted by a disease and that there is no sign, so far, of any harm to human health.
Teams of
scientists from Michigan Technological
University led by wildlife ecologist Rolf Peterson since 1975, and joined in 2000 by John Vucetich, assistant professor of forest resources and environmental science, have carefully monitored the waxing and waning of these
animal populations.
The battle over
animal experimentation in Italy took a nasty turn this week when anonymous activists posted fliers showing photos, home addresses, and telephone numbers of
scientists involved in
animal research at the
University of Milan and labeled them as «murderers.»
«
Scientists could record data by attaching this robot to
animals without hurting them,» says Li Wen at Beihang
University in China, whose team developed the sucker.