Paternity uncertainty is negatively associated with men's degree of parental investment [112,113]; and, more generally,
unrelated children in a household (e.g. stepchildren) are more likely to be victims of abuse and neglect [112,114,115].
This includes an increase of as many as 100,000 new family child care providers, who are typically self - employed, licensed child care providers who serve multiple
unrelated children in their homes.
Juan Jimenez - Jaimez and colleagues conduct a study to describe the clinical manifestations of the Asn98Ser mutation in CALM2 in two
unrelated children in southern Spain with apparently unexplained cardiac arrest / death.
A nanny share is an option where one nanny provides care for two or more
unrelated children in one of the family's homes.
Not exact matches
Parents are alerted if there is a match or if there is a contact
unrelated to other connections
in the
child's network, which can be a sign of stalking.
The
children,
in turns out, were on an
unrelated field trip to a local botanical garden and were ushered next to Fiorinia without their parents» permission.
Also the corresponding idea of an
unrelated juxtaposition, as
in the Whiteheadian notion of «simple location,» appears, of course, late
in a
child's development;
in the beginning the
child believes spontaneously
in an interconnectedness among all beings, that is
in their reciprocal participation and ability to be influenced by each other.
Think about getting professional counseling if you see signs that these feelings are interfering with daily function, or your
child seems withdrawn, depressed, and shows radical changes
in eating and sleeping habits
unrelated to the physical illness.
In fact, anthropologists have discovered that cooperative childrearing, or alloparenting — related and
unrelated members of the same species that help care for and provide sustenance for the
children of others — shaped human evolution.
A
child who is adopted by
unrelated people is
in a situation that compares to having two step parents and a whole family of step relatives.
Police had been called to her home
in Grand Forks, N.D., on an
unrelated domestic disturbance call, and while they were there, an intoxicated Anvarinia began to breastfeed her 6 - month - old
child.
But this study was considered groundbreaking because it compared siblings rather than
unrelated children, where demographic differences and whether a pregnant woman smokes or drinks can bias studies
in favor of breast - feeding, said Cynthia Colen, an assistant professor of sociology at Ohio State University and the lead author of the study.
The study, which is funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), also found that staying out late without telling your parents is
unrelated to factors such as family income, the number of
children in the family or being
in a step - family, but is related to the quality of the emotional relationship the
child has with their parents and whether they live
in a city or
in the country.
Shen - Ying Zhang, assistant professor of clinical investigation
in the Casanova lab, evaluated seven
children from
unrelated families who had been exposed to a common virus (herpes simplex virus 1, influenza virus, or norovirus) and developed a life - threatening or lethal infection of the brain stem.
Eight additional affected
children in six
unrelated families were found to also have disease - causing mutations
in this gene.
Because the moral dilemma with the two boys had little
in common with the wolf exercise, students» reasoning on whether Jack should tell on his friend Thomas provided strong evidence as to which
children were competent decision - makers and were able to apply those skills
in an
unrelated situation, the researchers wrote.
To assess risk, Thomas Adamkiewicz, codirector of the Hemoglobinopathy / Genomics Training Program at Morehouse School of Medicine
in Atlanta, surveyed four medical centers and found that seven
children with sickle - cell disease had been treated with umbilical cord blood from
unrelated donors.
«This technology has the potential to allow just about every woman who is prevented from having
children because of her age to have the choice to bear her own genetic offspring,» said Grifo, who insists that the fetuses were developing normally and were done
in by
unrelated obstetric complications.
«This suggests that the cognitive skills developed during music lessons can influence
children's cognitive abilities
in completely
unrelated subjects, leading to overall improved academic performance.
Stephen W. Scherer, Ph.D., of the Hospital for Sick
Children, Toronto, and colleagues performed chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) and whole - exome sequencing (WES) in a group of 258 unrelated children with ASD to determine the molecular diagnostic yield (the percentage of subjects with a genetic alteration [mutation] that may contribute to the features of autism spectrum disorder) of thes
Children, Toronto, and colleagues performed chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) and whole - exome sequencing (WES)
in a group of 258
unrelated children with ASD to determine the molecular diagnostic yield (the percentage of subjects with a genetic alteration [mutation] that may contribute to the features of autism spectrum disorder) of thes
children with ASD to determine the molecular diagnostic yield (the percentage of subjects with a genetic alteration [mutation] that may contribute to the features of autism spectrum disorder) of these tests.
In all these studies, researchers took a close look at whether there was something about the older fathers — unrelated to age — that increased the risk of schizophrenia in their childre
In all these studies, researchers took a close look at whether there was something about the older fathers —
unrelated to age — that increased the risk of schizophrenia
in their childre
in their
children.
We genotyped 258
unrelated control individuals of European descent from three different sources (blood donors, healthy
children participating
in an
unrelated study, and healthy adults participating
in a talent identification program with the AIS).
Use of a lower dose of rabbit anti — T - lymphocyte globulin (ATLG) was superior to a higher dose
in children with hematologic malignancies undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) from an
unrelated donor, according to the results of a study published
in Lancet Oncology.
Low - Dose ATLG Prevents GVHD
in Pediatric Hematologic Malignancies: A newly published randomized phase III study of pediatric patients showed lower doses of rabbit anti — T - lymphocyte globulin (ATLG) was superior to a higher dose
in children with hematologic malignancies undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from an
unrelated donor.
Goyal RK, Lin Y, Schultz KR, Ferrell RE, Kim Y, Fairfull L, Livote E, Yanik G, Atlas M. Tumor necrosis factor - alpha gene polymorphisms are associated with severity of acute graft - versus - host disease following matched
unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation
in children: a Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium study.
Here we present 3
unrelated children with de novo loss - of - function (LoF) mutations
in QRICH1, diagnosed through trio - based exome sequencing.
Recently, two
unrelated children ages 2 and 4, living
in Greenville, N.C., were found to have extremely high levels of lead
in their blood.
About 10,000 infants, most of them younger than four months of age, are treated
in US ERs each year because of car seat - related injuries
unrelated to car accidents: falling out of a seat because they were not properly strapped
in; falling with the seat from an elevated surface such as a kitchen counter; seats accidentally tipped over by an adult or older
child; older infants wiggling sufficiently — even when properly strapped
in — to topple the seat over.
«Can anyone credibly believe that the mediocre overall performance of American students on international tests is
unrelated to the fact that one - fifth of American
children live
in poverty?»
Furthermore, the one large - scale study on the relationship between concrete operational thought and reading, reported by University of Northern Iowa professor of education Rheta DeVries more than a quarter of a century ago, found that measures of reading
in children in the early school years were almost entirely
unrelated to measures of concrete operational reasoning on Piagetian tasks.
At one visit, a dog (
unrelated to the
child) was present
in the room and at the other visit the dog was absent.
Cricket, a game based mostly around insect puns and Brits hating themselves, was invented
in 1911 by Elvis P. Cricket (
unrelated coincidence) as a stress reliever during
child - birth.
Istomina begins: «Henry Taylor's painting has often been discussed
in the context of outsider art not only because of his vivid and somewhat reductive figuration, but because of his biography: the youngest of eight
children raised by a single mother
in Oxnard, California, he held several jobs
unrelated to art, including a ten - year stint as a technician at a psychiatric hospital, and didn't earn his BFA until he was
in his mid-thirties.
Other thematically
unrelated but visually cohesive works include a trio of Early Modernist knockoffs from the mid-1980s by Sherrie Levine, which remain conceptually irritating but here look refreshingly, crisply graphic; a 45 - minute video from 1994 by Gary Hill; a 2009 color photograph of a
child in a white Levi's t - shirt by Josephine Pryde; some bundled pseudo-newspapers by Robert Gober (1992) and,
in a collaboration between Gober and Christopher Wool, a photograph of a girl's dress hanging
in a tree (the dress presumably Gober's handiwork; the photograph, Wool's), near one of the latter's enamel - on - aluminum pattern paintings.
Henry Taylor's painting has often been discussed
in the context of outsider art not only because of his vivid and somewhat reductive figuration, but because of his biography: the youngest of eight
children raised by a single mother
in Oxnard, California, he held several jobs
unrelated to art, including a ten - year stint as a technician at a psychiatric hospital, and didn't earn his BFA until he was
in his mid-thirties.
Most suspensions and revocations are related to an accumulation of violations (see below), or violations
unrelated to traffic convictions, such as driving without insurance, getting
in trouble at school, and failing to pay
child support.
This is despite
children in kinship care having suffered similar adverse experiences
in the past to those living with
unrelated carers
in the care system and they and their carers often receiving little or no support.
Around 16 % of SEARCH
children were
in non-parental care as opposed to 0.01 % of children in Australia overall and 0.06 % of Aboriginal children nationally.30 In the whole - of - cohort model, SEARCH children being raised by a parent or other relative had significantly higher odds of displaying good mental health than those under the care of unrelated foster carer
in non-parental care as opposed to 0.01 % of
children in Australia overall and 0.06 % of Aboriginal children nationally.30 In the whole - of - cohort model, SEARCH children being raised by a parent or other relative had significantly higher odds of displaying good mental health than those under the care of unrelated foster carer
in Australia overall and 0.06 % of Aboriginal
children nationally.30
In the whole - of - cohort model, SEARCH children being raised by a parent or other relative had significantly higher odds of displaying good mental health than those under the care of unrelated foster carer
In the whole - of - cohort model, SEARCH
children being raised by a parent or other relative had significantly higher odds of displaying good mental health than those under the care of
unrelated foster carers.
When implemented based
in whole or
in part on the recommendations of a mental health practitioner, these become experimental psychological interventions challengable as such because they are designed to accomplish an unethical and inappropriate purpose — what
in actuality are political or legal demands
unrelated to
child well - being.
The literature on these placements suggests that although kinship families are much more vulnerable than
unrelated foster families,
children living with relatives are more likely to remain
in the same placement and to have longer durations
in foster care.78 Given the large numbers of kinship placements occurring across the United States, it would behoove the
child welfare system to provide supportive services to these vulnerable kinship families to enable them to provide quality care to the
children in their care (see the article by Geen
in this journal issue).
Some studies have documented that
children in kinship care tend to have higher functioning than those
in unrelated foster homes, but this may be a function of their being better off prior to placement with kinship care providers.49 Another study, however, found that adults who had longer durations of kinship care as
children had poorer outcomes than those who were
in unrelated foster care.50
[28] For example, the authors point out that stepparenting is a self - selective process, and that when all else is equal, men who bond with
unrelated children are more likely to become stepfathers, a factor that is likely to be a confounding variable
in efforts to study the Cinderella effect.
In some cases,
unrelated to
child support, a father can lose
child visitation and
child custody.
One study found considerable variability
in the quality of the home environments; higher - quality environments were found with families who had increased economic resources.72 Another study also found variability in the home environments foster children experience and reported that unrelated foster parents had higher - quality home environments than kinship foster parents.73 In this same vein, foster children need caregivers who can work with child welfare agencies to ensure that children's individual needs are met by the child welfare system and other social institutions charged with meeting these need
in the quality of the home environments; higher - quality environments were found with families who had increased economic resources.72 Another study also found variability
in the home environments foster children experience and reported that unrelated foster parents had higher - quality home environments than kinship foster parents.73 In this same vein, foster children need caregivers who can work with child welfare agencies to ensure that children's individual needs are met by the child welfare system and other social institutions charged with meeting these need
in the home environments foster
children experience and reported that
unrelated foster parents had higher - quality home environments than kinship foster parents.73
In this same vein, foster children need caregivers who can work with child welfare agencies to ensure that children's individual needs are met by the child welfare system and other social institutions charged with meeting these need
In this same vein, foster
children need caregivers who can work with
child welfare agencies to ensure that
children's individual needs are met by the
child welfare system and other social institutions charged with meeting these needs.
These clauses can vary by state, but they usually order that an
unrelated person with whom you're romantically involved can not spend the night with you when your
children are
in residence.
Contrary to meta - analytic findings of the earlier literature that focused only on the effects of the amount of care provided without adequately controlling for selection effects, the NICHD Study found that a number of features of
child care (the amount of
child care, age of entry into care, and the quality and stability of
child care) were
unrelated to the security of infant — mother attachments or to an increased likelihood of avoidant attachments, except when mothers provided less sensitive parenting of their infant.11 For the
children who received less sensitive maternal care, extended experience with
child care, lower - quality
child care, and more changes
in child care arrangements were each associated with an increased likelihood of developing an insecure attachment with their mothers.
Maternal sensitivity, infant attachment, and temperament
in early childhood predict adjustment
in middle childhood: The case of adopted
children and their biologically
unrelated parents.
In these situations, the unrelated adult usually has no parental rights, but they can still become the legal guardian of their partner's children through adoption or if the non-custodial parent is either deceased or deemed unfit or guilty of abandonment in a court of la
In these situations, the
unrelated adult usually has no parental rights, but they can still become the legal guardian of their partner's
children through adoption or if the non-custodial parent is either deceased or deemed unfit or guilty of abandonment
in a court of la
in a court of law.
There is plenty of evidence that
children raised by their relatives do better than those
in unrelated care, despite having suffered similar earlier tragedies and trauma.
We regularly get cases on our advice line of a local authority placing a
child, who would otherwise be
in unrelated foster care, with a grandparent or wider family member and then trying to duck out of their responsibilities.